Arch nyob rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev tsis yog ib qho khoom zoo nkauj xwb. Tau kawg, ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem tsim, chav tsev zoo li muaj kuab heev, nrog me ntsis kov ntawm aristocracy. Tab sis ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, arches yog tsim rau ntau mundane dej num. Lawv ua raws li kev sib cais, pom kev sib koom ua ke ntawm thaj chaw, tab sis tib lub sijhawm muab faib rau hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm.
Yog li niaj hnub no, thaum kho dua tshiab, tib neeg nyiam ua arches hauv chav tsis yog qhov rooj. Qhov no txuag chaw, thiab chav tsev zoo li dav dua. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias cov pej xeem nrog txhua qhov chaw nyob gravitate rau xws li kev tsim ntawm qhov rooj. Hauv cov chav tsev me me thiab cov studios, lub koov yuav pab kom thaj chaw hauv chav, thiab hauv cov tsev dav dav - los tsim cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov chaw qhib vim qhov suite ntawm chav saib.
Qhov twg nyob rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev koj tuaj yeem siv arches
Koj tuaj yeem ua tus koov hauv chav nyob qhov twg. Txhawm rau txo tag nrho cov ntsiab lus sab hauv mus rau ib qho style, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov txheej txheem kev tsim vaj tsev ntau tshaj ib zaug. Piv txwv li, nyob rau theem kev tsim kho, tsis yog lub qhov rooj xwbqhib, tab sis kuj qhov rais - txoj kev no chav zoo li ntau organic thiab tiav.
Hauv cov chav tsev zoo tib yam, lub qhov rais yog cov qauv qauv, tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua tus qauv ntawm lub koov ntawm lub qhov rais qhib. Tsis tas li ntawd feem ntau arches feem ntau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog niches, faib cov phab ntsa cuav ua los ntawm plasterboard. Tag nrho cov no yog ua tiav los ntawm cov rooj tog zaum thiab décor ntsiab nkhaus hauv ib lub voj voog.
Yog li koj tuaj yeem ua si nrog cov qauv tsim no - tuaj nrog qee yam qub, tshwj xeeb, txheej, lossis mus rau qhov raug ntaus thiab xaiv cov pov thawj classic siv rau arches hauv kev tsim sab hauv.
Shapes of arches
Muaj ntau hom arches hauv chav, sib txawv ntawm cov duab, style thiab kev ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau coj lawv mus rau hauv ib qho kev faib tawm, tab sis koj tuaj yeem sim muab yam tsawg kawg ib lub tswv yim dav dav. Yog li, lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua ntau yam. Hauv daim ntawv, lawv yooj yim thiab complex.
Simple:
- Classic, nrog ib lub voj voog tsis tu ncua.
- In Art Nouveau style - semi-ellipse nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kaum sab xis mus rau cov duab sib npaug.
- Portal - duab plaub.
- Romantic style - tsuas yog cov ces kaum sib npaug.
- Trapezoid zoo li tus.
- Arabian (Moorish) - arch zoo li tus nees nees.
- East - in the form of a minaret.
Cov npe tsis tiav, tab sis cov no yog cov kev xaiv ntau tshaj plaws.
Complex (curly) arches tuaj yeem yog txhua yam duab - feem ntau cov no yog cov kab nkhaus txawv txawv txuas nrog txoj kev npaj txhij txog tshaj plaws, tab sis qee zaum ua ke ntawm cov duab yooj yim.
Kuj arches hauv chav (duabcov kev xaiv tau nthuav tawm hauv kev tshuaj xyuas) tuaj yeem ua voluminous thiab tiaj tus. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv - cov tiaj tiaj sib koom ua ke nrog cov phab ntsa saum npoo, cov voluminous protrude saum nws vim yog cov hniav tiav.
Yog tias peb tham txog daim ntawv twg yog qhov nyiam tshaj plaws, ces tsis muaj lus teb meej. Yuav luag txhua hom chav yog zoo haum rau ib tug classic arch nrog ib tug tsis tu ncua semicircle thiab qhib nyob rau hauv lub Art Nouveau style. Tab sis tseem, kev xaiv nyob ntawm seb hom chav tsev, nws qhov loj me thiab qhov dav xav tau ntawm sab hauv.
khoom
Arches yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv. Lawv siv cov yas, cib, MDF, hlau (forged gratings), iav (xim stained-iav qhov rais), thiab lwm yam. Tab sis feem ntau cov arches nyob rau hauv chav tsev yog ua los ntawm cov phab ntsa qhuav los yog cov khoom ntoo. Txhua yam ntawm ob txoj kev xaiv muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Natural ntoo muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Durability.
- Structural strength.
- Easy care.
- Kev ntxim nyiam - ntoo zoo li nthuav thiab zoo.
- Koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam tsim - hauv cov duab thiab style.
