tshuab hluav taws xob tau siv nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua qhov haujlwm ntawm kev lag luam. Lawv ua ntau yam haujlwm. Txhawm rau kom cov cuab yeej no ua haujlwm ruaj khov, nws raug kho raws sijhawm. Txwv tsis pub, downtime tshwm sim, lub tuam txhab poob profits. Yog li ntawd, txhua lub lag luam npaj thiab nqa tawm kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob. Yuav ua li cas cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim, dab tsi nws yog characterized los ntawm, yuav tham ntxiv.
Ntau yam
Txhua lub lag luam tau koom nrog hauv lub koom haum thiab kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, uas tau siv dav hauv ntau yam dej num. Cov khoom siv yuav txawv ntawm ntau yam ntxwv. Nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no, nws kuj tau npaj los ua cov txheej txheem tu kom tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv.
tshuab hluav taws xob tau siv dav hauv niaj hnubkev lag luam vim lawv lub zog ua haujlwm siab. Lawv kuj yooj yim los tswj. Ib tus kws kho hluav taws xob rau kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, uas yog nyob rau ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam txhab, yuav tsum muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm ntau hom khoom siv. Muaj ntau hom khoom siv nthuav tawm. Los ntawm kev teem caij, nws muab faib ua hom hauv qab no:
- Generators. Nws yog cov txheej txheem uas hloov cov tshuab hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob tam sim no. Lawv qhov dav yog dav. Cov cuab yeej zoo li no tau nruab rau hauv cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob, tsheb, diesel locomotives, nkoj thiab lwm qhov chaw. Lawv yog powered los ntawm turbines lossis internal combustion engines.
- Hluav taws xob motors. Lawv hloov hluav taws xob tam sim no rau hauv lub zog siv tshuab. Lawv yog siv los xyuas kom meej lub lag luam ntawm ntau yam tshuab thiab mechanisms. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
- Transformers. Lawv hloov zaus, voltage. Lawv kuj siv tau los hloov cov theem.
- Cov nyiaj pab. Lawv tsim lub zog reactive thiab siv los txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov txais khoom.
- Amplifiers. Tso cai rau koj tswj cov khoom ntawm lub zog siab nrog kev pab ntawm cov teeb liab hluav taws xob tsim nyog.
- Teeb liab converters. Cov no yog cov ntaub ntawv thiab micromachines uas tsim, paub txog thiab hloov hluav taws xob impulses. Cov ntaub ntawv hluav taws xob cov cav tov yog siv rau hauv kev tswj tsis siv neeg. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev ntsuas, suav thiab txiav txim siab.
Kho thiab tu cov tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm txhua hom khoom siv yuav tsum tau ua nrogtsim muaj zaus. Qhov no yog vim cov xwm txheej uas qhov txheej txheem no lossis cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev tsim ntawm qhov system.
Tshuab tau muab faib ua AC thiab DC cov khoom siv. Thawj pab pawg muaj xws li synchronous, asynchronous thiab collector hom. Transformers kuj poob rau hauv pawg no. Lawv hloov voltage thiab siv thaum ntsuas.
DC tshuab yog siv los ua cov tshuab hluav taws xob lossis lub tshuab hluav taws xob. Lawv tso cai rau koj los kho qhov nrawm ntawm ntau yam.
Hais txog lub zog, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau muab faib ua:
- micromachine - txog 500W;
- khoom siv hluav taws xob qis - 0.5-10 kW;
- khoom siv hluav taws xob nruab nrab - 10-200 kW;
- kev teeb tsa hluav taws xob siab - tshaj 200 kW.
Tseem faults
Kho lub tshuab xaws hluav taws xob, tshuab hluav taws xob, micromotors thiab lwm yam khoom siv zoo sib xws tuaj yeem xav tau rau ntau yam. Cov tshuab hluav taws xob tau raug puas tsuaj feem ntau vim yog kev ua haujlwm ntev ntev uas tsis muaj kev kho lossis kho kom raug. Tsis tas li, yog vim li cas tej zaum yuav ua txhaum ntawm kev ua haujlwm hom muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Kev puas tsuaj tau muab faib ua hluav taws xob thiab tshuab. Pab pawg thib ob suav nrog:
- smelting babbitt hauv cov kabmob tiaj;
- kev puas tsuaj ntawm tawb, pob, nplhaib lossis cov menyuam hauv cov kabmob dov;
- deformation ntawm lub rotor ncej (armature);
- tsim kev sib sib zog nqus lem ntawmcollector nto;
- xoo lub fastening ntawm tus pib ncej lossis core rau tus ncej;
- swb lossis tawg ntawm rotor cable ties;
- qaug zog ntawm lub thauj tog rau nkoj core;
- lwm.
