Tom qab lub caij ntuj no txias, cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov rov saib xyuas lawv lub vaj. Koj puas loj hlob txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab koj puas xav txiav currants nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav? Tseeb tiag, kev saib xyuas cov ntoo hauv lub sijhawm no tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li, piv txwv li, lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Caij nplooj ntoos hlav tu npaj currants rau fruiting. Yog tias koj xav kom koj tus neeg cog qoob loo coj cov qoob loo ntau thiab ua tsis tu ncua, cov lus nug yog: "Yuav ua li cas prune currants nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav?" - yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev saib xyuas tsob ntoo, tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov kev cai tsim nyog thiab ua raws li cov cai.
Vim li cas thiaj ua li no?
Yog tias koj muaj blackcurrant loj hlob ntawm koj cov phiaj xwm, kev saib xyuas nws thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Pruning ua rau muaj zog loj hlob ntawm tua nyob rau hauv underground ib feem ntawm Bush. Xws litua yog hu ua basal, xoom lossis hloov tua. Tom qab pruning, lub branching thiab kev loj hlob ntawm txhua xyoo tua loj hlob nyob rau hauv perennial ceg yog kho kom zoo, lub thickening ntawm Bush yog tiv thaiv, vim li ntawd, qhov loj ntawm berries nce.
Ib xyoos ib zaug pruning ntawm currant ceg yuav pab tsim ib tsob ntoo thiab ntau dua. Cov txheej txheem no guarantees lub sau. Qhov tseeb yog tias tsob ntoo no muaj qhov peculiarity: hauv paus, cov qoob loo yog tsim rau ntawm ceg ntawm peb mus rau plaub xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog. Thaum lub sijhawm no dhau mus, cov qoob loo tau txo qis. Lub sij hawm pruning ntawm ceg muab kev nce hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo-cov kabmob ntoo rau currants - uas yog, cov basal tua tshiab tshwm sim.
ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas
Kev saib xyuas cov currants thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav suav nrog kev ntsuas huv. Pruning yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Yog tias tsis muaj kev saib xyuas tsim nyog, kev loj hlob ntawm currant bushes yuav mob thiab tsis muaj zog. Kev sib sau ntawm cov kab tsim kev puas tsuaj yog ua tau, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag ntawm cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej.
YYuav ua li cas prune currant bushes?
Pib nrog, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txoj cai yooj yim: pruning ntawm bushes ntawm no txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub buds tseem tsis tau blossom rau ntawm ceg thiab sapflow tseem tsis tau pib.
Yog hais tias lub currant sapling yog cog tsis ntev los no, nws cov tua yuav tsum luv luv thiaj li yuav pab tau nws bushiness. Pruning yog ua tiav kom txhua lub yub muaj ob peb buds sab laug. Ces nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeegcurrants yuav tshwm sim peb mus rau plaub tshiab tua. Yog hais tias qhov kev loj hlob ntawm yub tsis muaj zog heev, cov tua yuav tsum tau luv luv ntau zog, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub nws yuav tsum tau txiav yuav luag rau lub hauv paus, tsuas yog ib tug stump. Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas txiav currants nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txoj kev saib xyuas tsis xaus rau ntawd. Cov nroj tsuag txuas ntxiv txhim kho.
Ib xyoos tom qab, pruning tau rov suav nrog hauv kev saib xyuas currant. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, lub thiaj li hu ua xoom, hluas tua raug tshem tawm ua ntej. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kev ua no, plaub lossis tsib ntawm cov ceg ntoo uas muaj zog tshaj plaws nyob rau ntawm cov nroj tsuag, tsim lub hauv paus ntawm Bush. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau txiav tawm lub sab saum toj ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas tua ntawm ceg, thaum tawm ob los yog peb buds rau lawv. Ua tsaug rau qhov pinching no, lub npe hu ua fruitlets yuav tsim - tshwj xeeb cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo twigs uas loj hlob rau cov laus tua.
Txuas ntxiv cov ncauj lus "Yuav ua li cas txiav currants nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav", nws tsim nyog sau cia tias thaum tus txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj hnub nyoog peb lossis plaub xyoos, tus neeg ua teb yuav tsum ua zoo ib yam. Ntxiv dua thiab, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov xoom ntxiv, tawm tsuas yog tsib lossis rau ntawm cov ceg ntoo uas muaj zog thiab muaj zog tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw densest ntawm tsob ntoo, nyias thiab kab mob ceg yuav tsum tau txiav. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, cov ceg tshiab tsis muaj zog yuav loj hlob, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov ntau thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov qoob loo yav tom ntej. Nco ntsoov pinch tawm saum cov tua txhua xyoo.
Ntshai muaj ob lossis peb xyoos yuav tsum txiav tawm, thaum tawm ob peb lub noob. Qhov no yuav txhawb cov tsos ntawm lateral fruitingtua. Qhov tseeb ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav txhua xyoo pruning ntawm currants yog soj ntsuam raws li nram no: nyob rau hauv tej Bush muaj hnub nyoog los ntawm ib xyoos mus rau rau xyoo, txog 15-20 ceg muaj zog thiab noj qab haus huv yuav tsum tau sab laug.
Blackcurrant ntau dua li lwm cov nroj tsuag xav tau pruning thiab reacts sai heev rau nws. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas currants nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm fruiting thiab loj hlob ntawm berries. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, raws li ib tug txoj cai, lub basal tua tsis ceg tawm. Tab sis tom ntej no caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tua pib loj hlob nquag, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm bears txiv hmab txiv ntoo heev weakly. Nyob rau hauv lub thib peb los yog plaub lub xyoos, qhov no tua hloov mus rau hauv ib tug muaj zog perennial ceg nrog lateral ceg. Tsuav qhov kev loj hlob txhua xyoo muaj zog txaus, paj buds hatch thiab muab tso rau tag nrho cov tua. Lawv tsim txhuam nrog tag nrho lub cev loj berries. Cov blackcurrants uas tsim tau tshaj plaws muaj peb-thiab plaub-xyoo-laus ceg.
