Qee zaum kev kho ib txwm nyob hauv chav tsev tsis txaus. Ntau tus tswv tab tom sim muab sab hauv qee yam ntawm cov yam ntxwv. Qee tus yuav cov rooj tog kim, lwm tus nrhiav tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv. Tab sis muaj ib lub tswv yim uas yuav ua rau sab hauv ntawm ib chav tsev tshwj xeeb. Nws yog lub rooj kas fes los ntawm lub cav thaiv. Cov rooj tog zaum no zoo li qub. Tab sis yuav ua li cas kom tau txais xws li lub rooj kas fes los ntawm lub cav? Koj tuaj yeem yuav npaj ua tiav, tab sis nws raug nqi nyiaj zoo heev. Txoj kev tawm yog ua kom zoo ib yam nrog koj tus kheej tes.
Yuav siv li cas?
Yog li, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum tau tsim lub rooj los ntawm lub cav (muaj cov duab piv txwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv kab lus no) yog lub tog raj kheej thaiv. Qhov twg thaiv yuav tsis muaj teeb meem, vim tias tsuas yog kev zoo nkauj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau peb, txawm tias lub tshuab tsis ua haujlwm tuaj yeem siv tau. Nws yuav pheej yig dua, thiab nws yuav tsis tshwm sim ntawm tus tsim. Lub cev muaj zog tuaj yeem yog dab tsi. Yog tias cov peev nyiaj tsawg, koj tuaj yeem nqa ib qho thaiv ntawm ib lub tsheb neeg caij tsheb zoo tib yam. Cov tshuaj kim duakev siv cov V-shaped blocks los ntawm jeeps lossis cov tsheb ua lag luam. Tab sis qhov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog lub rooj los ntawm lub tsheb cav thaiv. Nws tuaj yeem yog yim-lossis kaum ob-lub tog raj kheej cav. Tab sis xws li ib tug khoom siv tes ua twb ntau zaus ntau kim. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub rooj ntawm ntau hom. Nws tuaj yeem yog bar lossis ntawv xov xwm. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog nrov dua thiab yooj yim, yog li peb yuav xav txog nws ua ntej.
Yuav tsum tau npaj dab tsi?
Rau kev ua haujlwm, peb yuav tsum npaj:
- Goggles.
- hnab looj tes.
- Detergent.
- Ntau cov ntaub huv si.
- Sandblaster.
- txhuam txhuam.
- Rust converter.
- Pulverizer.
- Tsheb enamel.
- Solvent.
- Primer rau hlau.
- Txhob.
- M8 thiab M12 kais.
- Die M12.
- hlau saw.
- vuam tshuab.
- Epoxy.
Koj tseem yuav xav tau iav rau lub rooj. Nws yuav tsum yog pob tshab, nrog cov npoo tiav. Nws raug nquahu kom siv iav nrog lub thickness ntawm ib centimeter rau lub rooj kas fes.
Koj xav tau dab tsi ntxiv?
Ntxiv rau cov khoom saum toj no, peb yuav tsum yuav:
- Lub tog raj kheej thaiv nws tus kheej (hauv kab lossis V-shaped).
- Rooj tog log. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv raug xam rau qhov loj ntawm qhov thaiv xaiv.
- Hlau taw rau mounting chav tsev.
- Chrome-plated yeeb nkab nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 12 millimeters. Ntevcov kav dej - txog 40 centimeters.
- xov tooj ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 12 millimeters.
- Fasteners. Cov no yog rooj tog castor bolts, hex bolts thiab ceev.
- LED pendant nrog lub hwj chim mov.
Pib
Yog tias qhov haujlwm tau ua tiav thawj zaug, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li qhov yooj yim 4-lub tog raj kheej thaiv los ntawm lub cav VAZ-2101-07. Pistons thiab txuas rods, yog tias muaj, yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm nws. Ib feem ntawm lub cev muaj zog uas lub tog raj kheej siv los ua yuav yog lub rooj saum toj kawg nkaus. Nws yuav qhia los ntawm iav pob tshab.
Peb muab tso rau ntawm tuav, hnab looj tes thiab mittens. Peb yuav tsum tau muab lub thaiv kom zoo. Nws feem ntau muaj cov roj thiab roj av seem. Koj yuav xav tau ntau cov ntaub qhwv thiab hnyav. Peb so txhua qhov chaw ntawm qhov thaiv thiab txawm tias sab hauv. Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm tu, nws raug nquahu kom yaug nws dua nrog xab npum, thiab tom qab ntawd yaug txhua yam nrog dej.
Ntau zaus muaj xeb ntawm cov qub VAZ blocks. Ntawm no peb xav tau lub converter thiab txhuam rau hlau. Lub transducer muaj cov kua qaub uas ua rau corrosion. Tab sis tsis yog txhua qhov chaw yuav zoo tagnrho. Yog li ntawd, tau ntxuav tag nrho cov chaw corrosion, lub thaiv yuav tsum tau sandblasted.
Ua tib zoo mloog! Kev ua haujlwm nrog lub tshuab hloov xeb yuav tsum tau ua nrog cov hnab looj tes roj hmab. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog tshuaj lom thiab corrosive rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Tom ntej, degrease lub thaiv nrog cov kuab tshuaj. Tom qab koj tuaj yeem pib priming. Cov primer yuav xyuas kom zoo adhesion ntawm cov xim rau cov hlau ntawm lub block. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov muaj pes tsawg leegnyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov xim. Koj tuaj yeem thov los ntawm lub kaus poom lossis los ntawm lub raj mis tsuag.
Tos kom cov primer qhuav. Tom ntej no, peb pleev xim. Nws yog ib advisable mus xaiv enamel nrog imitation ntawm chrome los yog nyiaj. Thiab lub qhov rau lub tog raj kheej tuaj yeem kho nrog cov xim kub. Enamel yog siv rau hauv ob lossis peb txheej. Txhua tus dhau los yuav tsum tau qhuav ua ntej. Thawj txheej yuav tsum tau tsim. Ntawd yog, koj yuav tsum tau pleev xim los ntawm qhov ntev. Feem ntau ib rab phom los yog tshuaj tsuag tuaj yeem yog thawj zaug ntawm qhov deb ntawm peb caug centimeters.
Tom qab pleev xim, peb mus rau kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom pabcuam. Peb txuas cov hlau stainless ob txhais ceg nrog M8 bolts. Siv ib lub laum nrog lub laum ntawm 7.5 millimeters, peb tho ib lub qhov hauv qhov thaiv rau fastening ob txhais ceg. Peb txiav cov xov nrog M8 kais. Koj yuav tsum tau txuas ob txhais ceg nrog tsawg kawg yog ob lub bolts. Rooj tog log yog txuas rau qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom. Tsis txhob skimp rau tom kawg. Lawv yuav tsum tiv thaiv tag nrho cov load - thaiv, iav thiab qhov chaw uas yuav nyob rau ntawm lub rooj.
Tam sim no peb yuav tsum ua haujlwm ntawm LED backlight. Tsis txhob ua tub nkeeg rau nruab nws - nws muab tus qauv tsim ib qho tseem ceeb dua. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog rau mount daim kab xev kom lub qhov rau lub tog raj kheej yog illuminated los ntawm sab hauv. Ib txoj hlua ntawm lub suab txias - xiav lossis ntshav - yuav zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb. Peb kuj xav tau lub hwj chim, ib txoj hlua hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws xob ntsaws. Peb pub cov kab xev los ntawm 220 volt network, thiab tom qab ntawd 12 volts yuav dhau los ntawm lub converter. Kho daim kab xev hauv rooj plaub nrog epoxy kua nplaum. Tom ntej no, ib tug hlua nrog ib tug plug raug coj tawm mus rau lub network.
Nyob rau theem tom ntej, siv lub saw hlau, peb txiav tawm lub taub hau ntawm bolts hauv qabM12 hexagon thiab vuam M6 txuas cov txiv ntseej nrog lub tshuab vuam. Peb twist lub bolts nrog txiv ntseej vertically rau hauv lub tshuab qhov ntawm lub tog raj kheej thaiv. Tom ntej no, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm daim chrome yeeb nkab. Peb txiav cov tom kawg ua plaub ntu (txhua kaum centimeters ntev). Peb npog sab saum toj ntawm peb cov tuav nrog lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog lub cheeb ntawm 12 millimeters. Lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog tib epoxy kua nplaum.