Qhov yuav tsum tau kho qhov windings ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm hluav taws xob puas. Qhov no, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm rooj plaub, luv luv Circuit Court ntawm cov lem ntawm lub winding, ib qho kev tawg ntawm cov winding conductors, tawg kev sib cuag, thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev sib txuas. Kuj tau nthuav tawm hom kev puas tsuaj suav nrog qhov txo qis hauv kev rwb thaiv tsev vim kev laus, ya raws lossis kev puas tsuaj.
Tus kws kho hluav taws xob kho lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua hom kev puas tsuaj. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm, tus tswv yuav tsum siv ntau txoj hauv kev. Thawj qhov yog ib qho kev kuaj pom. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom pom qhov tawg ntawm txoj kev no. Muaj ntau lawv muab zais. Nws tsuas yog los ntawm kev sim tsim nyog uas qhov ua tsis tiav tuaj yeem txiav txim tau.
Nyob kho kho
Muaj ntau hom kev kho tshuab hluav taws xob. Qhov no ua rau cov tshuab ua haujlwm. Cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm tau muab nrog lub tshuab.
Nyob rau hauv lawv, cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus qhia ntau npaum li cas thiab hom kev kho yuav tsum tau ua rau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau muab nrog lub tshuab suav nrog:
- kev piav qhia ntawm kev txav;
- kev qhia, hauvuas stipulates tag nrho cov nuances ntawm kev khiav hauj lwm;
- machine form;
- maintenance manual;
- Txoj cai rau kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm, commissioning, khiav-hauv thiab hloov kho;
- technical data;
- npe khoom seem, khoom siv, cuab yeej;
- Nqe lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ua haujlwm.
Ntau cov lag luam niaj hnub no siv kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Nws suav nrog cov txheej txheem ntsuas los tswj cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm no suav nrog cov yam ntxwv, qib kev hnav ntawm cov khoom siv. Nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo li no, ntau yam ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tau txawv. Qhov no yog tam sim no, nruab nrab thiab loj kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob. Lawv muaj ob peb yam ntxwv.
Kev kho tam sim no suav nrog cov txheej txheem tu yam tsawg kawg nkaus. Hnav cov khoom raug hloov lossis hloov kho dua tshiab. Tsis tas li, tus tswv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hloov kho. Kev kho tam sim no yog ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv.
Kev kho nruab nrab suav nrog kev hloov cov khoom hnav lossis puas. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lwm qhov ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xav tau kev kuaj xyuas. Yog tias pom muaj teeb meem, lawv raug kho ntawm qhov chaw. Hom kev kho no yog lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov kev pabcuam ruaj khov thiab txawb. Qee qhov xwm txheej, nws yuav tsum tau ua qhov kev kho loj ntawm tus kheej cov txheej txheem lossis cov khoom siv. Lawv tuaj yeem raug thauj mus rau kev cob qhia rau kev kho dua tshiab.noj qab haus huv.
Thaum lub sijhawm kho dua, lub tshuab raug tshem tawm thiab kuaj pom qhov ua txhaum. Tag nrho cov khoom yuav tsum tau hloov lossis kho. Lawv qhov xwm txheej raug kuaj xyuas, tom qab ntawd lub tsheb tau sib sau ua ke hauv qhov kev txiav txim rov qab. Kev kho thiab kev sim rau kev ua haujlwm raug. Hom kev kho no yog ua los ntawm lub tuam txhab cov pab pawg nyob ruaj ruaj.
Kev tawm tsam
Thaum lub sijhawm tu thiab kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, yuav tsum muaj kev txiav txim xws li tshem tawm. Qhov no yog ib theem pib ntawm kev kho. Nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev kuaj xyuas qhov txhaum, ib daim ntawv teev cov faults, hnav-tawm cov ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum tau hloov yog muab tso ua ke. Raws li qhov no, kev npaj ua haujlwm tau tsim kho thaum lub sijhawm kho.
Thaum kuaj pom qhov txhaum, cov khoom raug tshuaj xyuas qhov ua txhaum, hnav qhov chaw. Ib feem lossis ua tiav ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kuj yuav tsum tau ua. Nws nyob ntawm hom khoom siv.
