Aerated qhob blocks: yam ntxwv, qhov ntev

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Aerated qhob blocks: yam ntxwv, qhov ntev
Aerated qhob blocks: yam ntxwv, qhov ntev

Video: Aerated qhob blocks: yam ntxwv, qhov ntev

Video: Aerated qhob blocks: yam ntxwv, qhov ntev
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Aerated qhob yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev ua los ntawm silica muab tub lim thiab cov khoom sib khi. Nws ua raws li ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm lub teeb yuag pob zeb. Cov khoom siv yog siv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev, rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov pob zeb hauv pem teb thiab cov attics, nrog rau cov txheej txheem insulating ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov tsev rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kav dej thiab cov khoom siv ntawm qhov kub txog li 400 degrees.

Tsis ntev los no, cellular pob zeb tau txais koob meej raws li cov khoom siv phab ntsa. Cov tsev ntiav thiab cov tsev siab siab ua los ntawm nws muaj cov yam ntxwv thermal siab dua li cov cib. Qhov no tau ua tiav ua tsaug rau qhov tseeb geometry ntawm niaj hnub blocks, vim qhov tseeb qhov ntev, qhov sib txawv ntawm tus qauv uas tuaj yeem yog 2 millimeters hauv ob qho kev qhia. Cov khoom tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb uas tso cai rau koj los tsim cov seamstsis ntau tshaj 3 millimeters tuab.

Yog tias peb xav txog cov blocks ntawm cov pob zeb ntawm tes, ces lawv yuav tsum tau muab faib raws li lawv lub hom phiaj ua haujlwm. Lawv tuaj yeem ua kom sov-insulating, thaum qhov ntom ntom sib txawv ntawm 300 txog 500 kilograms ib cubic meter; Cov txheej txheem thiab cov cua sov-insulating (qhov hais tsis yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 500 mus rau 900 kilograms ib cubic meter); nrog rau cov qauv - lawv qhov hnyav hnyav tsis ntau tshaj 1200 kilograms ib cubic meter. Qhov kawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yog siv rau kev tsim vaj tsev ua liaj ua teb thiab cov khoom siv rau cov tsev nyob.

yam ntxwv ntawm cov uas tsis yog-autoclaved ua npuas ncauj pob zeb

cellular qhob blocks
cellular qhob blocks

Raws li ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm tes yog cov khoom ua npuas ncauj uas tuaj yeem khaws cov cua sov kom zoo. Yog tias peb piv nrog cib, cov khoom siv no muaj 3 npaug qis dua coefficient ntawm thermal conductivity. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb, piv nrog cov av nplaum nthuav dav, nws yog 2.5 npaug tsawg dua. Aerated qhob blocks yooj yim thauj thiab nruab, uas yog lawv qhov zoo dua li cov khoom siv hauv tsev.

Siv lawv, koj tuaj yeem tsim tsev yam tsis muaj lub hauv paus hnyav faus rau thawj theem, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nrawm thiab yooj yim ntawm kev tsim kho. Peb tab tom tham txog cov tsev qis qis, thaum cov tsev siab siab tseem yuav tsum muaj lub hauv paus ruaj khov. Blocks ntawm cov pob zeb ua npuas ncauj yog qhov txawv ntawm lub zog tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, los ntawm cov khoom ntawm D900 hom, koj tuaj yeem ntegcov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev peb-zaj.

Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov pob zeb ua npuas ncauj

phab ntsa thaiv
phab ntsa thaiv

Aerated qhob blocks yog resistant rau Frost. Sab hauv muaj qhov chaw txaus rau cov dej, uas tuaj yeem nthuav tawm dawb thaum khov yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov qauv ntawm cov khoom. Tias yog vim li cas ntawm qhov kub qis yuav tsis muaj tawg hauv thiab tawm. Ua npuas ncauj pob zeb kuj raug xaiv vim nws qhov hluav taws kub. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem raug hluav taws kub hnyiab tau 4 teev, thaum nws yuav tsis raug puas tsuaj, cov qauv yuav tsis npog nrog tawg thiab tawg yuav tsis tshwm sim.

Bio-stability thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg kuj tseem nyob saum. Ua npuas ncauj blocks tsis rot, thiab dhau sij hawm lawv tsis deteriorate kiag li. Thaum lub sij hawm kev teeb tsa thiab kev ua haujlwm, cov pob zeb ua npuas ncauj tsis tawm cov khoom tsis zoo. Yog tias muab piv nrog cov roj silicate, tom kawg tsis tshua muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv qhov no. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub autoclave, thaum foaming, me me ntawm txhuas thiab txiv qaub react, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas hydrogen yog tsim. Nws kuj tseem raug tso tawm me me tom qab, thaum lub tshuab tshuab uas tsis muaj cov pa phem yog siv rau kev tsim cov npuas npuas. Cov pores ntawm cov khoom no yog hermetic, yog li lawv cov qauv zoo li ua npuas ncauj hlwb.

rau kev siv

cellular qhob blocks gost
cellular qhob blocks gost

Aerated qhob blocks tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tsim vaj tsev monolithic. Lawv tau ua nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw, rau qhov no nws yuav txaus siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Lub compressor tsim siab thiabcov khoom raug coj mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm tsim kho.

Yuav yooj yim

cellular qhob blocks nqi
cellular qhob blocks nqi

Ua npuas ncauj ua npuas ncauj yog yooj yim heev, nws tuaj yeem yooj yim crushed, txiav thiab drilled. Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tsis tas yuav tsum muaj rau qhov no, nrog rau kev siv zog ntawm lub cev. Vim nws lub teeb, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem nqa los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau qhov chaw, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev tsim kho los ntawm ib tus neeg.

Tus nqi ua npuas ncauj pob zeb

cellular pob zeb masonry
cellular pob zeb masonry

Aerated pob zeb thaiv phab ntsa yog qhov pheej yig heev. Yog tias peb piv nrog lwm cov khoom siv hauv tsev, ces lawv cov nqi yuav qis dua. Yog hais tias peb coj mus rau hauv tus account tias thaum lub sij hawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev lub teeb lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau pw, ces cov hauj lwm yuav tsum tau nyiaj txiag kev lag luam. Rau qee tus neeg siv khoom, qhov no yog qhov txiav txim siab. