Pheasants tam sim no tau txais koob meej ntau dua li cov nqaij qaib rau kev yug me nyuam. Lawv tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv tsos, tab sis kuj yog cov tswv ntawm cov nqaij thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav kev saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg no yog kev tsim cov ntaub thaiv npog rau pheasant. Cov qauv no yuav tsum sib haum rau tag nrho cov yam ntxwv thiab kev nyiam ntawm cov noog no. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov ntev ntawm qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua pheasant enclosure, yam khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau lub hom phiaj no, thiab cov cuab yeej twg yuav xav tau rau txoj haujlwm.
Cov Lus Qhia dav dav
Pheasants yog cov noog loj heev uas tsis tuaj yeem nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj laj kab, xws li qaib. Vim lawv qhov loj me, lawv xav tau thaj chaw loj loj.
Cov noog no tsis nyiam ua pab pawg, yog li cov pheasant aviary yuav tsum tau tsim los suav hais tias txhua tus neeg muaj chaw txaus txav mus los. Nws tseem tsim nyog them nqi rau qhov tseeb tias pheasants txaj muag heev, yog li qhov tseeb no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum tsim aviary.
Ib tug tsim pheasant enclosure zoo li no:
- Nws nyob rau sab hnub ci, ntawm cov av xuab zeb qhuav.
- Sab saum toj ntawm cov qauv yog them nrog nylon mesh lossis ua los ntawm cov hlua.
- Cov ntaiv, cov ntoo zoo nkauj, tsob ntoo ntsuab thiab cov hav txwv yeem yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub thawv.
- Yuav tsum muaj cov nyom hauv thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb rau cov tib neeg. Yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawm qhov chaw, ces nws yuav tsum tau sown.
- Cov tshuab cua sov ntxiv yuav tsum nyob hauv cov qauv.
- Rau kub lossis pob zeb diamond yug pheasants, ib lub tsev yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub thawv.
- Yuav tsum tau kaw lub aviary tom qab kom cov noog tau so thiab so.
- Sib cais yuav tsum tau faib rau cov noog laus thiab cov noog hluas.
aviary qhov ntev
Qhov loj ntawm cov qauv yuav nyob ntawm 2 lub ntsiab lus qhia: cov noog twg yuav bred, thiab muaj pes tsawg tus pheasants yuav khaws cia hauv tsev. Peb muab cov txheej txheem suav ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub thawv rau pheasants. Nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes koj yuav tau tsim ib tug qauv:
- Tab sis ib tus neeg laus hauv nws yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 1.5 m² ntawm thaj chaw. Ib nkawm noog yuav xav tau tsawg kawg yog 10 m² ntawm qhov chaw.
- Qhov siab ntawm cov qauv yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 2.5 m. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov menyuam qaib yuav muaj peev xwm tau txais kev txawj ya thaum ua haujlwm.thaum nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob ntawm kev txwv txav.
Piv txwv li, txhawm rau khaws 10 pheasants, koj yuav xav tau ib lub tsev qaib nrog thaj tsam tag nrho ntawm tsawg kawg yog 15 m², thiab nws qhov siab yuav tsawg kawg yog 2.5 m.
Yuav ua cas pheasant enclosure
Ua ib lub tsev qaib rau cov noog uas tau piav qhia tsis yog ib qho tshwj xeeb uas raug nqi lossis teeb meem. Txawm li cas los xij, lub txee lub neej thiab qhov zoo ntawm qhov ua-nws-koj tus kheej pheasant enclosure yuav nyob ntawm seb cov ntaub ntawv zoo li cas rau nws cov khoom siv, nrog rau kev ua kom raug raws li qhov sib lawv liag ntawm txhua qhov kev ua thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho yuav raug soj ntsuam.
Khoom siv xav tau
Txhawm rau tsim tus qauv aviary, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Varnished lossis galvanized mesh. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej tshwj xeeb no, cov khoom muab aviary nrog kev tiv thaiv ntxiv, thiab tseem khaws cia los ntawm xeb. Qhov loj ntawm lub mesh hlwb yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 1.5 x 5 cm. Txwv tsis pub, los ntawm qhov loj nyob rau hauv lub pheasant enclosure, cov duab uas koj yuav saib tau nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, tits thiab sparrows uas nyiag zaub mov tau los ntawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, ferrets, weasels thiab lwm yam kab tsuag feem ntau ua rau lawv txoj kev mus rau hauv tsev qaib. Pheasant chicks kuj tuaj yeem tawm los ntawm lub vas loj, tom qab ntawd lawv yuav dhau los ua tus tsiaj yooj yim rau cov tsiaj nyeg.
