Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog qhov twg rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau lub ru tsev, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog ntau txoj hauv kev los ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem xaiv.
Ntau yam rwb thaiv tsev
Ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsev niaj hnub no, suav nrog nthuav dav polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, polyurethane ua npuas ncauj, iav ntaub plaub, ntxhia wool thiab slag wool.
Expanded polystyrene yog cov khoom siv sib sib zog nqus feem ntau siv rau lub ru tsev rwb thaiv tsev. Yog tias koj xaiv lub tshuab cua sov rau lub ru tsev ntawm chav da dej, qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txiav txim siab nyob rau theem pib. Kev nthuav dav polystyrene tuaj yeem yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo, tab sis nws kuj tsim nyog rau attics. Nws yog ruaj thiab hnav.
Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj yog cov yas ntim roj uas muaj peev xwm khaws tau cov cua sov yam tsis tso cua thiab ya raws. Cov khoom no kuj yog lub teeb yuag thiab ruaj khov.
iav ntaub plaub, nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm cov iav yaj los yog iav pov tseg yog siv, raws li nws cov yam ntxwv zoo li cov ntxhia wool. Txawm li cas los xij, nws muaj qhov qis dua thermal, uas txawv ntawm -450 degrees. Cov khoom siv no muaj cov suab nrov-absorbing thiab kub-insulating zoo. Nws tsis tuaj yeem nqus dej noo, muaj Frost tsis kam thiab tsis wrinkle txawm tias tom qab siv ntev.
Qhov no yog lub ru tsev rwb thaiv tsev zoo li. Qhov twg zoo dua? Tus nqi yuav ua kom pom tseeb. Mineral wool tuaj yeem muaj cov qauv sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem yog txheej txheej, corrugated, spatial lossis vertically txheej txheej. Qhov no tso cai rau koj siv cov rwb thaiv tsev no rau ntau qhov chaw. Mineral wool khaws suab zoo thiab khaws cov cua sov, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kev ya raws, uas tsis ua rau poob ntawm cov yam ntxwv zoo. Qhov rwb thaiv tsev no tsis ntshai cov nas thiab tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias, thiab tseem tsis ntshai ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj.
Cov Lus Qhia rau kev xaiv rwb thaiv tsev
Yog tias koj ntsib cov lus nug ntawm qhov twg cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau lub ru tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txiav txim siab txog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum yuav khoom.
Yog li, cov khoom siv yuav tsum muaj qhov hnyav me ntsis, tsuas yog ua li no nws thiaj li tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov khoom tsis tsim nyog ntawm lub tsev. Yog vim li cas cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ua tib zoo mloogceev. Rau ntau tus neeg siv khoom niaj hnub no, kev ua phooj ywg ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb, yog li koj yuav tsum xaiv lub tshuab cua sov uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw txawv teb chaws, thiab tseem tsis tawm cov tshuaj lom rau hauv qhov chaw sab nraud. Them mloog mus rau lub neej ncua, uas yuav tsum tshaj 50 xyoo. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom siv yuav tsum muaj peev xwm tswj tau nws cov yam ntxwv zoo. Rau cov tsev ntiag tug, kev nyab xeeb hluav taws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb; cov rwb thaiv tsev ru tsev yuav tsum muaj cov cuab yeej no.
Yam koj yuav tsum paub ua ntej yuav khoom
Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog qhov twg cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau lub ru tsev, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom siv. Qhov ntsuas no qhia txog lub peev xwm ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev rau txhua yam ntawm lub ru tsev, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum ua cov hauj lwm zoo li no kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov khoob. Yog li ntawd, cov tswv ntawm lawv cov khoom siv tes ua tsis xaiv cov khoom siv thermal rwb thaiv tsev siab los siv rau lub ru tsev pitched. Txawm hais tias muaj kev nthuav dav ntawm polystyrene thiab lwm cov ntaub ntawv ua npuas ncauj, cov khoom no tsis siv ntau zaus rau kev ua haujlwm ru tsev. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov canvases tsis muaj peev xwm muab ib tug txaus nruj haum rau lub rafter system. Txawm hais tias koj siv polystyrene nthuav dav hauv tandem nrog polyurethane ua npuas ncauj, ces qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis coj qhov kev xav tau. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav ib qho snug haum, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsim cov txuas hniav txias, thiabnrog rau kev tsim tom ntej ntawm condensate. Thaum xaiv cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, nws tseem yuav tsum tsis suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj qhov ntom ntom ntom ntom.
Kev xaiv ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev
Yog tias koj tab tom ntsib cov lus nug ntawm qhov twg cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau lub ru tsev, yog li kos cov lus xaus los ntawm cov lus hais saum toj no, nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias iav ntaub plaub lossis bas alt slab yog cov khoom siv tau zoo tshaj plaws. Nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawm hluav taws kub, cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob ignite, emission pa taws, thiab lwm yam, nws yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom txhob kis tau tus kab mob. Cov yam ntxwv no tsuas yog muaj los ntawm ob lub tso cua sov saum toj no. Thaum mus xyuas lub khw muag khoom, nco ntsoov ua tib zoo mloog rau qhov siab tshaj plaws combustion kub qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Yog tias muaj kev xav tau rau lub suab nrov zoo, ces qhov ntsuas qhov nqus ntawm lub suab yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qhov ntsuas siab tshaj plaws muaj cov ntxhia wool rwb thaiv tsev, uas yog hu ua Ursa.
