Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev: hom thiab cov khoom. Cov khoom siv vov tsev

Cov txheej txheem:

Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev: hom thiab cov khoom. Cov khoom siv vov tsev
Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev: hom thiab cov khoom. Cov khoom siv vov tsev

Video: Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev: hom thiab cov khoom. Cov khoom siv vov tsev

Video: Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev: hom thiab cov khoom. Cov khoom siv vov tsev
Video: Npau Suav li no Txhob coj mus tham qhia luag lwm tus 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Lub ru tsev tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm nag lossis daus, Frost thiab lwm yam tsis zoo ib puag ncig. Txhawm rau npog nws niaj hnub no nws yog kev cai siv ntau hom ntaub ntawv. Nws tuaj yeem yog tawv, mos, profile, tiaj tus, yob thiab cov kev daws teeb meem. Qee tus ntawm lawv nyiam xaiv rau dachas thiab lub teb chaws tsev, lwm tus rau cov tsev hauv nroog, thaum lwm tus yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim tawm. Txhawm rau xaiv, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog txhua cov khoom siv vov tsev nyias nyias.

Metal tile

cov khoom siv vov tsev
cov khoom siv vov tsev

Xav txog cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev, koj tuaj yeem nyiam cov vuas hlau, uas yog ua los ntawm cov hlau txias txias nrog lub thickness ntawm 0.4 mus rau 0.5 millimeters. Los ntawm saum toj no lub canvas yog them nrog zinc, uas yog tiv thaiv los ntawm polymers. Sab saum toj txheej yog cov kua roj vanish tiv thaiv. Cov khoom tiav hnyav me ntsis, yog li ib squareIb lub 'meter' tuaj yeem muaj qhov hnyav li ntawm 3 txog 5 kg. Kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum ua raws li qhov kev tso cai qis qis ntawm lub ru tsev, uas yog 15 degrees. Nrog me ntsis slopes uas tsis tshaj 20 degrees, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kaw cov pob qij txha ntawm cov canvases. Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev no tau muab tso nrog qhov sib tshooj ntev, uas yuav tsum yog ntawm 45 txog 150 millimeters.

Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov vuas hlau

cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev
cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev

Cov neeg siv khoom xaiv cov khoom siv npog no vim nws qhov ruaj khov: cov chaw tsim khoom tau hais tias nws tuaj yeem siv tau 30-50 xyoo. Kev nrhiav tau ntawm hom no tuaj yeem suav tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, txij li tus neeg yuav khoom yuav tsum tau them los ntawm 7 txog 15 las ib square meter. Kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm yog qhov yooj yim heev, qhov chaw tom qab fastening zoo kawg nkaus copes nrog loads thiab shocks. Thaum thauj, tsis tas yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb, uas kuj yog qhov tseeb ntxiv.

Ondulin yam ntxwv

cov khoom siv vov tsev
cov khoom siv vov tsev

Thaum xav txog cov khoom siv vov tsev hauv khw, koj tuaj yeem nyiam ondulin, uas nyiam nrog tus nqi qis thiab kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig. Nws muaj cov cellulose nyias nyias, uas yog impregnated nrog bitumen thiab polymer additives thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom. Lub npe thib ob yog euroslate, nrog rau aqua. Nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm lub Hoobkas, cov canvases yog pleev xim rau polymeric tshav kub-resistant xim, uas yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv ib los yog ob txheej. Txhua daim ntawv hnyav li ntawm 6.5kilogram, thiab tseem muaj nthwv dej nrog qhov siab ntawm 3.6 cm. Thaum npaj cov khoom tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov ntev ntawm ib daim ntawv yog 2 meters nrog qhov dav ntawm 0.96 cm. Xav txog cov khoom ntawm vov tsev. cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hom no, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau lub tshuab ntawm installation. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm lub ru tsev rau kev siv ondulin yog 6 degrees. Yog hais tias txoj kab nqes tsis tshaj 10 degrees, ces lub crate yog ua tas mus li, thaum lub longitudinal sib tshooj yuav tsum yog 30 cm. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug txoj kab nqes ntawm 10 mus rau 15 degrees, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau nruab lub crate siv ib tug nqaj, nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsiab. uas yuav muaj qhov deb ntawm 45 cm., uas tshaj 15 degrees, ces ib tug deb ntawm 60 cm ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm lub crate yuav txaus.

Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm Ondulin

vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv hom thiab cov khoom
vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv hom thiab cov khoom

Yog tias koj xaiv cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev, hom thiab cov khoom ntawm nws yuav tsum paub rau koj. Yog li, lub neej ntawm ondulin yog 40 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm cov xim yuav poob nws qhov ci ci qub. Rau ib daim ntawv pov hwm koj yuav tau them $ 5. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab xaiv ondulin ua koj cov khoom siv vov tsev tom qab koj paub tias nws muaj cov dej tsis zoo, kev nyiam huv, tshuaj lom neeg, thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov hnyav tsis tshaj 960 kg ib square meter. Lub teeb yuag ntawm cov hniav ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev thauj mus losthiab tso, thiab hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev txiav. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub hacksaw yooj yim tsim los ua haujlwm nrog ntoo. Ondulin nyob ntsiag to, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tsev ntiav.

yam tsis zoo ntawm ondulin

cov khoom siv vov tsev
cov khoom siv vov tsev

Ua ntej xaiv cov khoom uas tau piav qhia saum toj no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib rau qee qhov tsis zoo, kev kub nyhiab tuaj yeem raug cais tawm ua qhov tseem ceeb. Qhov ntsuas kub yog 110 degrees. Tom qab 3 xyoos ntawm kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau npaj rau qhov tseeb tias moss yuav tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv huab cua kub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob teem sijhawm kho rau ondulin txheej, vim nws softens thiab exudes ib tug bitumen tsw.

Cov khoom siv vov tsev

vov tsev thiab waterproofing cov ntaub ntawv
vov tsev thiab waterproofing cov ntaub ntawv

Cov ntaub ntawv ua vov tsev kuj hu ua stekloizol, lossis hydroisol. Qee cov tuam txhab muab cov khoom no rau lawv tus kheej lub npe, tab sis cov ntsiab lus tsis hloov ntau ntawm qhov no. Hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, fiberglass, fiberglass lossis polyester yog siv. Cov tom kawg ntau yam yog qhov zoo, tab sis muaj tus nqi siab. Fiberglass kuj muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo, thaum fiberglass tsis zoo heev. Lub hauv paus yog poured nrog oxidized bitumen, nyob rau hauv uas ib tug modifier yog ntxiv rau durability thiab elasticity. Cov tom kawg tuaj yeem yog styrene-butadiene-styrene lossis atactic polypropylene. Tom qab ntawd nws yog npogpolymer, thiab topping ntawm xuab zeb, mica los yog nplua shale yog pw rau saum.

Mounting Features

bituminous cov ntaub ntawv
bituminous cov ntaub ntawv

Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev yog muab tso rau ntawm txoj kab nqes uas yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dua 11 degrees. Yog tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog lub hauv paus ruaj khov ua los ntawm cov pob zeb, ntoo, tiaj tus slate lossis hlau, tom qab ntawd cov rwb thaiv tsev yog nteg, thiab cov dej tsis zoo yog npog rau saum. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog daim ntawv thov ntawm primer lossis roj av, uas yaj hauv bitumen. Lub ru tsev ntaub pua plag yog pw nrog ib tug gas burner, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los pib ua hauj lwm xws li hauv qab no. Sab thiab kawg sib tshooj yuav tsum yog 10 cm dav.

Pros of weld khoom

Cov ntaub ntawv laminated vov tsev tuaj yeem kav ntev txog tsib caug xyoo, lawv yuav tau them tsis tshaj ob duas las ib square meter. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, nws tsis yog qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub ru tsev, tiv thaiv lub suab nrov, hluav taws thiab ya raws. Ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo, ib tus tuaj yeem tawm ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab tsis muaj kev phom sij. Cov neeg siv khoom xaiv cov khoom no kuj yog vim qhov hnyav hnyav.

Cov khoom siv rau lub ru tsev

Yog tias koj txiav txim siab nyiam cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv vov tsev, uas yog cov ntaub ntawv mos mos ua los ntawm cov duab los qhia. Cov tom kawg yog impregnated nrog ntau yam additives thiab roj bitumen. Nws yuav yooj yim tshaj rau nteg nws yog tias koj yuav cov khoom hauv daim ntawv yob. Xws li ib txheej tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si ntawm pitched thiab tiaj tuslub ru tsev. Ntawm lwm yam, nws ua raws li kev tiv thaiv rau lub hauv paus, sab sauv lossis qis txheej ntawm lub ru tsev. Hauv kev ua lag luam rau cov khoom lag luam, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov khoom siv vov tsev yooj yim, uas yog hu ua glassine thiab euroroofing khoom.

Yog tias koj yuav siv cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev thiab cov dej tsis zoo hauv koj txoj haujlwm, ces koj tuaj yeem nyiam glassine, uas tau muab tso rau hauv peb lossis plaub txheej, uas lav kev pabcuam txhim khu kev qha rau 10 xyoo. Koj tuaj yeem ua cov manipulations manually. Cov khoom siv vov tsev, uas tseem hu ua rubemast, yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab thaum piv nrog ntau yam tau piav qhia saum toj no, thaum lwm yam nws muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam.

Membrane tiaj tus ru tsev

Xav txog cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev, hom thiab cov khoom uas tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm, koj tuaj yeem yuav lub ru tsev tiaj tus membrane, qhov tuab ntawm qhov txawv ntawm 0.8 mus rau 2 millimeters. Nws tsis yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, tab sis nws zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv hluav taws thiab hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm lub ru tsev nrog txoj kab nqes, qhov no yog vim lub elasticity ntawm daim nyias nyias.

Lub hauv paus tuaj yeem kho tau ntau txoj hauv kev, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog cov cua kub vuam. Nws tsim nyog xav txog tias txoj haujlwm no yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem xauj.

Pom zoo: