Txhawm rau txuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog, xws li lub qhov cub hluav taws xob, lub qhov cub hluav taws xob, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nruab cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Tsis zoo li cov khoom lag luam ib txwm muaj, lawv tau txhawb nqa cov tswv yim thiab cov khoom siv tawm uas tau ntsuas rau 25A thiab siab dua.
Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev, cov kev sib cuag ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsis kub, uas yog lawv qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - qhov no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm melting rwb thaiv tsev thiab ua rau hluav taws yuav luag xoom.
hom hluav taws xob hluav taws xob
Lub qhov hluav taws xob feem ntau muab faib ua ob pawg loj - qhib thiab kaw kev teeb tsa. Hauv thawj kis, cov khoom lag luam nyob ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa, thiab lawv tau teeb tsa thaum qhib thaiv. Cov qhov hluav taws xob kaw tau raug "rov qab" rau hauv phab ntsa, ua rau lawv pom tsis pom thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj.
Sockets kuj txawv ntawm qhov tam sim no lawv tuaj yeem ua tau. Muaj cov qhov (socket) rau 25A,32A, 63A thiab 125A. Lub zog ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog kev siv lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Kev ruaj ntseg
Raws li qib kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lwm yam, lub qhov hluav taws xob muaj cim nrog tus lej binary, qhov twg:
- tus lej thawj qhia qhov loj ntawm cov khoom uas cov khoom tiv thaiv (0 - tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv, 6 - plua plav pov thawj);
- tus lej thib ob qhia txog qib kev tiv thaiv dej thiab noo noo (0 - tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb, 8 - tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txawm tias hauv qab dej).
Cov qhov (sockets nrog qib qis ntawm kev tiv thaiv, xws li IP22, raug pom zoo siv rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj huab cua tsis zoo - chav pw, chav nyob.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob
Lub qhov hluav taws xob xaiv yuav tsum ua tau raws li tag nrho cov qauv kev nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, mus rau lub khw, paub koj tus kheej nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm qee yam ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob:
- Lub qhov hluav taws xob nrog av. Ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txuas, nws muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntsaws hom F, CEE 7/5 lossis earthing contacts CEE 7/4. Cov khoom no xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom siv hauv av ua ntej lub ntsaws txuas nrog tus pins.
- Cov khoom muaj ntaub thaiv npog. Cov khoom sib txuas ntawm cov qhov (sockets) yog tiv thaiv los ntawm cov yas "qhov rooj", uas txav mus deb thaum lub ntsaws ntsaws rau ob qho tib si tib lub sijhawm. Lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv siab thiab tau nruab rau hauv cov menyuam yaus chav thiab chav dej.
- Connectors nruab nrog ejectors. Kev tsim ntawm cov khoom zoo li no muaj lub pob tshwj xeeb, thaum nias, lub ntsaws ntsaws yog thawb tawmtshwj xeeb caij nplooj ntoos hlav mechanism.
- Lub qhov hluav taws xob nrog cov khoom siv tam sim no (RCD). Xws li cov khoom siv, nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim ntawm ib tug luv luv Circuit Court, ib tug ntau yam nce nyob rau hauv load, qhib lub Circuit Court thiab nres cov khoom ntawm hluav taws xob. Siv rau qhov chaw muaj kev phom sij ntau ntxiv.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem hais txog "ntse" qhov (socket) uas tuaj yeem tswj tau siv cov lus SMS lossis hauv Is Taws Nem. Tab sis cov khoom zoo li no tau muab tso rau hauv ib chav sib cais thiab yuav tsum txiav txim siab nyias.
Lub neej
Durability yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm ntau tshaj plaws ntawm kev sib txuas-kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo muaj peev xwm tiv taus yam tsawg 100 txhiab lub voj voog. Qhov ntsuas no nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim ntawm ob lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom:
- tso zis hu - yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab cov pa, cov ntsiab lus ntawm thawj hom nrog ob lub ntsej muag sib tiv tauj yog suav tias yog kev ntseeg siab dua;
- txuas clamps - siv los txuas lub hwj chim cable, tuaj yeem ua ob npaug thiab ceev-clamp. Ob qho qauv tsim muaj kev ntseeg siab, qhov thib ob yog kim dua, tab sis yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam.
Thaum xaiv lub qhov hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub qhov rau lub ntsaws. Nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm European lub teb chaws, daim duab no yog 4 hli tsawg tshaj li nyob rau hauv domestic khoom. Cov no yog cov hu ua "Euro sockets", uas tsuas yog tsim nyog rau qee hom ntsaws. Thaum xaiv, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov inlets kuj sib txawv.
Xaiv lub qhov hluav taws xob rau lub qhov cub hluav taws xob
Xaiv lub qhov hluav taws xob220 V los txuas lub qhov cub hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm ob txoj hauv kev. Thawj qhov yog lub peev xwm ntawm koj cov cuab yeej:
- nrog lub zog noj txog li 7 kW, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom lag luam nrog cov ntsuas tam sim no ntawm 32A, thiab tso cai rau lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm 63A;
- yog tias lub hwj chim ntawm lub qhov cub hluav taws xob ntau dua 7 kW, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov khoom siv ntsaws ntsaws uas tsim los rau qhov tam sim no ntawm 63A.
Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog hom khoom siv hluav taws xob uas nkag mus rau koj lub tsev lossis kev lag luam. Cov kab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem yog ib- thiab peb-theem. Hom kev sib txuas ib-theem feem ntau.
Sockets tsim los rau ib theem fais fab mov muaj peb qhov txuas - ob lub rau ntsaws thiab ib qho rau hauv av. Yog tias koj lub tsev txuas nrog peb-theem network, ces lub qhov hluav taws xob rau lub qhov cub hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj tsib qhov txuas.
xaiv lub zog cable
Thawj qhov koj yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau thaum xaiv lub cable los txuas lub qhov hluav taws xob yog lub zog ntawm cov khoom siv txuas nrog. Ntxiv mus, yog tias nws tau npaj los txuas ntau qhov kev teeb tsa tib lub sijhawm, ces lub zog yuav tsum tau sau tseg. Rau tsev neeg lub qhov cub hluav taws xob nrog lub zog ntawm 5-7 kW, koj yuav tsum siv cov hlau tooj liab nrog rau ntu ntu ntawm 3x4 mm.
Qhov thib ob uas yuav tsum xav txog yog lub npe cable. Cov kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob pom zoo kom siv VVG lossis NYM fais fab cable ntawm tus qauv hauv tsev thiab European, feem, txhawm rau txuas lub qhov hluav taws xob. Hlau hom VVG tej zaum yuav muaj ib puag ncig lossis tiaj tusntu. Nws hloov pauv yog PVA hlau, uas kuj hloov tau, resistant rau puas thiab mechanical stress.