Nyhav yog ib qho tseem ceeb
Yog tias koj xaiv cov rwb thaiv tsev rau lub ru tsev mansard, qhov rwb thaiv tsev zoo dua - koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab txawm tias ua ntej mus ntsib lub tuam tsev cov ntaub ntawv. Yog tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj tias lub ru tsev qauv tom qab kev tswj hwm tsis ua rau lub siab zoo ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev, ces iav ntaub plaub yuav tsum nyiam. Nws, yog tias piv nrog cov ntxhia wool, muaj ib qho me me. Yog tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub ru tsev, ces cov canvases feem ntauntsia nruab nrab ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm lub truss system. Thaum siv cov ntxhia wool, cov khoom siv yuav swb hauv nws qhov hnyav. Whereas fiberglass, uas muaj acrylic-latex binder, yuav nruj heev nyob rau hauv tag nrho qhov chaw.
Rockwool bas alt thermal rwb thaiv tsev
Thaum xaiv cov rwb thaiv tsev rau lub ru tsev mansard, uas rwb thaiv tsev zoo dua - koj yuav tsum nug cov kws tshaj lij. Piv txwv li, Rockwool ua tau raws li tag nrho cov kev cai rau lub ru tsev mansard. Vim lub fact tias cov fibers yog ib feem ntawm cov txheej txheem vertically, lub npe piav qhia ntawm pob zeb hauv av ntaub plaub muaj zoo stability, uas zoo cuam tshuam rau lub tshav kub-insulating yam ntxwv. Rockwool yog ib lub pob zeb uas muaj kev sib txawv. Yog li, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem ua tau thoob ntiaj teb, thiab tseem npaj rau cov txheej txheem qis thiab sab saud ntawm lub ru tsev ncuav mog qab zib.
Siv ua npuas ncauj iav
Yog tias koj xaiv cov rwb thaiv tsev rau lub ru tsev ntawm lub qab nthab, dab tsi yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog txiav txim siab ntev txij li pib ua haujlwm. Ua npuas ncauj iav, uas muaj cov qauv kev coj ncaj ncees, muaj ntau niaj hnub no. Cov khoom tsis yaj nyob rau hauv cov dej, yog fireproof thiab tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm alkalis thiab acids. Cov txheej tsis tso cai rau cov dej noo thiab cov pa kom dhau mus, yog li cov iav ua npuas dej feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas siv lwm cov ntaub ntawv insulating tsis tuaj yeem txais. Yog tias koj xaiv ntawm npuas,polyurethane ua npuas ncauj, qee hom ntxhia wool, qhov twg formaldehyde resin yog siv, nrog rau cov iav ua npuas ncauj, ces koj yuav tsum nyiam qhov kev xaiv tom kawg, uas yog kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv thiab ib puag ncig. Txawm tias qhov tseeb tias cov rwb thaiv tsev pib yaj thaum raug nplaim taws, nws tsis tso cov tshuaj lom mus rau hauv qhov chaw sab nraud, nrog rau cov pa luam yeeb muaj pa phem.
Biological inertia
Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj cua sov, qhov kub thiab av noo hloov pauv feem ntau tau sau tseg, yog li qee lub tshuab cua sov tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv pwm, fungi thiab putrefactive formations. Dab tsi tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov iav ua npuas dej - xws li cov xwm txheej tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov chaw. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog qhov twg lub ru tsev rwb thaiv tsev zoo dua, cov kev tshuaj xyuas tsim nyog nyeem - lawv tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no.
Ua npuas ncauj iav cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas
Cov neeg yuav khoom uas siv cov iav ua npuas ncauj rau vov tsev, nco ntsoov tias cov khoom muaj lub zog zoo heev. Qhov no tau lees paub los ntawm kev sib piv nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Tias yog vim li cas nws tuaj yeem siv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov ru tsev mos. Inexperienced craftsmen, uas yog thawj zaug koom nyob rau hauv kev npaj lub ru tsev thermal rwb thaiv tsev system, sim xaiv raws nraim ua npuas ncauj iav, qhov no yog vim lub fact tias ua hauj lwm nrog nws yog heev yooj yim vim nws tsis tshua muaj hnyav. Yog li, ib lub cubic meter muaj qhov hnyav sib npaug li 180 kilograms. Yog tias xav tau kev tiv thaiv suab nrov, ces, raws li cov tswv ntawm cov tsev ntiag tug sau tseg, nws tsim nyog siv cov khoom hais. Qib ntawm cov ntaub ntawv suab nrov txocanvas yog 52 decibels. Qhov no muaj tseeb yog tias txheej thickness yog 100 millimeters. Ua hauj lwm nrog cov ntawv ntawm cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev no yog qhov yooj yim heev, nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau txheej txheem thiab sai mounted. Nws tuaj yeem raug txiav thiab drilled, uas yog vim li cas, raws li cov neeg tsim khoom hais txog, nws tuaj yeem raug ntsia, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, ntxiv dag zog rau nws tus kheej tapping screws. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog yam zoo li cas ntawm rwb thaiv tsev yog zoo dua rau insulate lub ru tsev, ces cov iav ua npuas ncauj tom qab kev teeb tsa kuj tuaj yeem saib zoo nkauj heev yog tias nws yog plastered nrog cov sib txuas tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom no tseem tuaj yeem raug muab khi rau saum npoo, siv cov txheej txheem pom zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Tom qab ua tiav kev ua haujlwm rwb thaiv tsev, cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem siv tau 50 xyoo lossis ntau dua.
Zaj lus
Yog tias koj tau ntsib cov lus nug ntawm qhov twg rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev ntoo, ces koj tuaj yeem siv ecowool. Nws tus nqi yog 600 rubles ib pob.
