Tom qab kev txhim kho lub qhov rais hlau-yas, cov tswv yuav tsum mount qhov chaw. Txoj haujlwm no feem ntau tau tso siab rau tus kws tshaj lij. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov ua tau rau nruab qhov yuav tsum tau nthuav dav qhov rai ntawm koj tus kheej. Plastic slopes tshwj xeeb tshaj yog niaj hnub no. Lawv cov yam ntxwv thiab cov cai ntawm kev teeb tsa yuav raug tham ntxiv.
Ntse
Slopes rau cov qhov rais yas yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Lawv ua ntau yam haujlwm. Yog tsis muaj qhov no, kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov rais yuav tsis xis nyob. Slopes yog ntsia ob sab hauv thiab sab nraum chav tsev tom qab lub installation ntawm lub qhov rais. Lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm zoo nkauj. Tom qab txhim kho lub qhov rais, unseemly seams nyob nruab nrab ntawm tus ncej thiab qhib. Lawv raug tshuab tawm nrog ua npuas ncauj, uas zoo li yam tsis zoo.
Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias cov ntaub ntawv insulating uas siv thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa tseem raug. Yog tias qhov chaw tiv thaiv tsis tau teeb tsa, noo noo, huab cua huab cua yuav ua kom puas lub mounting ua npuas ncauj sai sai. Nws yuav saturated nrog noo noo thiab yuav tsis muaj peev xwmua kom tiav lawv cov thermal thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ua haujlwm. Fungus tshwm rau ntawm cov khoom. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub rwb thaiv tsev txheej yog vau thiab crumbles. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, koj yuav tsum kaw cov mounting ua npuas ncauj nrog cov nqes tshwj xeeb. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv.
Yav tas los, lawv tau ua ib txoj kab nqes ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej los yog putty. Lawv tiv tau zoo nrog txoj haujlwm uas tau muab rau lawv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev teeb tsa yuav tsum tau siv sijhawm ntau thiab qee qhov kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse. Yog li ntawd, nrog lub advent ntawm yas slopes, ntau tus tswv tau xaiv qhov kev xaiv no rau kho kom zoo nkauj qhov rais. Nws yog qhov yooj yim rau nruab.
Hnub no, ob peb hom khoom muaj nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov yas slopes. Txhawm rau xaiv qhov zoo, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv.
txiaj ntsig
Tiav nrog cov yas slopes ntawm hlau-yas qhov rais zoo li sib haum xeeb. Cov ntaub ntawv no zoo sib xws hauv qhov tsos. Yog li ntawd, lawv kev sib xyaw ua ke tso cai rau koj los tsim ib daim duab. Kev zoo nkauj tsis yog qhov zoo ntawm cov yas xwb. Nws muaj ntau yam kev ua tau zoo uas txawv cov khoom siv los ntawm lwm hom kev nqes hav.
Yas tso cai rau koj tso cov txheej txheem rwb thaiv tsev txaus rau hauv qab nws, nrog rau cov vapor barrier. Yog li ntawd, qhov tshwm sim ntawm condensation ntawm lub qhov rais yog txo qis. Tsis tas li ntawd, thermal rwb thaiv tsev yuav ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev. Yog li ntawd, cov yas slopes yog suav hais tias yog cov tswv yim, multifunctional.
Kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov nthuav qhia tiav yog nrawm. Qhov no tawm qhov tsawg kawg nkauspov tseg thiab kev tsim cov khib nyiab. Txawm tias tus neeg tsis muaj kev paub dhau los yuav tuaj yeem tiv nrog kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm.
Nws tseem tsim nyog xav tias cov yas yog cov khoom siv ntau yam. Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tsis tau tsuas yog sab hauv tsev, tab sis sab nraud. Yas tsis ntshai ntawm ya raws, uas ua rau nws ruaj khov thiab siv tau. Tsis tas li, cov khoom siv tsis ntshai ntawm kev hloov pauv kub. Nws hloov pauv nws qhov ntev me me raws li lawv lub zog.
Yas yog yooj yim tu rau. Nws tuaj yeem ntxuav tau ntau zaus nrog cov tshuaj detergents sib txawv. Xws li kev ua tiav tsis poob nws qhov tsos rau ntau xyoo. Nws yog vim li no uas cov yas hloov pauv lwm hom kev nqes hav.
