Feem ntau ntawm cov kws qhia ntawv lom neeg hauv tsev kawm qib siab (thiab txawm tias nyob hauv cov tsev kawm ntawv zoo tib yam) lawv tau txais kev ua haujlwm txawv txawv heev - kom loj hlob pwm ntawm qhob cij. Thiab qhov no tsis yog ua rau kev lom zem. Thiab rau txoj kev kawm zoo ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm thiab rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev sim tshuaj lom neeg. Tias yog vim li cas feem ntau koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas loj hlob pwm ntawm qhob cij.
Qhov no yog dab tsi?
Ua ntej koj pib daws txoj haujlwm, koj yuav tsum nkag siab meej tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm li cas. Thiab rau qhov no koj yuav tsum to taub dab tsi pwm yog. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog microscopic fungus. Ntau tus neeg xav tias pwm yog kab mob. Tab sis cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias qhov no tseem yog cov fungus, fruiting lub cev uas muaj peev xwm tsim nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua yam as-ham nruab nrab. Rau kev loj hlob pwm, koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog qhob cij, tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam khoom. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsim kom muaj kev pom zoo rau qhov no. Yog li, yuav ua li cas ua pwm ntawm qhob cij tsis muaj sijhawm?
Yam pwm
Tam sim no, paub ntau yam ntawm cov kab mob microscopic fungi. Cov no suav nrog dub, daj thiab grey pwm. Qee hom yog suav tias muaj txiaj ntsig, xws li liab, dawb thiab xiav. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov pwm no, cov cheeses qab heev tau ua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, xws li cov khoom lag luam muaj ntau yam khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov cheese no muaj cov protein, calcium thiab B vitamins, kev siv cov khoom no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub xeev ntawm cov hlab plawv, thiab tseem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Txawm li cas los xij, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cev xeeb tub yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov cheese.
Vim li cas pwm tshwm sim?
Nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub, ib tug neeg tas li ntsib txhua yam pwm ntawm cov khoom sib txawv kiag li, nrog rau cov khoom. Cov plaque zoo sib xws yog tsim los ntawm ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov kab mob fungus, cov txiaj ntsig zoo uas tus neeg tau kawm siv rau lub hom phiaj zoo. Qee cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim khoom ntawm ib pawg tshuaj thiab cov khoom lag luam. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias pwm tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas zoo rau tib neeg. Rau microscopic fungus, muaj qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov as-ham yog qhov tseem ceeb. Thiab ces qhov teeb meem me me.
Vim li cas khob cij?
Mould on bread is very common. Txawm tias cov hostess scrupulous tshaj plaws, tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov khoom raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob zoo sib xws. Thiab qhov no tsis yog ib qho qhia txog kev tsis muaj tseeb. Qhov tseeb, kev loj hlob ntawm microscopic fungus yuav tsum muaj cov khoom noj nruab nrab uas muaj cov carbohydrates ntau, nrog rau cov cua sov. Qos yaj ywm yog ib qho khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws rau kev loj hlob ntawm pwm. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv carbohydrates thiab khaws cia sov.
Yog tsis muaj mov ci hauv tsev, ces rauKev cog qoob loo tuaj yeem siv txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab qos yaj ywm.
khob cij yuav ua li cas?
Vim koj yuav tsum tau loj hlob pwm ntawm lub khob cij sai sai, koj yuav tsum npaj txhua yam koj xav tau ua ntej. Txhawm rau tsim qhov chaw zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm microscopic fungus, nws tsis yog qhov tsim nyog los yuav cov pastries tshiab. Txawm tias ib qho qub khob cij zoo meej rau qhov no. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau tus kws tshaj lij tau sib cav tias nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov ncuav qab zib dawb rau cov pwm loj: ib lub ncuav los yog ib lub pob.
txhawm rau ua kom cov txheej txheem nrawm dua, koj yuav tsum tso cov khoom tso rau hauv ib chav nrog huab cua sov. Thiab kom qeeb qhov kev loj hlob ntawm microscopic fungus, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog txav ib daim mov ci mus rau qhov chaw qhuav thiab txias. Cov txheej txheem nws tus kheej tsuas muaj ob peb kauj ruam xwb.
Pwm ntawm qhob cij, daim duab uas tuaj yeem pom hauv qab no, tshwm sim ib hnub tom qab, yog tias ib daim khob cij dawb moistened me ntsis hauv dej thiab muab tso rau hauv hnab yas. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob khi nws kom nruj. Hauv qhov no, lub pob yuav tsum yog pob tshab. Xws li cov qauv ntawm cov khoom yuav tso cai rau koj pom tias pwm tau tshwm sim ntawm lub khob cij thiab xim dab tsi.