Yuav ua li cas tu currant bushes uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj tsib xyoos
Nyob rau xyoo thib tsib lossis rau xyoo, ceg basal tseem dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me, tab sis kev loj hlob poob qis heev, kwv yees li 3-5 cm. Heev heev luv luv txhuam nrog me me berries rau ntawm lawv.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo ib yam ntawm blackcurrant yog luv luv, tom qab ib lossis ob xyoos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv tuag. Lawv txoj kev loj hlob kuj tsis muaj zog heev, thiab cov qoob loo ntawm cov ceg ntoo tom qab ncav cuag lub hnub nyoog ntawm rau xyoopoob qis heev. Yog li ntawd, cov qoob loo loj tshaj plaws tau sau los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub hav txwv yeem.
Txoj kev saum toj no teb cov lus nug: "Yuav ua li cas prune blackcurrant?"
Tswv Yim Ncauj Lus
Thaum yuav cov ntoo currant tshiab, tus neeg saib xyuas tsis tas yuav paub tias nws yog hom twg, qhov saj ntawm berries yuav muaj, loj npaum li cas. Yog tias koj muaj blackcurrant ntawm koj qhov chaw, kom paub, koj tuaj yeem tawm ob peb tua yam tsis muaj pruning. Tom ntej no lub caij ntuj sov yuav muaj ob peb ib pawg ntawm berries.
Tom qab ob lossis peb xyoos, tsuas yog 3-4 qhov chaw yooj yim thiab tsim tau zoo txhua xyoo tua yuav tsum tau tso tseg. Tag nrho cov seem yuav tsum tau txiav ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm Bush. Ua ntej, tshem tawm cov qaug zog, mob thiab thickened. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ceg qub raug txiav tawm yog tias lawv puas los ntawm cov kab tsuag lossis kev tsim tsis zoo. Yog hais tias basal tua tsim ib tsob ntoo tsis zoo, lawv txoj kev loj hlob tuaj yeem txhawb nqa los ntawm kev txiav tawm ib lossis ob-ob rau peb-xyoo-laus ceg, txawm tias lawv dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Txoj cai yooj yim ntawm pruning yog txiav cov ceg ntawm lub hauv paus.
Kev loj hlob ntawm xyoo tam sim no
Rau tus neeg ua teb, kev loj hlob ntawm lub xyoo tam sim no yog lub ntsiab lus qhia tias nws yog lub sijhawm rau prune. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj zog thiab me me (txog 10 cm), koj yuav tsum mus rau ntawm ceg mus rau qhov chaw uas muaj zog saum toj los yog ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj hlob. Tam sim no mus rau qhov chaw no koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm sab saum toj ntawm ceg. Kev loj hlob ntawm lub xyoo dhau los cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej sau, nws yog ntawm nws tias blackcurrant bears txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Kev saib xyuas nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav pib nrog kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov ceg: cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ib feem yuav sib zog dualwm ceg.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov laus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas
Cov qub stems muaj ib tug grey bark, dua li, muaj suab tsis muaj berries ntawm lub qub tua. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav: tsis muaj paj txhuam ntawm "laus" tua. Koj tuaj yeem sim xav txog cov nplhaib ntawm cov ceg ntoo - cov no yog cov cim ntawm cov xyoo. Yog tias cov ceg loj dua tsib xyoos lossis rau xyoo, nws raug nquahu kom tshem lawv, txwv tsis pub cov qoob loo ntawm tsob ntoo yuav poob.
Rejuvenate lub qub hav txwv yeem. Yuav ua li cas thiaj raug
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tam sim ntawd yog tias tsob ntoo twb muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 21-25 xyoo, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab hlawv. Ntawm no, tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm pab tau. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tsob ntoo muaj hnub nyoog 15-18 xyoo, nws tuaj yeem txiav mus rau hauv paus los ntawm ib feem peb. Thaum hloov tua tshwm, tag nrho tab sis peb lub zog tshaj plaws yuav tsum raug txiav tawm. Xyoo tom ntej, txiav lwm feem peb ntawm cov ceg qub tshaj plaws thiab rov tso peb qhov kev hloov pauv tshiab. Thiab twb nyob rau hauv peb lub xyoos, qhov seem qub stems raug txiav tawm. Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog txiav tawm tag nrho cov hav txwv yeem ib zaug, txawm hais tias muaj xwm txheej tshwj xeeb nws ua tau.
Yog tias koj tsis tsuas yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo dub loj hlob ntawm koj cov phiaj xwm, tab sis kuj nws cov liab thiab dawb "cov viv ncaus", koj yuav tsum paub tias cov kev xaiv pruning rau cov nroj tsuag no txawv me ntsis.
Peb twb tau hais txog yuav ua li cas prune dub currants nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Txawm li cas los xij, liab currants kuj xav tau kev saib xyuas thaum lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj qee qhov sib txawv hauv pruning. Cia wb mus saib lawv.
YYuav ua li cas prune liab currants?
Feem ntau, kev txiav tshuab zoo ib yam. Txawm li cas los xij, liab"cov txheeb ze" pinching sab saum toj ntawm ceg yog tsis nqa tawm. Nyob rau hauv no shrub, fruiting buds yog nyob rau hauv lub apical qhov chaw ntawm ceg ntawm ob thiab peb xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog.