Sandwich panels
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog cov yas slopes los ntawm sandwich panels. Qhov no yog cov khoom siv tshiab uas tau tshwm sim hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam tsis ntev los no. Txoj kab nqes no muaj ob daim ntawv yas. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws kub-insulating. Feem ntau nws yog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm hom kev rwb thaiv tsev kuj tseem siv tau, piv txwv li, cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, polystyrene ua npuas ncauj lossis nthuav polystyrene. Nws nyob ntawm seb lub vaj huam sib luag muaj dab tsi.
Ib sab thiab ob sab vaj huam sib luag tau muag. Thawj cov yog pheej yig dua. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv rau qhov qhib dav. Xws li panels tsis muaj rigidity txaus. Lawv raug ntsia siv cov yas profile. Ib txheej ntawm cov ntxhia wool yog ntxiv mounted nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia. Nws yog ib qho khoom siv zoo ib puag ncig uas tsis yog-combustible. Thaum xaiv cov panels, coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev nyab xeeb thiab hom ntawm cov khoom uas yog siv los ua ib lub rhaub ntawm cov yas. Lub thickness ntawm ib sab sandwich panels yuav yog 8-36mm. Txawm tias nyias nyias nyias kuj muaj zog heev.
Ob chav sided panels kuj muaj ob daim ntawv yas. Txawm li cas los xij, sab pem hauv ntej yog ua los ntawm PVC tawv. Nws thickness yog hais txog 1.2 hli.
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov sandwich panels yog lawv cov tsos zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov cua sov zoo thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo. Lawv yooj yim heev rau mount. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov ua tiav yuav ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo yam tsis muaj teeb meem hauv kev saib xyuas. Nws tsim nyog xaiv cov khoom uas muaj cov ntawv pov thawj zoo. Yog tias cov chaw tsim khoom tsis ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis tsim thaum tsim cov vaj huam sib luag, lub vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem delaminate dhau sijhawm.
Panelite
Ntau zaus, yas qhov rais sills thiab nqes hav yog ntsia los ntawm ib lub tuam txhab uas nruab qhov rais. Hauv qhov no, lawv siv cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim tshaj plaws. Hauv qhov no, tus installer tuaj yeem xaiv los tsim cov kab nqes hav. Tib qhov kev xaiv feem ntau xaiv los ntawm cov tswv ntawm chav tsev, leej twg ua tiav lawv tus kheej.
Cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm extrusion. Yog li ntawd, nws tau txais cov qauv ntawm tes. Muaj cua hauv cov tshuaj ntsiav uas ua rau lub vaj huam sib luag yas. Nws tsim ntxiv thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Panelite yog cov khoom pheej yig tab sis siv tau zoo. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab los ntawm tes.
Feem ntau, panelite yog siv los tsim cov nqes hav nrogsab ntawm chav. Sandwich panels yog tsim rau sab nrauv kho kom zoo nkauj. Panelite nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm tshav ntuj, huab cua cuam tshuam tuaj yeem tig daj. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, nws tsos sai sai ua unaesthetic. Nyob sab hauv tsev, cov khoom siv yuav kav ntau xyoo.
Qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv vaj huam sib luag yog txog 25 cm. Koj tsis tuaj yeem koom nrog ob lub vaj huam sib luag. Qhov no ua rau cov tsos ntawm txoj kab nqes. Yog li ntawd, lub vaj huam sib luag tsuas yog tsim rau qhov qhib nqaim. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no yog nws tus nqi tsim nyog.
Ua npuas ncauj
Plastic slope panels tuaj yeem ua los ntawm PVC ua npuas ncauj. Cov khoom zoo li no muaj cov pores kaw. Lawv tsim ib homogeneous qauv. Tib yam ntxwv ntawm qhov ntom ntom thiab nruj yog txiav txim siab thoob plaws thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv. Lub vaj huam sib luag muaj ib qho matte tiav.
