Linoleum hauv kev hloov kho niaj hnub no tsawg dua thiab tsis nco qab txog cov peev txheej ntawm cov xyoo dhau los, uas tau siv los kho cov chav tsev, txoj kev hauv tsev thiab cov tsev. Niaj hnub no, cov khoom siv no kuj tseem siv tau thaum tso rau hauv chav nyob - nws tsuas yog yuav tsum txhim kho nws nrog kev tsim ntawm cov pob qij txha. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov vuam ntawm linoleum seams tsis yog kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj xwb. Lub durability ntawm flooring nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm nws qhov kev siv.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog linoleum vuam thev naus laus zis
Muaj ob hom linoleum ntawm kev ua lag luam, uas siv cov txheej txheem vuam sib txawv. Cov no yog cov qauv vaj tse classic thiab kev lag luam flooring. Cov khoom sib txawv ntawm cov qauv tsim. Cov qauv kev lag luam lossis kev lag luam muaj qhov hnav-tiv taus thiab nruj dua, uas yuav tsum muaj kev kub siab thermal thiab kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm nrog. Standard versions ntawm txheejfeature lub hauv paus mos thiab ncab kev tsim kho.
Dab tsi siv tshuab siv rau hauv tsev linoleum? Txias vuam ntawm seams muaj kev nyab xeeb rau polyvinyl chloride, uas cov floorings feem ntau muaj. Txoj kev no yog qhov kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau PVC txheej, txij li thaum lub sij hawm installation txheej txheem cov nyhuv yog pointwise ntawm kev sib koom kab. Kub vuam, nyob rau hauv lem, muaj thermal melting, uas tsis tshua muaj tso cai rau koj kom ib tug ruaj PVC qauv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub seam.
Yog tias peb tham txog kev siv thev naus laus zis siv rau kev lag luam tawv linoleum, ces ob qho tib si txias thiab kub vuam tau tso cai. Qhov no yog vim tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov qauv ntawm txheej, tab sis kuj rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv nyob rau hauv nws siv. Nrog rau PVC, cov khoom xyaw ntuj yog siv, suav nrog jute, chalk, roj thiab resins. Qhov kev sib xyaw no tso cai rau kev siv cov teebmeem thermal hauv styling. Qhov nruab nrab, kev lag luam linoleum seams yog welded ntawm qhov kub ntawm 350-400 ° C. Tab sis txoj kev no yuav tsum tsis txhob suav hais tias yog ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, kev vuam txias yog siv los ua cov seams zoo nkauj thiab siv.
Soldering chaw rau vuam linoleum
Txhawm rau siv cov vuam kub, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog siv rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm vuam lossis vuam chaw. Lawv ua raws li cov thav duab nruj nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob teeb thiab cov cuab yeej pabcuam uas tswj cov cua kub ncaj qha. Cov cuab yeej txheem tseem muab rau lub nruas rau winding lub seam pas nrig, uas yuavkaw ib seam. Raws li kev ua haujlwm zoo, lub tshuab rau vuam seams ntawm linoleum, uas yog nruab nrab ntawm cov yam ntxwv, ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub txog li 600-700 ° C. Kev sib txuas feem ntau yog ua rau ib theem 220 V network, kev xaiv yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv thiab qhov torsion ceev ntawm lub siab cov menyuam. Nws yog txiav txim siab los ntawm lub zog ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab qhia txog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li, lub zog muaj peev xwm ntawm 3400 W muab hom ceev ntawm li 12 m / min. Cov no yog cov khoom siv nruab nrab ib nrab kev tshaj lij.
Linoleum Vuam tshuab ziab khaub ncaws
Ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub chaw nres tsheb rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov yas thiab cov khoom siv polymer, cov tsis muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab lub peev xwm vuam. Qhov no yog ib hom vuam phom-cov plaub hau tshuab, nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm phau ntawv thiab tsis siv neeg qauv. Hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ntxiv rab phom cua kub rau hauv qhov chaw nres tsheb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Yog hais tias lub hauv paus tseem ceeb technically npaj cov kev mob rau kev tsim cov kwj dej kub nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam ntau yam, ces welding rab phom ncaj qha mus kho cov tsis muaj thermal cua dav hlau, directs nws thiab tso cai rau koj mus kho cov kub tswj. Yog li, thaum kub vuam seams ntawm linoleum nrog lub tshuab ziab plaub hau, cov cua kub nruab nrab yog siv nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 350 txog 400 ° C.