Yog tias txiav txim siab los ua qhov kev tshuaj xyuas qhov muag ntawm lub tshuab, qhov kev kuaj xyuas qhov txhaum no feem ntau ntxiv los ntawm cov kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog. Qee zaum, qhov no yog qhov txaus los txiav txim siab txog tus nqi ntawm kev kho yuav los tom ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua tau. Qee zaum, tsuas yog disassembled lub cuab yeej tuaj yeem pom kev puas tsuaj. Raws li qhov no, ib lub sijhawm rau kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej raug kos. Tau npaj txhua yam tsim nyog, tus tswv nres cov cuab yeej thiab ua cov txheej txheem los hloov cov khoom tsis raug.
Txhawm rau kos lub sijhawm rau kev ua haujlwm yav tom ntej, daim npav tsis raug tau sau tseg. Qhov no suav nrog txhua qhov kev txheeb xyuasthaum lub sij hawm disassembly los yog kev ntsuam xyuas, shortcomings nyob rau hauv lub lag luam ntawm lub tsev. Nws yog qhov ua tau los ua cov txheej txheem txij nkawm nrog tsawg kawg ntawm lub sijhawm tsuas yog raws li kev ua haujlwm ua ntej. Kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob hauv qhov no yuav ua kom sai li sai tau. Raws li daim ntawv qhia kev txhaum, ib qho kev pom zoo ntawm kev ua rau tus thawj coj raug teeb tsa. Feem ntau cov txheej txheem kho muaj ntau theem:
- Disassembly.
- Kho qhov cua.
- kho tshuab.
- Sib Tham.
- Tsim kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom sib dhos.
Kev txiav txim siab
Xav txog cov thev naus laus zis ntawm kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, nws tsim nyog them nqi rau txhua theem ntawm nws qhov kev siv. Tom qab kev npaj ua ntej, tus tswv disassembles lub cuab yeej. Cov txheej txheem rau kev ua tiav qhov kev txiav txim no yog txiav txim los ntawm cov qauv tsim ntawm cov khoom siv. Qhov yuav tsum tau khaws cia cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm ntawm lub kaw lus kuj raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qib ntawm disassembly txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov xwm thiab qhov twg ntawm kev kho yav tom ntej.
Ua ntej pib kho, koj yuav tsum paub tseeb tias txhua yam khoom tsim nyog thiab cov khoom tshiab muaj. Lawv yuav tsum sib haum mus rau qhov ntev uas tau teev tseg hauv daim ntawv teev cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov cuab yeej muab los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom, qhov chaw thiab cov khoom sib dhos uas siv thaum lub sijhawm kho yuav tsum ua raws li cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb.
Feem ntau, lub tshuab hluav taws xob disassembly pib nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov sib txuas ib nrab, uas nyob ntawm lub ncej. Rau qhov no, hydraulic los yogtes cuab yeej. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog tsis tshua muaj siv, txij li lub cev quab yuam yuav tsum tau siv cov cuab yeej tshem tawm no. Tsuas yog thaum kho cov chav me me tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej siv tes. Yog tias lub tshuab loj, hydraulics yuav tsum tau siv.
Cov kev cai rau kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob qhia tau hais tias ua ntej pib disassembly, koj yuav tsum kho qhov txuas ib nrab nrog ib txoj hlua ntawm lub hoist nuv. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav poob. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm qhov nres yuav tsum phim qhov nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sijhawm sib dhos, koj yuav tsum tau rhuav tshem lub casing, cov kiv cua sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Nws yuav tsum tau unscrew lub bolts, tshem tawm cov kabmob tiv thaiv. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem tau txais rotor los ntawm stator. Qhov kawg ntawm cov ncej yog qhwv hauv cov duab los qhia kom tsis txhob ua kom puas thaum lub sijhawm kho.
khoil kho
Kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob thiab cov cuab yeej siv feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov kho cov windings. Cov no yog cov conductors nested nyob rau hauv sib thooj grooves, kev cob cog rua raws li ib tug tej yam tswv yim. Lub caij no ntawm lub cev muaj xws li coil pawg, coils thiab lem. Qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom no muaj ob lub conductors txuas nrog hauv koob. Lawv nyob nruab nrab ntawm oppositely them ncej. Tus naj npawb ntawm qhov kev hloov pauv yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob ntawm lub cuab yeej, thiab thaj tsam ntu ntu yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov tam sim no ntawm lub cuab yeej.