- hlua los yog nylon mesh. Nrog kev pab los ntawm nws, lub qab nthab nyob rau hauv lub tsev qaib tsev yog nruab. Lub hlwb ntawm cov nylon lossis hlua hlua yuav tsum tsis pub ntau tshaj 2.5 cm. Qhov nruab nrab, lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom siv no.yog 5 mus rau 7 xyoo, tom qab ntawd lub ru tsev yuav tsum tau hloov.
- Slate, shingles lossis hlau ntawv rau lub ru tsev. Yog hais tias lub ru tsev gable yog teem, ces koj yuav tsum tau siv rafters. Thiab rau hom tsev ru tsev, yuav tsum muaj lub crate.
- Hlau lossis ntoo beam rau tus ncej. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ncej pob zeb, kom cov ncej yuav ua tau ntev dua, tab sis tus nqi ntawm nws yuav ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov rooj ntoo ntoo yuav tsum tau siv rau kev tsim vaj tsev, ncej, cais chaw ua si, nrog rau perches.
- Sand and cement. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsim nyog los ua kom lub hauv paus. Xuab zeb muab tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus tiav ua cov av loj.
- Staples, ntsia hlau. Lawv yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ruaj ntseg ncej thiab mesh.
- Slaked txiv qaub, pleev xim thiab kua roj vanish.
- Gravel, uas yog siv los ua ib txheej av ntxiv.
Thov nco ntsoov tias qhov luaj li cas ntawm pheasant enclosure yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum yuav khoom. Raws li rau cov nqi nyiaj txiag rau kev tsim khoom me me, uas yuav muaj li ntawm 5 txog 8 tus neeg, lawv yog li 3000-4000 rubles.
Yuav tsum tau cuab yeej
Txoj haujlwm pheasant enclosure tseem yuav xav tau qee yam cuab yeej. Rau kev ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau:
- pliers;
- rauj;
- saw;
- screwdriver;
- planer;
- vuam tshuab;
- txhuam rau pleev xim thiab ua tiavtsob ntoo;
- jigsaw.
Ntxiv rau, hnab looj tes thiab tag nrho yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev raug mob thiab kis kab mob.
ib kauj ruam qhia
Thaum cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov ntaub ntawv raug sau, koj tuaj yeem mus rau theem tseem ceeb - kev tsim kho ntawm lub qhov rooj. Tab sis yuav ua li cas los tsim ib tug pheasant enclosure nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua raws cov lus qhia ua ntu zus tau piav qhia hauv qab no.
Txhob lub hauv paus thiab npaj av
Cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm cov av yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav thiab tshem tawm, tom qab ntawd txheej txheej ntawm cov txiv qaub yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tshem tawm, uas yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 2 cm. qaib tsev.
Tom ntej, npaj lub hauv paus. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov cim tsim nyog tau ua rau hauv av, thiab qhov kwj dej yog khawb hauv ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev qaib yav tom ntej, qhov tob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 70 cm. yog tov nrog xuab zeb nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 4.
Hauv qhov khawb av koj yuav tsum tau nteg cov tuav, ncuav cov tshuaj npaj rau saum. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau them rau qhov tseeb tias qhov dav ntawm lub nqaj yuav tsum tsis txhob me me heev piv rau qhov dav ntawm qhov ditch nws tus kheej. Lub sij hawm ziab ntawm lub hauv paus yog los ntawm 2 mus rau 7 hnub. Nws yuav nyob ntawm huab cua.
Nruab lub ntsiab ncej
Poles rau tus ncej yog ntsia rau ntawm lub hauv paus tiav, ua tib zoo tsau rau hauv av. Cov kev txhawb nqa no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv av mus rau qhov tob ntawm yam tsawg kawg nkaus40 cm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias cov ncej txhawb nqa pem hauv ntej tau faus me ntsis tob dua, thiab cov nraub qaum me dua, piv txwv li, los ntawm 60 thiab 50 cm, feem. Cov ncej txhawb nqa tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rooj, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov net yuav tiv thaiv los ntawm sagging.
Tom qab ntawd, lub mesh yuav tsum tau ncab mus rau lub thav duab ntsia thiab kho nrog cov brackets. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov ntse kawg ntawm cov brackets yuav tsum tau khoov, raws li kev ntshai pheasants tuaj yeem raug mob hnyav.
Crate
Hais txog yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ib lub tsev pheeb suab, yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tom qab txhim kho lub ntsiab ncej thiab haum nrog lub vas, nws yuav tsum tau nruab lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev.