Cold welding tool
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tsuas yog siv cov cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lub ntsiab ntawm yuav yog rab riam. Nws yuav tsum muaj ib tug zoo sharpening thiab nyiam duantau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov hniav sib hloov. Ib qho cuab yeej kos npe tseem raug npaj ua tus kav, qib thiab xaum. Lub luag haujlwm thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb thaum ua haujlwm txias vuam ntawm linoleum seams yog muab cov nplaum sib xyaw. Rau qhov yooj yim ntawm nws qhov kev siv, ib rab phom mounting yog siv. Nrog nws cov kev pab, los ntawm ib tug nozzle ntawm ib tug haum hom, nws yuav ua tau kom taw tes tawm cov kua nplaum rau ntawm kab txuas daim ntawm linoleum. Ntawm cov khoom siv, daim kab xev npog yuav tsum tau ua.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Lub chaw ua haujlwm tau tso tawm tag nrho los ntawm cov khib nyiab, tam sim no cov khoom siv tsis tsim nyog, rooj tog thiab khoom siv. Cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom ua haujlwm ntawm linoleum yuav tsum nyob twj ywm hauv thaj chaw nkag. Ua ntej, raws li kev npaj nteg configuration, qhov chaw ntawm txheej yuav tsum tau txiav. Ua ntej installation thiab vuam ntawm seams, linoleum yog ntxuav thiab qhuav. Txawm hais tias siv cov cuab yeej siv vuam siv, cov khoom siv yuav tsum tsis pub dawb los ntawm cov khoom txawv teb chaws me tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw, nrog rau cov roj thiab roj stains. Nws yuav tsis yog superfluous los xyuas qhov kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom, raws li cov ntaub pua tsev feem ntau puas thaum lub sij hawm xa khoom thiab kev ua thawj zaug. Qhov chaw ntawm linoleum uas tsis tsim nyog rau kev tso tawm kuj tau npaj rau kev kuaj xyuas cov khoom siv. Tshwj xeeb, qhov tsim nyog ntsuas kub ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb nrog lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws raug tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov khoom pov tseg.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub vuam qaum?
Cord lossis fusible cable yog qhov tsim nyog siv tau thaum ua cov vuam kub. Thaum nws yog loaded rau hauv lub siab roller nrogsoldering chaw nres tsheb nruas, thiab thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm, lub system coj nws mus rau lub gluing kab los ntawm phau ntawv pub los yog nyob rau hauv tsis siv neeg hom. Thaum xaiv ib lub fusible cable, kev txiav txim siab yuav tsum tau muab rau cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab qhov loj me. Linoleum seams feem ntau yog welded nrog qaum 4-5 hli tuab. Raws li rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev siv, niaj hnub no muaj kev hloov kho tshwj xeeb ntawm txoj hlua tsim los tso rau hauv cov chav nrog ib puag ncig nruj. Piv txwv li, cov no tej zaum yuav yog cov khoom uas ua los ntawm ib tug tsawg melting polymer haum rau siv nyob rau hauv ib tug noo noo rhiab substrate. Cov qauv siv zog siab kuj tseem tiv taus qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ntxuav ntub dej. Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev xaiv ib txoj hlua fusible rau cov khoom ua haujlwm yog tsom rau qhov zoo ntawm linoleum nws tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem lag luam muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv uas ib txwm qhia rau ntawm daim ntawv lo.
Nuances ntawm xaiv cov kua nplaum rau vuam linoleum
Adhesive compositions txiav txim siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm ob feem ntawm txheej txheej. Txias vuam siv ib qho ntawm peb hom kua nplaum:
- Hom A. Cov kev daws teeb meem nrog cov kua dej sib xws, yog li lawv tsuas yog siv rau kev koom nrog linoleum nrog nqaim seams. Rau qhov khoob loj, qhov sib xyaw no tsis haum. Tab sis txawm tias qhov kev txwv no, A-pawg nplaum rau cov vuam txias yog qhov muaj zog, pom tsis pom tom qab kho thiab lub zog nkag siab siab.
- Type C. Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev nkag siab, qhov opposite ntawm yav dhau los muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov nplaum no yog tuabsib xws thiab feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv sealing loj seams. Ntxiv mus, cov tuam ntxhab ntawm C-glue rau vuam linoleum seams pom zoo siv nws rau cov laus thiab puas coatings nrog tsis xws luag. Nws zoo kaw cov kab nrib pleb thiab cov chips me me, kho cov qauv ntawm cov khoom.
- Type T. Cov khoom zoo siab tsim los rau kev xav thiab polyester hom linoleum. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj ua tau zoo thaum koom nrog cov ntaub nrog tuab thiab ntau txheej txheej.
Ntau hom kua nplaum rau linoleum los ntawm kev sib xyaw
Daim ntawv qhia txawv, tab sis acrylic lossis polyurethane feem ntau siv los ua cov hauv paus. Hauv cov qauv thiab cov ntsiab lus, polyurethane yog qhov zoo dua, vim tias nws muaj peev xwm ua raws li kev tso cai tso thiab koom nrog linoleum ntawm yuav luag txhua qhov chaw. Lawv kuj ua haujlwm kho hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov khoom siv hauv pem teb. Raws li cov khoom siv acrylic, lawv tsis tuaj yeem khav theeb tib lub peev xwm adhesion siab, tab sis lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig.