Lub kauj muaj ob peb lem, uas yog stacked los ntawm cov sib raug zoo sab hauv grooves. Lawv txuas nrog hauv koob.
Ib pawg coil muaj ob peb coils uas txuas nrog hauv cov kab nruab nrabkoj tus kheej. Lawv ob sab yog nyob rau hauv ob tug ncej uas nyob ib sab. Lub winding muaj ntau pawg coil. Lawv txuas nrog ib qho qauv.
Tus tswv txiav txim siab hom winding thiab tom qab ntawd rov ua dua. Lub thickness ntawm cov hlau, cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khoom uas nws tau ua, nrog rau cov xov tooj ntawm cov lem yuav tsum sib haum mus rau qhov tsis tau xaiv los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Rau qhov no, ib qho kev xam ua ntej yog ua, ib lub tswv yim yog kos. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem pib kho cov windings ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob. Yog tias koj ua yuam kev, cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cuab yeej yuav raug ua txhaum. Nws yuav tsis ua raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb uas tau teev tseg los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, uas yog qhov tsis lees txais.
kho hluav taws xob
Thaum npaj kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob nrog cov hluav taws xob ncaj qha lossis hloov hluav taws xob, nws yuav tsum tau ntsuas qhov ua haujlwm raug ntawm cov hluav taws xob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm txoj hauj lwm no, lub luv luv Circuit Court winding rau lub cev, ntawm lub lem, yog tshem tawm. Nws kuj tseem yuav xav tau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv insulating lossis winding.
Yog tias muaj kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim, kev ua txhaum ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov kab thiab nqa cov xov hlau. Cov rwb thaiv tsev raug txiav tawm ntawm lawv, thiab tom qab ntawd cov chaw puas raug muab qhwv dua. Rau qhov no, mica daim kab xev yog siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm saum toj no nrog ib daim ntaub paj rwb. Txhua txheej yog lubricated nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb nplaum hom kua roj vanish. Qhov no yog BT-95. Lub rwb thaiv tsev yog nruj nruj kom tsis txhob muaj cua nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg.
Yog tias nws tsim nyog los hloov cov rwb thaiv tsev dav dav, lub winding yog rhuab mus rau 60-70 ° C. Lauscov khoom raug tshem tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd cov coil raug sim rau luv luv circuits. Tom qab ntawd daim kab xev mica yog qhwv ib ncig ntawm tag nrho cov kauj. Cov kev hloov tom ntej yog siv rau nruab nrab ntawm txheej hauv qab.
Koj tuaj yeem ua cov cua tshiab. Yog tias tsis muaj cov xaim ntawm qhov tsim nyog hla ntu, ob lub xov hlau nyias siv tau. Lawv tag nrho cov hlaws yuav tsum sib npaug ntawm cov hlau qub. Feem ntau, tooj liab conductors yog siv. Lawv txuas nrog soldering (inch txog li 1 hli) lossis hluav taws xob vuam (nrog rau txoj kab uas hla tseem ceeb). Koj tuaj yeem siv cov mos mos thiab tawv tawv ntawm tooj liab-phosphorus hom. Acid tsis tuaj yeem siv rau lub hom phiaj no.
Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum raug sau tseg. Txhawm rau nce qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov tshiab winding rau cov xwm txheej tsis zoo, nws yog impregnated nrog cov kua roj vanish tshwj xeeb. Ua li no, nws yog qhuav nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb apparatus ntawm ib tug kub ntawm 120 ° C. Tom qab ntawd cov cua sov yog txo mus rau theem ntawm 60-70 ° C. Tom qab wetting lub winding nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb compound, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum cov huab cua npuas tsis sawv. Tom qab ntawd lub winding yog qhuav dua. Ib txheej ntawm topcoat hom kua roj vanish yog siv rau saum.
Kho kho tshuab
Thaum kho cov tshuab xaws hluav taws xob, lub tshuab hluav taws xob, lub cev muaj zog thiab lwm yam khoom siv, nws tsim nyog xav txog cov txheej txheem kev saib xyuas rau qhov hluav taws xob. Nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm no, nws yog tsim nyog los kho qhov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm collectors, shafts, swb rings. Cov tsis xws luag hauv cov ntaub thaiv npog kuj raug tshem tawm.