Yog tias lub ru tsev ib leeg nrog cov slate txheej tau npaj, ces yuav tsum rub lub crate thoob plaws thaj tsam saum toj no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hla cov ncej txhawb nqa, cov tuav tau txuas nrog tag nrho ib puag ncig, tom qab ntawd ib qho ntxiv bar yog tsau transversely rau lub hauv paus kev txhawb nqa, thiab lwm qhov yog tsau longitudinally.
Cov ntawv hlau lossis cov laug cam yuav tsum raug ntsia rau ntawm cov kab no. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub resulting crate, nws yog tsim nyog los nteg slate, uas yog tsau nrog tshwj xeeb slate rau tes.
Npaj pem teb
Rau kev ua tiav kev saib xyuas ntawm pheasants nyob rau hauv ib lub qhov rooj, thaj chaw yuav tsum tau them nrog dej huv xuab zeb, uas yog tov nrog gravel. Nyom yog sown nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov txheej no, snags yog ntsia, nrog rau ib tug ntaiv. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim lub tsev pheeb suab los ntawm cov ceg ntoo thiab nruab cov tsev noog rau kev so.
Ntxiv thiabcov thawv ntim cov hmoov tshauv tau teeb tsa qhov twg cov noog tuaj yeem ntxuav cov plua plav thiab da dej. Nyob rau tib theem, feeders thiab drinkers rau cov tib neeg yog tsim. Cov nroj tsuag ntsuab tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv aviary.
Aviary processing
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev lwj ntawm cov ncej ntoo, tsob ntoo yuav tsum tau ua ntxiv. Rau cov hom phiaj no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ua los ntawm cov roj av bitumen thiab diesel. Nws yog npaj raws li nram no:
- Bitumen yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ib lub thoob.
- Cua cov khoom kom boil, ces tshem tawm ntawm tshav kub.
- Ntxiv roj diesel rau hauv me me rau cov kua.
Tus nqi ntawm cov roj diesel tsis paub meej, tab sis nws yuav tsum txaus kom cov txias bitumen tseem muaj cov kua sib xws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tseeb tias nws yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob kub uas siv los ua cov khoom siv ntoo, vim tias nws muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau cov qauv ntawm tsob ntoo, qhov tob ntawm yuav luag 7 cm.
Tom qab ua tiav, cov khoom ntoo yuav tsum qhuav, uas yuav siv sijhawm 24-36 teev. Tom qab ntawd, tus tsim yog kho nrog roj pleev xim.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias cov tshuaj pleev xim nitro thiab nitro-varnishes raug txwv tsis pub siv hauv lub tsev no.
Ua ntej siv cov roj pleev xim, cov thav duab ntoo yuav tsum tau primed kom tsis txhob muaj streaks ntawm nws. Nyob rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub qhov rooj kaw, uas yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov ntoo, yuav tsum muaj qhov khoob me me. Cov noog no tsis ntshai ntawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws,nyiam heev.
Txoj kev tu tus aviary
Txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub tsev qaib yog kev huv. Tsis muaj teeb meem npaum li cas thiab niaj hnub lub pheasant enclosure yog, yog tias muaj av nyob rau hauv nws, cov tsiaj yuav hnov zoo heev, yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntau yam kab mob thiab kab mob. Cov cai tswj vaj tsev yog raws li nram no:
- Cov neeg haus dej haus cawv, cov khoom noj, cov tsev pheeb suab thiab cov tsev pheeb suab yuav tsum tau ntxuav tas li thiab kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb xws li cov dej qab zib los yog cov txiv qaub slaked.
- Sand yuav tsum tau hloov tsawg kawg ib zaug txhua ob lub hlis.
- cov khoom ntawm fluff thiab plaub, xaum yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm hauv tsev txhua hnub.
- Qee zaum, los ntawm kev puas tsuaj lossis sagging mesh, cov nas me ua rau lawv txoj hauv kev. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm cov yeeb ncuab zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los siv mousetraps.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kab mob hauv tsev qaib, cov laug cam tau npog nrog cov txiv qaub txheej los ntawm sab hauv. Txiv qaub yeej muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov noog, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
- Kev tua kab mob thiab kev tu txhua lub tsev qaib yuav tsum tau ua txhua xyoo, thaum lub caij ntuj sov.
Nyob rau hauv xaus, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev tsim kho ntawm ib tug pheasant enclosure yog suav tias yog ib tug heev laborious txheej txheem. Tab sis txawm tias tus neeg tsis muaj kev paub txog qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tiv nrog kev tsim kho lub tsev qaib lub npe.