Foamed PVC panels tiv taus noo noo. Qhov no feature txhawb nqa lub neej ntev ntawm cov khoom siv. Nws tsis tawg nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm noo noo thiab lwm yam huab cua puag. Panels ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm txias thiab kub, foamed PVC tsis deform.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom nthuav tawm suav nrog kev nyab xeeb hluav taws, tiv thaiv hluav taws xob ultraviolet, tshuaj lom neeg. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau nruab. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav xim ntau yam ntawm PVC ua npuas ncauj panels rau sab nrauv installation. Lawv yogploj zuj zus mus. Cov xim vaj huam sib luag yog rau kev teeb tsa sab hauv tsev nkaus xwb.
Tsis tas li, tsis txhob teeb tsa cov khoom no rau sab nraud ntawm lub qhov rais yog tias qhov kub hauv lub caij ntuj no poob qis dua -20 ºС. Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias txawm hais tias cov khoom siv tsis hlawv, txawm li cas los xij, thaum qhov kub thiab txias, nws muaj peev xwm tso cov khoom tsis zoo rau hauv ib puag ncig.
Plastic sheets
Slopes rau lub qhov rais yas kuj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog ntau yam kev xaiv. Cov ntawv yas yog siv txhua qhov chaw. Qhov no yog cov khoom siv yooj yim thiab zoo. Nws yog ruaj thiab muaj zog. Tsis tas li, cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm tso cai rau koj los txhim kho cov txheej txheem thermal rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab nws.
Kev teeb tsa yooj yim txawm tias yog tus pib tshiab. Rau kev teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov ces kaum yas rau cov kab nqes, nrog rau cov profiles. Kev sib dhos ua tiav hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Cov khoom uas tau nthuav tawm yog siv hauv tsev ntawm txhua yam.
Cov ntawv yas tuaj yeem yog dawb. Qhov no yog cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws thiab pheej yig. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nplooj ntawv textured saib zoo dua. Lawv tuaj yeem yog xim dawb lossis xim. Hauv qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv saum npoo tuaj yeem ua raws li cov khoom sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm ntoo lossis tawv, thiab lwm yam. Kev xaiv nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim. Rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov yas du yooj yim. Zoo dua kom muaj nws dawb. Cov khoom zoo siab yuav tsis ploj hauv lub hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, yas tsis ntshai ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hloov, raug rau ya raws.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo mloog cov caikev teeb tsa. Yog tias ua yuam kev, txoj kab nqes yuav tsis ua cov haujlwm uas tau muab rau nws. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav ua lub installation koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov txheej txheem no kom meej.
Mounting panels ntawm qhov profile
Yuav ua li cas rau nruab cov slopes yas? Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv mounting. Koj tuaj yeem nruab cov panels ntawm qhov profile lossis tsis muaj nws. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom tsim nyog. Feem ntau, sandwich panels yog siv rau cov hom phiaj no. Rau lawv cov installation, koj yuav tsum tau yuav qhov pib U-shaped profile, ces kaum, ntoo slats. Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov kua nplaum siv rau kev ua haujlwm, nrog rau cov khoom siv silicone sanitary sealant. Hloov chaw, koj tuaj yeem siv qhov profile F-shaped.
Ua ntej, raws li ib puag ncig ntawm lub qhov rais qhib, koj yuav tsum kho qhov pib profile nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Nws yuav khiav raws perimeter ntawm lub hauv paus. Cov yas panels yuav raug ntsia rau hauv qhov profile no. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov perimeter ntawm qhov qhib, lub crate yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo slats. Nws txuas nrog dowels. Qhov sib txawv ntawm li 9 hli yog sab laug ntawm sab saum toj thiab sab ntsia. Lub vaj huam sib luag yas yuav raug ntsia ntawm no.
Ua ntej teem daim ntawv rau saum lub qhov rais qhib. Cov khoom yog txiav raws li qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus. Ib qho kawg ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yog ntxig rau hauv qhov profile, thiab lwm qhov kawg yog muab tso rau hauv qhov kawg protruding. Kev kho yog nqa tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm me me self-tapping screws ("fleas"). Lub kaus mom fastener yuav raug them nrog lub kaum yas. Tom ntej no, cov yas slopes yog ntsia rau ntawm ob sab ntawm lub qhov rais qhib.
