Ob theem qab nthab tau xaiv los ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov tsev thiab tsev thaum kho qhov chaw rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Xws li cov qauv tsim pab ua kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab tus kheej. Rau cov neeg tsim qauv, lawv muaj sijhawm txaus los tsim cov ntawv sau.
Gypsum plasterboard qab nthab kuj nrov vim tias lawv pheej yig heev. Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej - qhov no kuj yog qhov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus ntseeg, uas yog ntxiv los ntawm lub sijhawm los cawm.
Cov cuab yeej siv qab nthab no pab kom tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab nyiaj txiag. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov qauv zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov chaw tiaj tus zoo kawg nkaus uas zais qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lub hauv paus ntxhib. Tag nrho cov kev sib txuas lus thiab kev sib txuas lus engineering, cables los ntawm cov tshuab cua txias thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm hollow.
Nrog kev pab ntawm teeb pom kev zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua kom thaj chaw, kos cov cheeb tsam ntawm chav nyob, chav noj mov, chav pw, chav ua noj, thiab lwm yam.. KojKoj tuaj yeem hloov cov duab ntawm chav tsev thiab visually hloov qhov chaw. Tab sis ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm ntawm lub installation ntawm xws li ib tug system, nws yog tsim nyog los paub koj tus kheej nrog rau cov cuab yeej ntawm kev ua hauj lwm thiab lub ntsiab ntau yam ntawm ob-theem ceilings.
Kev faib tawm ntawm ob theem qab nthab
Kev tsim ntawm ob theem plasterboard qab nthab tuaj yeem sib txawv heev. Raws li ib tug ntawm lawv, koj muaj peev xwm xaiv ib tug qauv uas muaj lub sab sauv theem - lub qab nthab uas twb muaj lawm, raws li zoo raws li lub thawv uas yog tsau nyob rau hauv nyias qhov chaw thiab sawv cev rau cov Islands tuaj. Qee zaum cov cheeb tsam no nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Txoj kev no txuag cov khoom siv thiab pab ua kom cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm sai.
Lwm hom ntawm ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab yog ib qho system uas muaj ib theem nrog ib daim ntaub. Lub teeb thiab hlua tau muab tso rau ntawd. Thawj theem yuav yog lub hauv paus qab nthab, thaum theem ob yog phab ntsa ntub dej nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo. Teeb pom kev zoo yog ntsia ntawm qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm qib thib ob. Qhov no tso cai rau koj mus cuag diffused mos lub teeb. Cov qauv zoo li no tsim kev coziness hauv chav tsev thiab ib qho chaw romantic.
Xav txog cov hom ntawm ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov qauv, ob theem uas yog tsim los ntawm plasterboard. Qhov no txoj kev tso cai rau koj mus nkaum tau yooj yim pom flaws. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, lub hauv paus cheeb tsam yog teem, thiab ces lub ntsiab ntawm theem ob yog dai rau ntawm tus ncej ntawm thawj theem.
Lwm yam piav qhiaqab nthab tshuab yog ua ke nrog ceilings, uas tej zaum yuav tsis tsuas yog drywall, tab sis kuj lwm yam ntaub ntawv. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog stretch fabrics. Cov qauv no yog fashionable heev niaj hnub no. Ob-theem tshuab kuj tuaj yeem muab faib raws li cov khoom siv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm tus ncej. Nws tuaj yeem ua los ntawm hlau lossis ntoo. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog tsim rau cov chav uas muaj cov av qis. Yog tias koj npaj yuav ua haujlwm hauv chav ua noj lossis hauv chav dej, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov hlau profile.
Cov ntsiab lus dab tsi kuv yuav tsum xyuam xim rau thawj theem
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab nruab ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb koj yuav mus ua haujlwm qhov twg. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov xwm txheej nrog cov av noo siab, nws raug nquahu kom yuav cov khoom uas tsis muaj dej noo. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nyiaj ntxiv.
