Ntoo yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws uas siv los tsim cov khoom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Designers nyiam cov khoom no rau practicality, natural beauty thiab environmental friendliness. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev los siv cov khoom ntoo décor thaum npaj ib chav tsev lossis ib lub tsev ntiag tug. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua ntoo slats koj tus kheej thiab yooj yim muab qhov tshiab rau koj lub tsev.
Cov lath siv sab hauv feem ntau yog lub tiaj tiaj, tseem hu ua lamella (los ntawm Latin lamella - "phaj, nplai") lossis baffel. Nyob ntawm lub hom phiaj, txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau muaj qhov dav sib txawv, tuab, ntev. Txuas lub lamella rau txhua qhov chaw, yog phab ntsa, qab nthab lossis pem teb.
Kev faib cov hlua hauv sab hauv
Cov slats yog faib los ntawm hom ntoo. Coniferous ntoo yog dav siv: ntoo thuv, spruce, larch.
Pine veneer yog cov khoom pheej yig, tab sis nws yog qhov ruaj khov heev. Xws li ntoo yog noo noo resistant,resistant rau lwj thiab fungus vim resinousness. Thaum siv hauv chav ua noj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los kho cov ntoo thuv lamella nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau cov khoom tsis dyed, tawm hauv lub ntuj xim thiab woody qauv. Txwv tsis pub, ua ntej pleev xim rau cov ntoo thuv, cov slats raug kho nrog cawv los yog cov tshuaj alkaline tsis muaj zog thiaj li yuav txo tau cov resinousness. Qhov no ua rau cov xim pleev xim kom sib npaug.
Spruce yog cov khoom siv lub teeb thiab mos, muaj cov ntsiab lus qis, muaj zog dua li ntoo thuv. Vim yog cov qauv xoob, spruce khaws cov cua sov ntev dua.
Tsis zoo li ntoo thuv thiab spruce, larch yog ib qho khoom kim heev, feem ntau vim nws qhov siab tiv thaiv dej thiab chav. Xws li slats nyob rau sab hauv tuaj yeem siv los kho chav dej thiab da dej. Raws li Finnish designers, slatted phab ntsa txhawb kev so.
Beech yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov thiab hnav-resistant. Txawm li cas los xij, tsob ntoo no rhiab heev rau cov dej noo, cov slats yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev npaj ua kom muaj dej tsis kam thiab varnished. Beech slats saib zoo nyob rau sab hauv ntawm chav nyob.
Oak yog qhov ruaj khov heev, tiv taus kev lwj, fungus, chav kub kub, dej txias, yog li nws tsis tas yuav muaj kev kho mob ntxiv nrog kev npaj. Txij li cov khoom ntoo qhib thiab ntoo yog qhov ruaj khov thiab zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb, lawv cov nqi yog siab.
Buffels ua los ntawm veneered MDF (los ntawm cov lus Askiv luv MDF - Medium Density Fibreboard - Medium Density Fiberboard) feem ntau yog siv los kho cov chav ua noj. MDF cov khoom muaj qhov zooruaj thiab tiv taus noo noo.
Kev siv cov hlua dai rau sab hauv
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm qhov chaw nrog ntoo lamellas yog tswj los ntawm GOST cov qauv, vim nws yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas ua rau muaj hluav taws kub.
Lumber yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv qab no:
- Kev zoo nkauj - GOST tsis tsim cov qauv rau kev muaj cov pob hauv pob. Koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov ntsuas no ncaj qha thaum xaiv cov khoom.
- Los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb hauv cov phiaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 50% ntawm tag nrho qhov ntev.
- Wormholes, me me chips, scuffs, ntau lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination tau tso cai. Xws li qhov tsis xws luag tsis cuam tshuam rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv;
- Tsis muaj rot uas txo cov khoom muaj zog.
xaiv tsim
Kho kom zoo nkauj nrog ntoo slats nyob rau sab hauv tsim kom muaj zog, hais txog cov ntsiab lus thiab muab cov duab rau hauv chav. Lamel strips tso cai rau koj pom qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm chav tsev: nthuav lossis ua kom ntev, nyob ntawm qhov kev taw qhia.
Split plank tsim kom muaj kev xav dav. Muab cov slats diagonally tsim cov duab thiab ntxiv ntim. Fragmentary kev npaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug vaj huam sib luag yog siv raws li ib tug xim accent.
Tswv yim tswv yim
Ntoo lamellas tau siv dav hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm cov tsev ntoo thiab cov tsev niaj hnub ua los ntawm cov hlau thiab pob zeb. Kev siv cov ntsia hlau sab hauv tuaj yeem txwv tsuas yog los ntawm kev xav ntawm tus tsim qauv. Nov yog ob peb lub tswv yim los pab koj hloov koj lub tsev ntawm koj tus kheej.khoom.
Ntoo panels thiab battens tau yooj yim txiav lengthwise thiab crosswise nrog ib ncig saws los yog jigsaw. Ib txwm txiav cov khoom los ntawm sab pem hauv ntej, thiaj li tsis mus lwj qhov chaw ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau. Tsis tas li ntawd, ib lub mallet nrog ib tug hlau nplaum rau txuas brackets yog muas. Lub qhov rau lub qhov (socket) yog thawj zaug cim nrog ib tug cwj mem. Tom qab ntawd cov qhov nquag yog drilled raws qhov contour. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los khob qhov nruab nrab nrog rauj, thiab xa cov npoo nrog cov ntaub ntawv. Cov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rau cov qhov (sockets) yog ntxiv nrog cov phaj nailed rau sab nraub qaum.