Kev teeb tsa tiav
Mounting slopes rauyas qhov rais nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum tau ua tag nrho cov kauj ruam nyob rau hauv ib theem zuj zus. Txwv tsis pub, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis txaus siab. Tom qab kev txhim kho cov yas panels, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj mloog mus rau qhov zoo nkauj tsim ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj. Qhov twg lub vaj huam sib luag tsim lub kaum sab xis nrog phab ntsa, ib qho kev sib koom ua ke tsis sib xws los yog qhib sib koom ua ke. Nws yuav tsum tau kaw. Ua li no, siv lub kaum yas. Xws li architraves pab rau kev zoo nkauj, ua kom qhov chaw zoo.
txhawm rau kho cov ces kaum, lawv cov npoo yuav tsum tau muab txiav. Cov kab yuav tsum tau inclined ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45º. Qhov no yuav ua rau ib tug du, zoo nkauj hlws ris ntawm ob lub ces kaum. Ua ntej txhim kho cov ces kaum, lawv sab nraub qaum yuav tsum tau kho nrog kua nplaum. Tom ntej no, cov platbands yog nias nruj nreem tiv thaiv cov yas vaj huam sib luag thiab phab ntsa. Txhawm rau kom cov kua nplaum kom qhuav zoo, koj yuav tsum tau kho cov ces kaum nrog daim kab xev. Tom qab ob peb teev, nws yuav tshem tau nws.
Thaum cov kua nplaum dries, koj yuav tsum tau kaw cov pob qij txha. Rau qhov no, huv si silicone ntawm tib xim li yas yog siv. Nws yog thov siv ib rab phom tshwj xeeb mounting. Ib txoj hlua ntawm silicone yog leveled nrog roj hmab spatula. Txoj haujlwm yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntev. Txawm tias tus tswv tshiab tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov nqes hav.
Txuas tsis muaj qhov profile pib
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej cov yas slopes tuaj yeem ntsia tau yam tsis muaj qhov profile thawj zaug. Xws li qhov xav tau yuav tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias xws li cov qauv tsim yuav pom tom qab kev teeb tsa. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem xaiv cov xim tib yam rau cov ntaub ntawv profile thiab txoj kab nqes, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj hauv qab no.
Koj yuav tsum tau ua ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub mounting ua npuas ncauj. Rau qhov nosiv rab riam zoo tib yam. Nws cov hniav yuav tsum yog tshiab thiab ntse. Qhov dav qhov dav yog 1 mm. Nws tob rau 1 cm.
Thaum lub crate raug tsim, koj yuav tsum tau ntxig lub vaj huam sib luag rau hauv lub zes npaj. Qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg, raws li nyob rau hauv txoj kev txhim kho yav dhau los, yog screwed nrog me me self-tapping screws. Yog tias lub vaj huam sib luag sandwich tsis muab qhov chaw kho, koj tuaj yeem tsim lawv tus kheej. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum txiav nws hla nrog ib rab riam tsim. Tom ntej no, ua ib qho incision hla. Qhov no yuav cais cov rwb thaiv tsev thiab cov txheej hauv qab. Cov khoom yas no yuav ua lub luag haujlwm ntawm tus ntsia hlau loj. Tom ntej no, lub installation yog nqa tawm raws li tib lub tswv yim nrog rau kev koom tes ntawm tus thawj profile.
Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Thaum tsim cov slopes yas, koj yuav tsum xav txog hom kev nyab xeeb. Yog tias nws txias heev, txawm tias siv cov sandwich panels, siv lub tshuab cua sov. Yog tias cov ntawv yas zoo tib yam siv rau kev ua tiav, cov txheej txheem thermal rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum tuab txaus. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov ntxhia wool rau cov laj thawj no. Nws tsis tawg nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov yam tsis zoo, thiab kuj tsis hlawv. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom no yog ntsia nruab nrab ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm phab ntsa thiab cov yas vaj huam sib luag.
Tau txiav txim siab txog cov yam ntxwv thiab cov cai rau kev txhim kho cov pob zeb yas, txhua tus tswv tsev lossis chav tsev yuav tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov rais ntawm lawv tus kheej.