- Variability ntawm txheej sab nraud - kua roj vanish, xim, impregnations, thiab lwm yam.
- Tus nqi zoo tshaj qhov nruab nrab.
- Ntoo nyiam "taug kev", lossis muab nws yooj yim dua, deform los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab av noo.
Drywall muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- High hnav tsis kam.
- Yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa - koj tuaj yeem sib sau cov qauv nrog koj tus kheej tes.
- Variability of formqhib.
- Long service life.
- Tus nqi ntawm qhov project yog nyob ntawm qhov ua tiav. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau qis dua li ntawm lub rooj ntoo, lossis pom tau tias siab dua.
Raws li kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov yam ntxwv, ob qho kev xaiv sib npaug, thiab koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom raws li tus kheej nyiam, kev npaj ua haujlwm, thiab peev nyiaj txiag.
Arch in studio
Lub koov yuav tsum sib npaug rau tag nrho chav. Thiab yog hais tias koj tsis nco qab lub lofts loj, ces feem ntau studio chav tsev yog 25-30 m², nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub - mus txog 40 m² ntawm tag nrho cov cheeb tsam, uas muaj xws li ib tug chav dej nrog ib tug chav dej, thiab ib tug ua noj ua haus cheeb tsam, thiab chav nyob., thiab qee zaum ib chav menyuam yaus. ces kaum.
Thiab nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev muaj peev xwm zoning ntawm thaj chaw yog mob hnyav dua li qhov qub. Txoj haujlwm no tuaj yeem tiv nrog yog tias lub koov raug muab tso. Cov kev xaiv yog dab tsi?
Koj tuaj yeem cais thaj chaw ua noj - qhov chaw yuav yog ib qho, tab sis chav ua noj yuav pom tsawg dua. Ib qho chaw pw lossis ib lub ces kaum rau tus menyuam tuaj yeem sib cais los ntawm cov phab ntsa cuav, thaiv chav nyob ntawm ib sab. Hauv qhov no, lub koov yuav tsum yog, yog tias ua tau, nrog qhov khoob, thiab tsis yog ib qho monolithic canvas.
Cov duab ntawm arches rau chav tsev studio yog xaiv kom yooj yim li sai tau, tsis cuam tshuam qhov chaw thiab tsis cuam tshuam rau sab hauv. Cov khub niam txiv hluas feem ntau xaiv cov qauv siv thev naus laus zis rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj studios thiab, yog li ntawd, cov duab plaub, "portal" arches. Qhov nyuaj ntawm daim ntawv tso cai tsuas yog thaum txhim kho cov phab ntsa cuav, thaum muaj ntau qhov khoov muab ntau lub teeb thiab pom kev.
Kho kom zoo nkauj qhib nruab nrab ntawm chav ua noj thiab txoj hauv kev
Lub koov hauv chav ua noj qhib yog hom txwv uas cais ib chav ntawm lwm qhov. Vim li cas ho tsis siv lub qhov rooj? Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem Khrushchev chav tsev, txoj kev hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm nkag mus rau hauv chav ua noj yog nqaim, thaiv nws nrog lub qhov rooj yog qhov yuam kev. Nws yog txaus los kho lub qhov rooj kom zoo nkauj - koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub qhov rooj qhov rooj, yaug nrog phab ntsa - qhov no yuav yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm cov nyiaj txiag. Thiab koj tuaj yeem siv zog me ntsis ntxiv thiab kho qhov qhib rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho classic.
Nrog rau qhov kev tsim qauv no, cov tswv tsev feem ntau txhawj xeeb: "Puas yog tus ntxhiab tsw kis thoob plaws hauv chav tsev?" Niaj hnub nimno hoods daws tau qhov teeb meem no zoo, yog li thaum hloov lub qhov rooj puv nrog lub qhov rooj qhib, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kev yuav khoom thiab nruab qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm engineering.
Cov tswv tsev loj dua feem ntau arch thaj chaw ua noj los ntawm thaj chaw noj mov.
Aws hauv chav nyob
Tus tsim ntawm chav tsev nrog lub koov zoo li sophisticated, kim thiab nthuav. Thiab chav nyob yog thaj chaw uas koj tuaj yeem tig ib ncig yam tsis txwv koj tus kheej hauv kev xaiv ntawm cov duab thiab décor. Qhov qhib ntawm no feem ntau dav, rau ob lub qhov rooj, yog li lub koov tuaj yeem ua ntau dua whimsical, voluminous, nrog cov kab sib txawv, nrog kev nthuav dav, lossis koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam tswv yim no ib zaug.