Cov txheej txheem kho ncej yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog ib theem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, cov ncej tsis tuaj yeem sib cais los ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov xwm txheej nome ntsis nyuaj rau cov txheej txheem kho. Cov tsis xws luag tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev sib tsoo thiab tig cov khoom siv tig. Lub taub hau tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ib txoj kab me me. Tus tswv tuaj yeem ua vuam lossis plating thiab ua tiav tom qab.
Yog tias nws tsim nyog los ua kom rov ua haujlwm ntawm lub rooj zaum cov kabmob, cov bushings raug nias rau hauv lossis tawm mus. Tom ntej no, tho txawv yog ua rau qhov loj me. Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb me me, lawv tau welded los ntawm cov vuam txias. Staple stitching yuav raug siv.
Hauv DC cov tshuab hluav taws xob, ib qho tsis ua haujlwm feem ntau yog hnav ntawm cov khoom siv, uas ua rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm puas. Nws yog kho los yog hloov nrog ib tug tshiab unit. Yog hais tias lub mechanism belongs rau lub luv luv-circuiting pab pawg neeg, sab tav ntawm lub nplhaib feem ntau hnav tawm ntawm no, qhov sib txawv ntawm nws thiab ncej nce.
Kev rov qab los ntawm tus neeg sau khoom yog txoj haujlwm nyuaj. Hauv qhov no, kev kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob qhia tias cov rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tau milling. Txoj haujlwm no yog ua los ntawm lub tshuab tshwj xeeb. Yog hais tias cov duab ntawm lub collector yog tawg, nws yog stretched, tracked thiab polished. Tom qab ntawd polishing yog nqa tawm.
Sib dhos ntawm cov cuab yeej
Thaum lub sijhawm kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib sau ua ke kom zoo. Nws yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv rov qab kev txiav txim. Cov txheej txheem no nyob ntawm hom khoom siv, cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws tus qauv tsim.
Ua ntej, lub kaus mom cov kabmob tau muab tso rau ntawm tus ncej, roj muab tso rau hauv qhov zawj. Lub pob bearing yog rhuab thiab muab tso rau ntawm tus ncej. Lub nplhaib caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog muab tso rau hauv qhov zawj. Lub rotor yog ntxig rau hauv stator siv qhov tsim nyogkhoom siv.
Cov ntaub thaiv npog tau nruab rau ntawm cov bearings tom qab ntxiv lubrication lawm. Txhim kho lub xauv ntawm lub txaj thiab ceev cov bolts. Qhov sib txawv ntawm stator thiab rotor yog kuaj nrog lub ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas. Lub winding yog txuas nrog lub hwj chim. Lub thawv davhlau ya nyob twg yog tsau nrog bolts. Tom qab ntawd, lub cav khiav hauv qhov tsis ua haujlwm li ib nrab teev.
Cov txheej txheem sib dhos yuav txawv, tab sis tsuas yog me ntsis. Cov txheej txheem disassembly thiab sib dhos tau piav qhia hauv cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Testing
Kho cov tshuab hluav taws xob ua tiav los ntawm kev sim. Ua ntej, cov cuab yeej raug tshuaj xyuas sab nraud. Cov huab cua sib txawv ntawm cov cores yog ntsuas. Lub rwb thaiv tsev tiv thaiv yog ntsuas ntawm rooj plaub thiab nruab nrab ntawm cov theem ntawm cov windings.
Thaum tsis ua haujlwm, qhov kev tawm tsam ohmic tau txiav txim siab. Tom ntej no, qhov kev hloov pauv hloov tau txiav txim siab yog tias lub rotor theem tau teeb tsa hauv lub tshuab. Yog hais tias txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, cov kev ntsuam xyuas yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv idle. Hauv hom no, cov ntsuas tam sim no raug ntsuas los ntawm theem.
Yog tias lub cev muaj zog yog nyob rau hauv pawg luv luv, qhov pib tam sim no thiab nws qhov sib npaug yog ntsuas. Lub zog hluav taws xob ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev kuj ntsuas ntawm qhov lem, txheeb ze rau lub tsev, thiab tseem nyob nruab nrab ntawm theem. Ib qho kev ntsuas luv luv tau ua tiav. Hauv kev thauj khoom, qhov ntsuas cua sov ntawm lub cuab yeej raug kuaj xyuas.
Txhua qhov kev xeem tau raug kaw rau hauv nqe lus uas tsim nyog. Yog tias txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, ib qho kev txiav txim siab txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej siv hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