Yog tias tus qauv tsim yuav muaj qhov sib txawv, ces lawv yuav raug piav qhia. Txoj haujlwm no yuav zoo li yooj yim, tab sis qhov tseeb cov lus no tsis yog ib txwm muaj tseeb. Ua ntej koj ua ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab, koj tseem yuav tau txiav txim siab ntawm hom thav duab.
Cov khoom siv ruaj khov thiab pheej yig dua yog ntoo. Nws muaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog hlau profile, uas yog lub teeb yuag, yooj yim rau nruab thiab tuaj yeem hloov kho.
Npaj cov khoom thiab cov cuab yeej
Txhawm rau tsim lub qab nthab ob theem, koj yuav tsum npaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- kab thiab qab nthab profiles;
- tus kheej tapping screws;
- screwdriver;
- txiab hlau;
- tsom iav thiab hnab looj tes;
- drywall;
- angle;
- xaum;
- roulette;
- riam;
- level;
- ladder.
Thaum ua haujlwm nrog phab ntsa qhuav, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, vim tias daim ntawv muaj qhov hnyav hnyav. Koj tuaj yeem yuav lossis xauj ib lub phab ntsa ntub dej. Nws tsis tsim nyog screwing screws tob rau hauv webs, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom puas.
Kev tsim cov thav duab los ntawm cov hlau profile
Yog tias koj xav paub yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ob theem plasterboard qab nthab, ces koj yuav tsum nruab tus ncej raws li cov cim. Ntawm phab ntsa ntawm qhov profile, tom qab 15 cm, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txiav. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv txiab rau hlau. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau qhov profile yuav tsum tau khoov rau qhov xav tau. Cov hnab looj tes tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau hnav kom tiv thaiv cov npoo ntse los ntawm kev raug mob tes.
Daim ntawv qhia profile yog kho raws kab cim nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Yog hais tias cov txheej txheem saum npoo yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb, ces ob peb lub qhov yog pre-drilled nyob rau hauv nws, ces dowels yog ntxig, thiab ces lub profile yog tsau. Yog tias cov plag tsev yog ntoo, ces nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim seb lub qab nthab nyob qhov twg. Ces koj yuav kho raulawv qhia profile nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
Txhawm rau kom sab phab ntsa ntawm qhov profile tsis dhau los ua qhov cuam tshuam thaum drilling lossis ntsia hlau rau hauv tus kheej tapping screws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txiav cov duab plaub hauv txhua 15 cm. Lawv qhov dav yuav yog 2 cm. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej koj pib nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov profile.
Txoj kev ua haujlwm
Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem pib tsim cov phab ntsa ntawm ob theem qab nthab. Ua li no, ib txoj hlua nqaim yog txiav tawm ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, uas yog tsau rau ib qho hlau profile. Qhov loj ntsug ntawm cov qauv yuav nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm qhov khoob no. Yog tias lub sawb muaj qhov dav ntawm 15 cm, yog tias xav tau, plasterboard qab nthab vault tuaj yeem txo qis dua. Qhov kev xaiv yuav nyob ntawm qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab thiab seb koj xis nyob hauv chav nrog phab ntsa qis.
Thaum mounting ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab, koj yuav tsum siv lub hau ntswj. Nws yuav cia koj kho cov nplooj ntawv. Yog tias lawv cov tuab yog 9.5 hli, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv 25 hli self-tapping screws rau kev teeb tsa. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm Yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov nplooj ntawv, lawv yuav tsum haum zoo ua ke.
Fasteners yuav tsum haum zoo rau hauv daim ntaub kom lub kaus mom nyob rau theem saum npoo. Txwv tsis pub, tus tswv yuav tau siv zog ntau ntxiv thaum ua tiav chav. Ob theem plasterboard qab nthab tuaj yeemmuaj ib tug khoov nyob rau hauv lub nkhaus uas yog negligible. Yog tsis muaj kev siv zog ntxiv nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, daim ntawv yuav coj tus yam xav tau. Tab sis yog tias qhov khoov muaj lub vojvoog me me, koj yuav tsum kawm yuav ua li cas khoov phab ntsa, rau qhov no nws tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov menyuam tshwj xeeb.