Hauv chav nyob, txawm tias lub koos pij tawj zoo nkauj thiab nyuaj yuav zoo sib xws, tsuas yog nco ntsoov txhawb nqa nrog lwm cov khoom hauv sab hauv. Piv txwv li, ua ntau duaib lub arch niche rau ntawm phab ntsa, xyaum tib yam style ntawm lub qhov rais, los yog tib yam tsim thiab xim schemes nyob rau hauv lub rooj tog.
Kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub sam thiaj qhib
Lub koov nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev thiab lub sam thiaj tshwm yog tias tus tswv txiav txim siab nthuav qhov chaw nyob los ntawm kev txuas cov chav no. Cov kauj ruam zoo li no feem ntau yog kev ncaj ncees - chav tsev zoo li dav dua, muaj ob peb lub xwmfab ntxiv uas koj tuaj yeem tso lub koos pij tawj lossis lub rooj cob qhia mini. Lub sam thiaj yog insulated thiab lub radiator yog tsiv.
Lub phab ntsa tsis raug tshem tawm tib lub sijhawm - qhov dav dav qhib ntawm cov duab plaub zoo nkaus li, thiab lub txee yog mounted rau ntawm qhov rais sill. Qee zaum cov kab qhib tau hloov kho kom nws sib npaug lossis nyuaj, sib luag lossis asymmetrical.
Cov tswv yim tsim qauv rau kev sib txuas arches rau hauv sab hauv
- Lub koov mus rau chav es tsis txhob ntawm lub qhov rooj yog ib qho classic ntawm niaj hnub interiors. Tsis txhob ua lub qhov rooj nqaim heev.
- Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov coj mus rau hauv tus account ib puag ncig - txawm tias lub teeb yuav poob, av noo siab, cua sov, thiab lwm yam. Nyob ntawm lawv, lub koov yuav tsum tau tsa hauv chav nrog cov yam ntxwv tsim nyog.
- Cov neeg tsim qauv feem ntau tso cai rau koj los ua ke cov kev tsis sib haum xeeb, tab sis cov neeg nyiam yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov arches yooj yim sib sau ua ke, thiab cov txheej txheem nyuaj nrog cov ntug nkhaus lawv.
- Nyob hauv ib chav nrog lub qab nthab qis, txawm tias classic arches lossis qhib nrog semicircular elongated vault zoo dua.
- Arches nrog txhua kab saib zoo nkaus xwbchav dav. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm sab hauv no tau hloov pauv qhov sib npaug ntawm chav tsev, ntxiv rau, muaj tsawg tsawg ntawm cov kev xaiv tsim nyob rau hauv uas antique txhua yuav saib organic.
DIY drywall arch: cov lus qhia
Thaum txhim kho lub phab ntsa ntub dej hauv chav, cov kauj ruam hauv qab no yuav tsum ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Dismanting lub qhov rooj ncej. Yog tias tsim nyog, nthuav lub qhov rooj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob kov cov phab ntsa load-bearing.
- Ua thiab sim ntawm daim duab los qhia. Cov theem no yuav tsum tsis txhob raug saib xyuas, vim qhov no yuav ua kom pom tseeb tias qhov zoo li cas yuav zoo dua, thiab seb qhov nqaim "rat qhov" yuav tig tawm los ntawm lub qhov rooj.
- Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ncej qhia los ntawm cov hlau profile. Txhawm rau kom cov hlau coj cov duab xav tau, nws raug txiav raws qhov contour. Txuas rau phab ntsa nrog dowels los yog tus kheej tapping screws.
- Kev npaj cov phab ntsa ntub dej - kos ib lub koov raws li tus qauv ntawm ob nplooj ntawv ntawm cov khoom thiab txiav tawm.
- Bending drywall - ob lub voj voog yuav tsum tau txuas nrog ib daim ntawv uas yuav tsum tau khoov raws qhov contour. Ua li no, nws yog me ntsis moistened thiab pricked nrog ib rab koob rau cov menyuam. Txhawm rau muab qhov me me tab sis tsis tu ncua bending load - rau qhov no, cov khoom ntim tau muab tso rau. Txuas daim ntawv rau ob lub voj voog thaum tseem ntub, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cia nws qhuav.
- The final stage. Mounting ntawm hlau rails thiab tiav.
- Nkauj kho siab.
Kev tsim lub koov hauv chav tsev qhuav tsis txaus. Nws yuav tsum tau txiavnyob rau hauv raws li cov style ntawm sab hauv. Feem ntau, wallpaper yog siv rau qhov no - tib yam li ntawm phab ntsa, los yog complex - nyob rau hauv lub suab nrog tus so, tab sis contrasting. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv, lub qhov rooj yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ciam teb tapes. Koj tuaj yeem kho lub koov hauv txoj kev qub dua:
- hniav plaster;
- tiav cib;
- iav lossis iav mosaic;
- paint.
Teeb tseem raug teeb tsa hauv lub arches - qhov no yog qhov yooj yim cov txheej txheem hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom kos duab.
