Raws li koj tuaj yeem kwv yees los ntawm lub npe, cov ntaub ntawv phab ntsa yog ib pawg ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev uas siv los tsim cov phab ntsa sab nraud thiab sab hauv. Kev ua lag luam tas li ntxiv nrog cov tshiab ntawm lawv, yog li xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv feem ntau tsis yooj yim.
Brick yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv tshaj plaws rau ntau txhiab xyoo. Cov tsos zoo nkauj, nrog rau lub zog siab thiab kev ntseeg siab txiav txim siab nws qhov kev thov ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Txawm hais tias lub sijhawm tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev cib, thiab kev lag luam ntawm qhov teeb meem, cov khoom siv no tsis poob nws qhov chaw. Lub tsev zoo li no muaj qhov ntxim nyiam thiab ua haujlwm raws li kev xav ntawm nws tus tswv.
Silicate thiab ceramic cib yog cov khoom siv phab ntsa ntau yam uas tsim nyog rau kev tsim kho phab ntsa thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm qhov pom ntawm ecology, Frost-resistant thiab ruaj khov cib kuj muaj thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo. Yuav tsum nyob hauvLub tsev zoo li no zoo heev - nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov txias hauv nws cov phab ntsa, thiab lub caij ntuj no sov heev.
Cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev, uas tsis yog qhov qis dua cib hauv lawv qhov chaw, yog sawv cev los ntawm ib pawg ntawm cov khoom thaiv, uas suav nrog ua npuas ncauj, aerated qhob, roj silicate thiab nthuav av nplaum pob zeb. Tau ntau xyoo, ua npuas ncauj ua npuas ncauj tau pom muaj ntau tus kiv cua. Cov pob zeb ua npuas ncauj tau siv dav hauv kev tsim kho vim tias muaj peev xwm txo qis tus nqi ntawm lub tsev vim tias tus nqi qis ntawm cov khoom siv, txo lub sijhawm thiab cov nqi zog rau kev tsim kho thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo heev. Cov pob zeb ua npuas ncauj yog lub teeb ntawm qhov hnyav thiab qhov loj me, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso cov blocks, kev nyab xeeb hluav taws, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab zoo heev thaum tshav kub kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si rau kev tsim kho ntawm phab ntsa sab nraud thiab rau kev faib tawm.
Niaj hnub nimno high-tech phab ntsa cov ntaub ntawv - blocks ntawm aerated pob zeb thiab roj silicate - yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lawv cov kev ua haujlwm zoo heev. Ua ib hom cellular pob zeb, cov blocks no tau tsim los siv cov thev naus laus zis sib txawv, tab sis ob qho tib si tau siv dav hauv kev tsim vaj tsev nyob thiab chaw tsim khoom. Gas silicate yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov dua li cov pob zeb aerated, yuav luag tsis muaj sij hawm shrinkage. Qhov qis thermal conductivity ntawm aerated qhob blocks ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txuag tau hauv tsev cua sov. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv cov cement hauv kev tsim cov pob zeb aerated ua rau lawv tsis tshua nyiam duaGas silicate blocks.
Cov ntaub ntawv phab ntsa zoo li nthuav av nplaum pob zeb tau txais lawv qhov chaw nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe ntau xyoo dhau los, txawm hais tias lawv tsis tau siv ntau zaus hauv peb lub tebchaws. Cov tsev tsim los ntawm cov av nplaum uas nthuav dav yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov zoo ntawm microclimate, zoo suab nrov thiab rwb thaiv tsev kub. Tej zaum qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov av nplaum nthuav dav yog qhov xav tau rau sab nrauv cladding ntawm lub tsev.
Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv phab ntsa rau kev tsim kho, koj yuav tsum ua qhov teeb meem no tiag. Ntxiv nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, nws tsim nyog xav txog lub sijhawm siv rau kev txhim kho thiab txo cov phab ntsa, qhov xav tau kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag thiab xav tau siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb lossis tshuab.