Mus txog rau sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qab nthab yav tom ntej tiav, nws yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv txhim kho cov strips. Drywall yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo ntawm qhov profile. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom yuav deform thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm, thiab lub qab nthab yuav ua unsightly.
Drywall npoo yuav tsum tau muab txiav kom zoo zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej, lwm daim ntawv qhia profile yuav tsum tau muab ntsia rau ntawm ntug qis ntawm cov phab ntsa ruaj khov. Ntawm nws sab phab ntsa, txiav yuav tsum tau ua kom muab qhov profile qhov xav tau. Txhawm rau kho qhov profile rau phab ntsa ntub dej, siv lub hau ntswj. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm zoo thiab txuag sijhawm.
Increments ntawm 15 cm, self-tapping screws yog screwed nyob rau hauv kom cov qauv ruaj thiab nruj. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tus kheej kom tsis txhob raug mob koj txhais tes ntawm cov npoo ntse ntawm cov hlau profile. Thaum ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab yog tsim los ntawm koj tus kheej tes, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv tsim lub thav duab, ua raws li cov thev naus laus zis. Nws muab rau kho ib tug hlau qhia profile ntawm lub opposite phab ntsa. Nws yuav tsum ua tib yam rau qhov qis profile uas tau teeb tsa ua ntej.
Kom paub meej tias qhov profile ncaj nraim, siv tus ntsuj plig qib. Cov ncej yog ntxiv dag zog los ntawm kev txhim kho kev txhawb nqaprofiles uas txuas hlau rails. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 50 cm yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm cov crossbars, tab sis koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov loj ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej. Lawv qhov sib koom yuav tsum poob rau ntawm lub jumper kom koj muaj sijhawm los ua kom ruaj ntseg ntawm ob daim ntawv.
txhawm rau ua kom cov thav duab ruaj khov dua, cov hangers hlau tau teeb tsa rau ntawm lub qab nthab, jumpers tau tsau rau lawv nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Yog hais tias lub qab nthab dav tsis tshaj 60 cm, koj yuav xav tau ib tug hlau hanger rau txhua tus ntoo khaub lig profile. Yog tias qhov dav ntawm cov qauv ntau dua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nruab ob lub hangers hlau ntawm lub jumper. Qhov kawg ntawm cov hlau jumper yuav tsum tau kho nrog tus kheej tapping screws hauv cov profiles. Tag nrho cov lintels yuav tsum tau oriented perpendicular mus rau phab ntsa. Lawv yog cov parallel rau ib leeg. Koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias lawv nyob ntawm tib theem thiab kab rov tav.
Txoj kab txiav
Ob theem plasterboard qab nthab yog sheathed nrog cov ntawv. Thaum koj tau ua kom paub tseeb tias lub qab nthab thav duab tau raug teeb tsa kom raug, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub sheathing. Ua ntej mounting daim ntawv, koj yuav tsum txiav nws, coj mus rau hauv tus account lub configuration ntawm nkhaus arc. Nws yuav nyuaj heev rau luas lub canvas tsau rau ntawm tus ncej. Yog tias, tom qab txiav, cov phab ntsa ntub dej tsis haum rau qhov nkhaus zoo kawg nkaus, qhov tsis zoo me me tuaj yeem kho tom qab siv putty thiab fiberglass mesh. Cov teeb meem no yuav tsum yog me me.
Ntaus ob theemplasterboard qab nthab nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav kho daim ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov kev taw qhia thiab profiles. Self-tapping screws yog screwed nyob rau hauv txhua txhua 15 cm. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem nqa daim ntawv phab ntsa ntub dej koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum siv lwm tus neeg. Ua ntej txhim kho daim ntawv kawg, koj yuav tsum daws teeb meem nrog cov teeb pom kev zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsom teeb, xov hlau yog muab tso rau hauv lub qab nthab vault.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov cov chaw uas cov cuab yeej yuav nyob. Nyob rau theem no, koj yuav tsum tau xyuas yog tias koj tsis nco qab cov cuab yeej hauv cov qauv. Thaum txhim kho ob-theem plasterboard ceilings rau ib chav pw, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias tag nrho cov npoo ntawm cov phiaj yog ua raws. Yog tias pom qhov tsis sib xws me me, ces qhov xwm txheej tuaj yeem kho nrog rab riam. Cov ntawv nyob hauv txhua qhov chaw yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo rau cov ncej hlau.