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, spores cuam tshuam rau lub pob zeb ntawm cov hmoov nplej, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog cov crumb nws tus kheej. Yog hais tias txawm ib tug me me tawg tshwm nyob rau hauv lub khob cij, ces nws yog los ntawm qhov chaw uas cov khoom yuav pib pwm, maj mam tsiv mus rau lub puab cheeb tsam. Hauv qhov no, cov av noo siab dua, cov kab mob microscopic kis sai dua.
Mould spores pab txhawb rauceev tshaj decomposition ntawm crumbs. Yog li ntawd, lub khob cij poob nws qab ntxiag aroma thiab saj. Lub denser crust ntawm cov khoom tsis cia cov fungus nkag mus rau hauv. Tej zaum, ntau tus tau pom tias cov khob cij muag hauv lub hnab tsis tau pwm ntev heev. Qhov khoom yog tias cov khoom no muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsis tso cai rau cov fungus tsim. Yog li ntawd, rau qhov kev sim, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj xws li cov khoom.
theem 2
Vim tias nws nyuaj heev los ua pwm ntawm lub khob cij nyob rau hauv lub teeb pom kev zoo, lub hnab nrog cov khoom yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus. Thawj spores ntawm microscopic fungus yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav nyuaj heev kom pom lawv nrog lub qhov muag liab qab. Feem ntau cov no tsis tshua pom cov xov uas tau muab zais ntawm qhov hws ntawm lub khob cij.
Tom qab ob peb hnub, cov pwm ntawm lub khob cij yuav pom ntau dua. Thaum pib, microscopic fungus yuav tshwm sim raws li yuav luag tsis pom lub teeb me ntsis. Maj mam, lawv yuav tsaus thiab loj zuj zus mus txog thaum lub khob cij tau muab zais rau hauv ib txheej pwm.
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob tsis xaus rau ntawd. Tom qab ob peb hnub ntxiv, cov txheej ntsuab yuav tshwm sim, uas yuav maj mam hloov nws qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Yog li ntawd, cov pwm dub ua rau ntawm lub khob cij. Ib qho xwm txheej zoo sib xws qhia tias cov kab mob microscopic zoo li zoo nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tsim thiab txiav txim siab los ua kom cov cheeb tsam nrog nws tus kheej spores.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem noj cov zaub mov pwm?
Txawm cov pwm dawb ntawm qhob cij yog tshuaj lom. Txhua yam khoom nrogmicroscopic fungi yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg tam sim ntawd. Qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog pwm daj. Nws zoo nkaus li yog ib yam kab mob uas tsis muaj kab mob. Tab sis qhov tseeb, pwm tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav.
Tau kawg xiav cheese yog qhov zam. Tsis tas li ntawd, microscopic fungus nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog npaj tshwj xeeb, thiab nws yog noble. Txawm li cas los xij, noj cov cheese tsis tu ncua yog qhov txaus ntshai.
Kuv yuav ua li cas yog kuv noj cov khoom pwm?
Yog li ntawd, yuav ua li cas yog tias koj yuam kev noj mov pwm? Coob leej neeg tsis quav ntsej txog qhov no. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob saib qhov no los ntawm koj cov ntiv tes. Ntawm chav kawm, ib tug neeg yuav tsis tuag los ntawm xws li ib tug ntxiv nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov. Tab sis tseem yog suav tias yog lom. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, lub siab raug mob ntawm qhov no.
Feem ntau, tom qab noj cov khoom lag luam nrog pwm, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom haus cov activated charcoal tsis tu ncua. Qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj nyob ntawm qhov hnyav. Rau txhua kaum kilograms, koj yuav tsum haus ib ntsiav tshuaj.
Yog tias noj ntau cov khoom lwj, ces koj yuav tsum haus cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Qhov no yuav tshem lub plab. Rau kev nyab xeeb net, nws yuav tsis yog superfluous haus ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj uas pab kho lub siab hlwb.
In xaus
Pwm ntawm qhob cij, yees duab nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom iav uas xav tsis thoob nrog nws txoj kev zoo nkauj, yog lub cim qhia tias cov khoom yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab tsim nyog rau kev noj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias xws li microscopic fungi tsis ntau nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig muaj kuab paug. Thaum ua ib qho kev sim, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias li niaj zausUnleavened qhob cij ua pwm sai dua li cov khoom qab zib hmoov nplej. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov khoom no muaj preservatives. Cov khoom zoo li no ua rau qeeb ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias pwm ua rau peb lub cev. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau pom ntau dua 100 cov tshuaj lom hauv cov khoom noj uas muaj cov kab mob no. Kev noj zaub mov zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Cov tshuaj lom uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev yuav tsis tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ob peb xyoos lawm, lawv yuav yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias txawm tias kev kho cua sov tsis tshem cov khoom puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawd, cov zaub mov pwm yuav tsum muab pov tseg.
