Kev kho dua tshiab yog kev lom zem loj rau ib tus neeg. Thiab qee lub sij hawm muaj cov neeg uas sim ua txhua txoj hauv kev kom zam dhau los yog ncua qhov pib ntawm kev hloov pauv. Thiab sai li sai tau raws li tus txheej txheem tau pib, ntau cov lus nug pib ua raws li txoj kev, uas yuav tsum tau teb. Feem ntau ntawm lawv yog cov gypsum plaster zoo dua. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tsis muaj nws yog tsis yooj yim sua los kho cov phab ntsa, pem teb thiab ceilings. Hnub no peb yuav mus nrhiav kev sib xyaws zoo thiab tus nqi.
YPlaster lossis tsis plaster
Phab ntsa yuav tsum tau leveled ua ntej wallpapering lossis pleev xim yooj yim. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj cov kab tawg loj lossis chips. Ntawm no, ua ntej ntau, cov lus nug tshwm sim, uas plaster zoo dua: gypsum lossis cement? Cia peb saib thawj yam ua ntej.
Nws tsim nyog hais tam sim ntawd tias hom kev sib xyaw no yog siv rau plastering me me ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nws sai freezes. Yog tias qhov tseeb no tsis ntshai koj, cov kws tshaj lij qhia kev npaj cov tshuaj hauv ib qho me me uas sivkev tsim khoom tov khoom. Cov txheej txheem no mus zoo li no:
- Cov dej uas xav tau yog nchuav rau hauv lub thawv xaiv.
- Dry mix added.
- do kom huv si kom txog thaum tag nrho cov pob tawg tag.
Thiab txhua yam yooj yim:
- Cov tshuaj tiav yog txau rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog spatula.
- Txoj kev sib npaug ntawm phab ntsa.
Pro Tips
Yog tias koj paub tias gypsum plaster zoo tshaj rau koj, ces koj yuav tsum siv qee cov lus pom zoo:
- Ua ntej txhua qhov sib tov tshiab ntawm cov tshuaj, cov seem ntawm lub thawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab yaug kom huv si. Solidified particles yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke.
- Npaj cov tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia ntawm txhua pob.
- Xaiv cov cuab yeej zoo rau kev ua haujlwm nrog gypsum mix. Koj yuav tsum muaj ob lub spatulas npaj: ib luv thiab ib tug ntev.
- Yog tias koj yuav plaster phab ntsa nrog cov sib tov zoo li no, xyuas kom lawv tsis txhob pleev xim nrog cov roj pleev xim. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ntxuav qhov saum npoo ntawm nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov ntiv tes ntawm tag nrho cov phab ntsa. Lawv yuav ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws ntawm plaster thiab nto.
- Yog tias koj xav ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa tiaj tus, tom qab siv lub plaster, txau nrog dej los ntawm lub raj mis tsuag. Tom qab cov txheej txheem no, ua tib zoo polish lub nto nrog ib tug ntev hlau spatula, nyiam dua stainless hlau.
Producers thiab nqi
Yog tias koj tso tseg koj txoj kev saib xyuas, ces koj tuaj yeem mus rau tom khw. Thiab ntawm no lub qhov muag pib diverge los ntawm ntau yam manufacturers. Ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom cov npe hauv qab no:
- Henkel;
- Knauf;
- Ivsil;
- Unis.
Ntawm cov npe nrov txawv teb chaws, koj tuaj yeem ntsib cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv tsev. Piv txwv li:
- "Volma";
- "Bolars";
- "Nrhiav";
- "Nyob zoo".
Nws tsim nyog hais txog tus nqi ntawm plaster. Nws los ntawm cov kev txwv hauv qab no:
- teem caij sib tov;
- composition;
- Cov ntsiab lus siv.
Kuv xav paub qhov twg gypsum plaster zoo dua: "Knauf" lossis "Volma"? Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau muab cov lus teb meej. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias:
- "Knauf" muaj ntau yam ntawm cov khoom thiab cov khoom siv zoo, txawm tias tus nqi yuav siab;
- "Volma" muaj cov khoom zoo ib yam li cov neeg sib tw German, tsuas yog tus nqi qis xwb.
Qub plaster yog muag. Ntim hauv hnab 25 thiab 50 kg. Tus nqi ntawm ib pob tuaj yeem ncav cuag 400 rubles. Cia peb sau tag nrho cov saum toj no. Yuav tsum kho qhov chaw me me? Gypsum plaster yog xaiv. Qhov twg zoo dua? Saib ntawm koj tus kheej, nyob ntawm koj lub peev xwm nyiaj txiag thiab qhov chaw sib tw. Tag nrho cov saum toj no manufacturers yuav teb koj cov lus nug tseem ceeb, uas gypsum plaster yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov phab ntsa. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog kwv yees limuaj qhov sib xws. Qhov txawv tsuas yog tus nqi thiab hom.
Gypsum tiv thaiv cement
Nws tsim nyog xav txog lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov khoom sib tov qhuav. Cov no suav nrog cov cement mortar. Dav siv rau sab hauv thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj. Tab sis muaj ib tug loj downside rau siv nws. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm thaj chaw nyob. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, yog hais tias koj tau ntsib nrog cov lus nug ntawm uas plaster yog zoo dua li gypsum los yog cement, ces thawj qhov kev xaiv yog nyiam. Txawm hais tias tus neeg thov thib ob muaj ntau qhov zoo:
- Nyob ruaj khov.