cov lus pom zoo ntxiv rau kev teeb tsa thawj theem
Lub thav duab ntawm ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab nyob rau hauv thawj theem yuav muab rau lub xub ntiag ntawm UD profiles. Lawv yuav ua raws li cov kev taw qhia thiab raug ntsia rau ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj lawv raws li ib puag ncig ntawm cov qauv. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov khoom yuav yog 600 mm. Siv cov cim ntawm lub qab nthab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho qhov kev ncua ncaj qha.
Yog tias lub qab nthab zoo meej, ces koj tuaj yeem ua tam sim nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm qib thib ob. Rigidity ntawm thav duab tuaj yeem muab nrog kev pab ntawm crabs. Tam sim no tus qauv yog sheathed nrog drywall los xij. Qhov twg cov ntaub raug txiavchamfer yuav tsum tau muab. Ua li no, ib feem ntawm cov khoom raug tshem tawm nrog rab riam. Qhov no yuav pab txhawb kev ua tiav ntxiv nrog putty.
Ua haujlwm ntawm qib thib ob
Ob theem plasterboard qab nthab rau chav nyob yuav muaj lwm tus ncej. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau kos ib kab hauv qab UD profile, piav qhia txog kev kos duab yav tom ntej ntawm lub qab nthab. Lub thav duab yog qis dua rau qhov xav tau ntev. Ua li no, qhov profile raug txiav kom loj. Ntawm ib sab ntawm daim, koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov nplais. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, txiav tawm qhov seem ntawm qhov profile. Qhov no yuav ua rau kev txhim kho yooj yim dua.
Cov khoom txiav tau muab tso rau hauv cov lus qhia profile tsau rau saum npoo. Cov khoom yog tsau nrog fleas. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 500 mm yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm cov ntu ncaj. Yog hais tias koj nce nws, ces tus tsim yuav tig tawm kom tsis txaus ntseeg. Thaum txhim kho ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm 300 hli yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm cov ntu nkhaus. Qhov no yog vim daim ntawv nkhaus tau kho ntau zaus.
Qhov profile ntawm theem tom ntej yog txiav kom nws qhov ntev yog sib npaug ntawm qhov deb ntawm sab ntawm tus ncej mus rau UD profile ntawm phab ntsa. Flea fastening yog nqa tawm ntawm ob sab. Cov manipulations yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais ib daim hlau tiav. Tom qab ntawd nws yog sheathed nrog drywall, ces koj tuaj yeem pib ua tiav.
Cov kab hauv qab
Lub qab nthab ob theem hauv chav ua noj plasterboard yuav tsum tau ennobled. Ua li no, cov seams raug kaw nrog ib daim kab xev, uas me ntsis putty yuav tsum tau thov nrog ib tug me me spatula. Nws yog faib raws liqhov chaw uas cov screws nyob. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm xeb ntawm cov xim lossis phab ntsa thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub qab nthab.
Yog tias koj muaj tsawg kawg yog ib qho kev paub me ntsis, ces koj tuaj yeem ua ob-theem plasterboard qab nthab koj tus kheej, cov lus qhia ib ntus hauv kab lus yuav pab koj nrog qhov no. Tom qab tshuaj xyuas nws, koj tuaj yeem pom tias qhov chaw tuaj yeem pleev xim rau ntawm theem kawg. Tab sis ua ntej ntawd, tag nrho lub hauv paus yog them nrog putty, txwv tsis pub cov seams tsis kaj siab yuav tshwm sim ntawm cov xim.
In xaus
Gypsum ceilings yog cov tswv yim thiab yooj yim rau nruab. Qhov kev xaiv tiav no yog ib qho nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no. Nrog kev pab los ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej, koj tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv tsim sib txawv uas muab qhov loj rau kev xav. Cov tshuab no tsim nyog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj chav hauv txhua qhov style.
