Halogen teeb qhov muag: qhov zoo thiab khoom siv

Halogen teeb qhov muag: qhov zoo thiab khoom siv
Halogen teeb qhov muag: qhov zoo thiab khoom siv

Video: Halogen teeb qhov muag: qhov zoo thiab khoom siv

Video: Halogen teeb qhov muag: qhov zoo thiab khoom siv
Video: Ua poj nrauj vim nyiam sib deev. 10/7/2017 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Hnub no nws nyuaj rau xav txog lub neej yam tsis siv lub teeb halogen. Cov khoom no hauv lawv cov qauv, cov yam ntxwv thiab cov hauv paus ntsiab lus yog nyob rau hauv ntau txoj hauv kev reminiscent ntawm cov pa classic incandescent li, tab sis tseem muaj qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb.

halogen noob
halogen noob

Nov yog cov roj uas ntim lub teeb halogen, uas suav nrog ntau yam ntxiv ntawm bromine, chlorine, iodine. Kev siv cov tshuaj ntxiv no tso cai rau koj kom tshem tawm cov nyhuv darkening ntawm lub hwj, uas yog raug rau cov khoom siv pa. Tam sim no, vim lawv cov yam ntxwv zoo, cov qij halogen tau siv dav hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam.

Qee yam khoom yuav tsis muaj qhov ntim loj txaus ntawm lub khob. Hauv qhov no, siv cov halogens cov neeg tseem ceeb los ua cov muab tub lim, xws li xenon. Kuj tseem muaj txoj hauv kev thib ob los daws qhov teeb meem: nce qib roj siab.

Lub halogen noob muaj lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm, uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov sib txuas tshwj xeeb ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub teeb. NtawmThaum qhib, gases decompose, thiab evaporated tungsten atoms coj lawv qhov chaw. Qhov tshwm sim yog tungsten halogen compound.

coj qhov muag teeb rau tsev
coj qhov muag teeb rau tsev

Nyob rau hauv qhov muag teeb tshiab, methyl thiab methylene bromide tau siv ntau dua los ua cov tshuaj sib xyaw. Qhov no yog ua tiav vim qhov tseeb tias iodine nkag mus rau hauv kev nruj heev nrog ntau yam hlau ntsiab ntawm lub teeb, thiab kev siv lwm cov halogens tsis daws qhov teeb meem, vim lawv txawm ntau heev.

Yog tias peb tham txog cov yam ntxwv zoo, ces lub teeb halogen muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua li cov kev xaiv classic. Qhov ntsuas no yog kwv yees li 2-4 txhiab teev, uas tshaj lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li 3-4 zaug. Qhov pib muag ntawm cov khoom tso cai rau lawv siv tau ntev dua.

Halogen noob tsim lub teeb pom kev zoo thiab siv zog tsawg dua. Lub khob quartz tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub teeb los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab kub kub. Nrog rau qhov loj me me, LED lub teeb hauv tsev tau yooj yim dua thiab siv tau yooj yim.

halogen qhov muag teev
halogen qhov muag teev

Vim txoj kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm halogen teeb tau tshwm sim. Ib qho ntawm cov novelties yog cov khoom siv uas tau them nrog ib txheej tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog hluav taws xob infrared. Cov khoom zoo li no yog lub teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws: lub txheej tso cai rau koj kom pom cov hluav taws xob tsis pom, thaum dhau lub teeb pom kev tib lub sijhawm. Cov txheej txheem no ua rau cov cua kub tseem ceeb ntawm lub kauj, uas txo cov khoom siv tam sim no. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm no ua rau kom txuag tau tus nqi tseem ceeb.

Cov cheeb tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov qij halogen nyob ntawm seb hom khoom siv tshwj xeeb siv. Lawv tuaj yeem sib npaug zoo siv los teeb cov chav lossis qhib qhov chaw. Halogens tso cai rau koj los hais txog qee qhov ntawm sab hauv, lawv tau nruab rau hauv cov khoom siv sab nraum zoov, siv los teeb lub qhov rais hauv khw, khw muag khoom, khw noj mov thiab khw.

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