Subsystem rau qhov cua facades: cov khoom thiab nta

Cov txheej txheem:

Subsystem rau qhov cua facades: cov khoom thiab nta
Subsystem rau qhov cua facades: cov khoom thiab nta

Video: Subsystem rau qhov cua facades: cov khoom thiab nta

Video: Subsystem rau qhov cua facades: cov khoom thiab nta
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Yog tias koj xav ua kom koj lub tsev tshwj xeeb thiab nws cov qauv tsis tsim nyog, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov tsim ntawm lub façade. Niaj hnub no, Architects muab hinged ventilated systems uas tso cai rau koj siv lub sijhawm zoo rau kev siv cov tswv yim muaj tswv yim. Cov teeb meem kev lag luam tuaj yeem daws tau ua ke nrog kev zoo nkauj.

subsystem rau qhov cua facades
subsystem rau qhov cua facades

rau kev siv

Cov qauv zoo li no txawv ntawm cov tsoos tsoos tsho hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm huab cua sab laug ntawm cov phab ntsa uas muaj cov kabmob thiab cov hniav zoo nkauj. Lub cladding yog tsau tsis nyob rau saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib co deb, uas tshwj xeeb fastening systems tau tsim.

Cov khoom ntawm lub subsystem rau qhov cua facades

Lub subsystem rau qhov cua facades muaj ntau yam qauv. Kev tsim ntawm cov tshuab no yog ua los ntawm kev coj mus rau hauv tus account thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nrauv los ntawm kev txuas cov khoom siv insulating hauv qab cladding. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov sib txawv ntawm huab cua tseem nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo nkauj thiab cov rwb thaiv tsev.

xam cov subsystem rau lub qhov cua facade
xam cov subsystem rau lub qhov cua facade

Txoj kev txhawb nqamuaj cov brackets uas yog tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog dowels thiab anchors. Cladding panels yog txuas nrog cov brackets nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kabmob load-bearing profiles, thiab kho vajtse yuav tsum tau siv. Lub subsystem xav tias yuav tsum tau rau ib lub tshav kub-insulating txheej, uas yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau. Cov khoom siv rau qhov no yuav tsum khaws nws cov duab, tsis txhob swb rau hauv nws qhov hnyav, thiab tseem yuav tiv taus pwm thiab fungus. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm txheej txheej no yog thermal rwb thaiv tsev, nrog rau kev muaj peev xwm hla dej vapor. Cov txheej yuav tsum tiv taus cua loads thiab tsis hnov mob nrog cov khoom uas underlies lub subsystem.

Hais txog txheej rwb thaiv tsev

Lub subsystem rau qhov cua facades muab rau lub installation ntawm rwb thaiv tsev tiv thaiv phab ntsa siv tshwj xeeb dowels nrog lub kaus mom loj. Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau tso thermal rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv ib txheej nruam. Yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov khoob thiab tawg, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cov choj txias.

subsystem rau qhov cua facade ua los ntawm porcelain stoneware
subsystem rau qhov cua facade ua los ntawm porcelain stoneware

Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov muaj txheej txheem dej tsis zoo. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm noo noo mus rau hauv lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm sab hauv.

Khoom siv rau lub qhov cua façade subsystem thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev

Lub subsystem rau qhov cua facades yog ib tug ncej, uas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm galvanized hlau. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov txheej txheem, cov khoom no tuaj yeem coated nrog hmoov xim, nrog rau kev siv cov txheej txheem los yog kev lag luam. Qhov no yuav nyob ntawmtus nqi ntawm cov khoom. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau aluminium subsystems uas muaj qhov ua haujlwm zoo ib yam, tab sis tsis xeb thiab muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev dua, uas yog sib npaug rau cov peev txheej ntawm lub tsev nws tus kheej.

Lub subsystem rau qhov cua facades tuaj yeem ua los ntawm stainless hlau thiab ntoo. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog qhov tshwj xeeb, thiab nws ua rau tsis muaj kev nkag siab siv nws hauv thaj chaw uas muaj huab cua ntub. Nyob ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm tus cab kuj profile, lub subsystem yuav muaj nws tus kheej tsim. Qee lub sij hawm cov khoom yog teem rau vertically, thiab nyob rau hauv lwm yam - horizontally. Qee tus kws tshaj lij siv cov thev naus laus zis uas cov ntsiab lus nyob hauv ob qho kev qhia, tsim cov hlwb.

muab lub qhov cua facade subsystem
muab lub qhov cua facade subsystem

Txoj haujlwm ntawm cov profiles thiab cov kauj ruam ntawm lawv yuav nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tshaj plaws yog kev tsim qauv ntoo khaub lig, txij li cov khoom siv no tso cai rau kev siv cov khoom siv rau cladding, uas yog vim muaj qhov dav dav rau fastening. Thauj tog rau nkoj dowels ua los ntawm galvanized steel los yog stainless hlau yog siv los kho cov consoles.