Cov lus qhia rau kub vuam linoleum
Tom tau txiav txim siab qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem pib. Lub fusible qaum yog muab tso rau hauv lub nruas ntawm qhov chaw nres tsheb, tom qab uas cov txheej txheem cua sov pib. Txij no mus, tus neeg teb xov tooj yuav tsum tswj kom muaj kev txaus siab ntawm kev nqis tes ua, txwv tsis pub, yog tias muaj kev ncua sijhawm, lub melting ntawm txoj hlua yuav pib ncaj qha rau hauv qhov chaw thau khoom, uas yuav nres tag nrho cov txheej txheem. Qhov tseeb, tus neeg ua yeeb yam tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muabnias rau ntawm lub tshuab ziab plaub hau kom cov yaj ntawm txoj hlua sib npaug sib npaug rau hauv cov duab ntawm cov kab seam. Yog hais tias ib tug mos hlua siv rau vuam seams ntawm PVC linoleum, ces nrog ib tug ntau dua qhov tshwm sim, nyob rau hauv cua sov, nws tshaj yuav protrude saum npoo ntawm txheej. Qhov no yog ib qho kev tawm tswv yim thev naus laus zis, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov raug tshem tawm ntawm theem tom ntej. Thaum lub soldering tiav, lub tshuab plaub hau yuav tsum tau muab tua tam sim ntawd thiab tos kom nws txias tag. Kev ncua rab phom ntev tuaj yeem ua rau lub ntsej muag kub dhau.
Cutting Technique
Kev tshem tawm cov hlua txuas ntxiv yog nqa tawm nrog rab riam tshwj xeeb zoo li rab riam. Nws raug nquahu kom ua cov txheej txheem no tsis pub dhau 15 feeb tom qab vuam hauv ib cheeb tsam. Txwv tsis pub, lub seam yuav cias txias thiab poob nws pliability, ua tsaug rau qhov kev txiav yuav ua tau zoo huv si thiab huv si. Thawj txoj hauv kev rau kev txiav yog ua tiav kom kwv yees li 1/32 nti ntawm lub seam tseem nyob saum npoo. Qhov thib ob mus kom ze yog ua tiav ntawm lub kaum sab xis - yog li ntawd lub txiav ntug ntawm lub cuab yeej occupies ib inclined txoj hauj lwm raws tag nrho cov kab txiav. Xws li tso ntawm linoleum nrog vuam ntawm seams yuav muab cov nyhuv ntawm qhov sib txawv concave. Tom qab ua tiav cov txheej txheem, polishing yog ua nrog tshwj xeeb mastic rau linoleum. Nws yuav nthuav tawm qhov tsis zoo hauv qhov ua tiav seam, ua kom nws qhov kev ntxhib los mos clearer.
Linoleum txias vuam cov lus qhia
Txoj kev yog siv ob peb kauj ruam. Thaum xub thawj, cov npoo ntawm ob feem ntawm linoleum yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm kev sib kis nrog cov kua nplaum. Rau qhov no, nws yog sivdaim kab xev npog, uas cov kab sib txuas yog glued nruj me ntsis hauv qhov chaw.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog tso cov nplaum nplaum. Cov phom mounting yog sau nrog ib tug npaj muaj pes tsawg leeg los yog nruab nrog ib lub raj ntawm kua nplaum. Cov txheej txheem rau kev siv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav txawv. Qee cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom pasting alternately ob sab ntawm lub linoleum, thiab tom qab tso lawv, siv lub loj nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub seam. Lwm qhov kev xaiv nrov yog thawj zaug pasting ntawm ib sab, uas tseem yog kho rau hauv pem teb. Tom qab ntawd, lwm ntu ntawm txheej txheej yog ua tiav nrog rau txoj kab sib txuas. Ob txoj hauv kev yuav muab kev sib txuas zoo ntawm linoleum, tab sis nws tseem zoo dua rau weld seams loj nrog ob sab pasting thiab kho rau hauv pem teb. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau tuab coj mus muag linoleum. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum tau tos rau lub sij hawm ntawm polymerization ntawm cov kua nplaum, thiab tom qab ntawd mus ntxuav lub sib koom tes nrog mos abrasives. Masking daim kab xev raug tshem tawm kawg thaum lub seam yog tag nrho.
Zaj lus
Ob txoj hauv kev ntawm gluing hauv kev xyaum ua tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo, yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia rau lawv siv. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov khoom nteg configuration, uas kuj yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm txheej. Muaj ib txoj cai paub zoo tias cov kab sib txuas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm lub hnub ci hauv chav, tab sis, raws li cov kws tshaj lij sau tseg, qhov no tsis siv rau vuam linoleum seams thiab nteg nws cov khoom tawg ntawm cov kua nplaum. Tab sis tseem ceeblub luag hauj lwm yog ua si los ntawm mechanical influences ntawm junctions. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom muab cov rooj tog hnyav lossis khoom siv ncaj qha rau ntawm cov seams. Tsawg kawg tsis yog kev lag luam linoleum tau siv rau hauv pem teb.