- High service life.
- Cov txheej tiav ua tiav txawm tias.
- Yuav siv tau rau qhov chaw ntub dej.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov chaw tuaj yeem tawg tsuas yog tias koj npaj cov tshuaj tsis ua raws li cov lus qhia. Thiab nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw yuav tsum qhuav ntawm nws tus kheej yam tsis tas siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau.
Hauv khw muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov cement plasters nrog ntau cov khoom ntim. Feem ntau, lub luag haujlwm no yog ua los ntawm cov xuab zeb ntawm cov feem sib txawv.
Cement mix manufacturers
Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub tau nce mus rau tom ntej. Txhua qhov sib tov tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv lub khw, thiab tsis npaj nws tus kheej los ntawm cov khoom siv improvised. Koj paub qhov twg gypsum plaster zoo dua, tab sis ntawm no yog qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov cement mix manufacturers:
- "Knauf". Kev sib xyaw qhuav tuaj yeem pom hauv cov hnab ntim nrog ntim ntawm 5 mus rau 30 kg. Tus nqi tsis tshaj 450 rubles ib pob. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv plaster nrog cov khoom ntxiv uas tsim nyog rau kev ua tiav ob lub tsev nyob thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa.
- "Bergauf". Ua nyob rau hauv lub hnab ntawm 25 kg. Tus nqi ntawm ib pob yog txog 270 rubles. Feem ntau siv rau kev ua tiav ntawm qhov chaw.
- "Founding". Ua nyob rau hauv lub hnab ntawm 25 thiab 30 kg. Nws txawv ntawm txhua hom yav dhau los hauv lub teeb yuag thiab kev siv nyiaj txiag. Tus nqi rau ib lub hnab yog hais txog 195 rubles.
- "Volma Aquaplast". Qhov sib tov qhuav yog ntim rau hauv hnab ntawm 25 kg. Tus nqi ntawm ib pob yog 220-230 rubles. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj tsis tau tsuas yog cement, tab sis kuj mineral Cheebtsam.
Tseem, gypsum plaster yog tsim rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Qhov twg zoo dua - koj paub. Thiab tam sim no koj paub cov npe ntawm cov cement tov.
Recommendations
Tseem, yog tias koj ntsib kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem nyeem cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij:
- gypsum sib tov - yas;
- cement mortar yuav muab lub zog nto;
- gypsum sib tov yuav qhuav sai dua thiab tsis tas yuav xav tau;
- thiab, tau kawg, gypsum mortar tsis haum rau kev ua tiav facades.
Thib peb tsis yog superfluous
Koj paub ntau yam txog gypsum thiab cement sib tov. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tsim nyog saib xyuas. Koj xav li cas, uas plaster zoo dua - gypsum los yog txiv qaub? Peb yuav simteb lo lus nug no. Yuav pib nrog, nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov sib tov. Cia peb pib nrog lub sijhawm tsis zoo:
- Tom qab ziab, phab ntsa tseem yuav tsis sib luag.
- Nws siv sijhawm ntev kom qhuav. Qhov no yuav siv li ob hnub.
- Lub plaster tsis khov. Yog tias tus ntsia hlau raug tsav mus rau hauv cov phab ntsa kho, cov kua qaub txheej yuav tawg.
Nrog rau txhua qhov tsis zoo, kuj muaj qhov zoo:
- Cov tshuaj tiav tsis qhuav rau lub sijhawm ntev, yog li koj muaj sijhawm los dilute nws rau yav tom ntej.
- Kev ua kua qaub plaster yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim (piv rau cement plaster).
- Koj tuaj yeem siv qhov sib tov rau mashing pob zeb, ntoo lossis cib.
Tab sis nws tsis yog cov phab ntsa uas xav tau plastering zoo.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Txhawm rau teb cov lus nug ntawm qhov twg gypsum plaster yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum kawm qee qhov kev txawj ntse:
- Qhov kev sib xyaw no zoo meej rau saum nrog qhov poob qis dua 5 cm.
- Gypsum mix tuaj yeem siv los kaw cov pob qij txha ntawm cov slabs.
- Ua ntej siv gypsum plaster, nco ntsoov ua lub qab nthab thiab tos kom txog thaum nws qhuav.
Nws tsim nyog them nqi rau ob tus neeg paub zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam no:
- Knauf-Rotband hom tseem yog tus thawj coj tsis hloov pauv. Ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm 30 kg. Tus nqi ntawm ib pob yog txog 370 rubles.
- Kev sib tw rau German zoo tsuas yog ua los ntawm peb cov chaw tsim khoom hauv tsev, uas yog "Prospectors". Qhov sib tov yog ntim rau hauv hnab ntawm 30 kg. Tus nqi yog kwv yees li 300 rubles.
Tam sim no koj paub tias qhov twg gypsum plaster yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tsis yog rau phab ntsa xwb, tab sis kuj rau qab nthab. Ntawm tag nrho cov assortment nthuav tawm, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov sib tov zoo uas haum rau koj.