Tiav theem
Tam sim no peb yuav tsum muab lub khob rau cov tuav. Koj yuav xav tau epoxy dua. Los ntawm txoj kev, sab sauv ntawm lub iav tuaj yeem dai kom zoo nkauj los ntawm kev siv cov qauv siv sandblaster. Qhov ntawd yog nws, peb tus qauv npaj tau npaj.
Ib simplified version of engine table
Yog tias koj tsis xav thab, koj tuaj yeem ua lub rooj nrog ob txhais ceg xis, tsis muaj log. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus tsim yuav tsis tig tawm li mobile. Thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau txav nws, txij li lub khob tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj. Yog li ntawd, cov tuav ntxiv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qab nws.
Bar
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub rooj no tawm ntawm lub cav? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum muaj:
- Lub tog raj kheej thaiv.
- Millimeter tuab iav.
- Hlau rods ntev 50 cm. Txoj kab uas hla - 12 millimeters, kom muaj nuj nqis - 8 daim.
- Rooj tog log thiab bolts rau lawv (16 daim).
- 8 txiv ntseej M6.
- Rubber washers hauv tus nqi ntawm 8 daim. Txoj kab uas hla, ib yam li yav dhau los, yog 12 millimeters.
Rau hom rooj no, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub cav V - lwm yam kev xaiv yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Qhov no yog tib txoj kev uas peb tuaj yeem nkaum cov fwj dej hauv lub tog raj kheej. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, V-6 thaiv rau lub rooj los ntawm lub cav yog tsim nyog. Qhov tseem ceeb tsis tsim nyog, vim hais tias qhov tseem ceeb yuav yog cawv.
Thov nco ntsoov tias rooj tog log tsis haum rau cov thaiv hnyav uas muaj 8 lossis 12 lub tog raj kheej. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv ob txhais ceg.
Npaj qhov thaiv tib yam:
- roj ntxuav.
- Txoj kev xeb.
- Priming.
- Nyob zoo.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv tib xim - nyiaj lossis chrome. Tom ntej no, peb mount cov rooj tog log rau hauv qab ntawm lub thaiv. Yog tias tsis muaj qhov thev naus laus zis hauv nws, peb xyaum lawv nrog lub laum thiab txiav cov xov nrog M12 tuag. Peb muab tus pas nrig ntawm ib lub kaum sab xis rau ntsug axis ntawm lub thaiv. Peb txiav lub sab sauv rau kev txhim kho iav ntawm lub kaum sab xis. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov pas nrig, peb kuj tho qhov thiab txiav cov xov nrog M12 kais. Cov txiv ntseej yog welded rau saum kawg ntawm cov pas nrig. Tom kawg yuav tsum pw hauv tib lub dav hlau thiaj li yuav txhim kho lub iav ntxiv.
12mm cov tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws yog txuas rau saum cov txiv ntoo. Cov tom kawg yog tsau nrog epoxy kua nplaum. Cov iav kuj tau kho rau cov ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kua nplaum. Cov hauj lwm no tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ua tiav.
Tib
Qee zaum nws pheej yig dua los yuav lub cav siv, tsis muaj neeg ua haujlwm dua li qhov thaiv nws tus kheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem muag cov khoom tsis tsim nyog. Qhov no yog lub crankshaftpistons, txuas rods, rings thiab lwm yam mechanisms.
Zaj lus
Yog li, peb saib yuav ua li cas ua lub rooj kas fes los ntawm lub cav. Cov duab hais saum toj no hauv tsab xov xwm qhia tau hais tias nrog kev pab los ntawm lub caij no koj tuaj yeem hloov pauv lub chav. Xws li cov rooj tog tsis tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov khw muag khoom zoo tib yam, thiab yog li lub rooj los ntawm ib qho thaiv yuav dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv sab hauv. Tab sis rau kev tsim ntawm xws li ib tug tsim yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm ntau heev. Nws yuav siv ib hnub puv lub teeb los tsim cov khoom.