Txoj kev ntawm subsystem

Lub subsystem rau porcelain stoneware qhov cua facade muaj ob peb yam tseem ceeb, xws li:

  • mounts;
  • cov khoom siv insulating;
  • cua tiv thaiv.

Raws li cov khoom siv kawg, cov ntaub ntawv membrane raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj dej tsis zoo, cov khoom siv tiv thaiv cua los yog vapor barrier yog siv. Xws li kev tiv thaiv yog xav tau txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov khoom siv los ntawmlwm yam tsis zoo. Daim nyias nyias tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog lub rhaub lossis cais. Nws tiv thaiv thermal rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm kev tsim ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm noo noo thiab dampness. Mineral wool, nthuav polystyrene, nrog rau extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom siv insulating. Cov txheej no txo cov thermal conductivity ntawm cov qauv thiab txo cov theem ntawm cov cua sov hloov.

aluminium subsystem rau qhov cua facade
aluminium subsystem rau qhov cua facade

Lub qhov cua façade, los yog lub hauv paus, tso cai tsis tsuas yog siv cov khoom sib txawv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj tseem siv cov khoom siv pheej yig thiab kim ua ke. Lub subsystem hloov tawm kom muaj zog, ruaj khov, hnav-resistant thiab unpretentious hauv kev saib xyuas. Nws tsis poob nws qhov zoo, tsis ploj mus thiab tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm plua plav thiab nag lossis daus. Aluminium subsystem rau lub ventilated façade yog feem ntau piv rau lwm cov txheej sab nrauv. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej sib cais, cov tshuab no kim dua. Piv txwv li, plaster facade yuav raug nqi me ntsis, tab sis xws li cladding txhais tau hais tias yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm kom zoo nkauj tshem tawm qhov tsis zoo, uas yuav tsum tau ua txhua lub sijhawm.

Qhov zoo ntawm lub subsystem rau ventilated facades

Lub galvanized subsystem ntawm qhov cua facade muaj ntau yam zoo, ntawm lawv:

  • muaj peev xwm nce qhov chaw;
  • lub neej ua haujlwm ntev;
  • kev nyab xeeb;
  • suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo;
  • siab tiv taus av.

Yog cov phab ntsa muaj curvature, ces hauv qabcov lus qhia tuaj yeem nkaum txhua qhov kev tawm tsam. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav kav ntev txog 30 xyoo lossis ntau dua. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis hais txog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, vim hais tias cov ntaub ntawv siv tsis muaj ib txwm impurities uas tej zaum yuav muaj nyob rau hauv ib co niaj hnub counterparts.

galvanized qhov cua facade subsystem
galvanized qhov cua facade subsystem

Cov tshuab no zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov kabmob los ntawm cov dej noo uas tuaj yeem nkag los ntawm sab nraud. Yog tias koj tsis tiv thaiv lub façade, ces fungi, dampness, pwm thiab kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm nws qhov chaw. Cov tshuab no zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv qhov kub thiab txias, lawv tiv taus hluav taws, uas qee zaum kuj siv tau rau cov ntoo, vim cov nplaim hluav taws tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim cov txheej txheem fastening.

Kev piav qhia ntawm Diat subsystem

Lub Diat subsystem rau qhov cua facades muaj hnub no nyob rau hauv ntau yam. Nws muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv hluav taws zoo heev, zoo heev corrosion kuj thiab lav lub siab zoo ntawm lub ntsej muag, vim qhov sib txawv ntawm cov vuas thiab phab ntsa tsuas yog 5 hli.

Qhov tseem ceeb sib npaug yog qhov tseeb tias Diat system muab qhov ua tiav ntawm cov phab ntsa sab nraud nrog cov khoom siv. Mounted systems yog cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tsim khoom hauv tsev. Lawv tau tsim txij li xyoo 1991. Cov txiaj ntsig ntxiv muaj xws li kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, lub peev xwm los them nyiaj rau qhov curvature ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 1 txog 15 cm. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, koj yuav tsum siv tus qauv bracket.

diat subsystem rau ventilated facades
diat subsystem rau ventilated facades

Muab cov cua nkag facade subsystemnqa tawm los ntawm Lavxias teb sab chaw tsim tshuaj paus, uas hais tias cov khoom muaj siab zog thiab thermal conductivity tsawg, vim yog siv stainless hlau nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem tsim, tsis yog txhuas.

Kev suav

Kev suav cov subsystem rau lub qhov cua facade suav nrog kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov lus qhia. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, suav cov perimeter ntawm lub tsev thiab qhov siab ntawm qhov tiav lawm. Lub cheeb tsam yuav tso cai rau koj los txiav txim seb muaj pes tsawg cov lus qhia koj xav tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub seb qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom tiav muaj dab tsi. Nws yog qhov ntsuas no uas yuav txiav txim siab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov profiles. Thaum koj paub daim duab no, ib puag ncig ntawm lub tsev tuaj yeem muab faib los ntawm nws, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais tus lej ntawm cov lus qhia. Qhov no muaj tseeb yog tias cov ntsiab lus tau nteg tawm vertically.

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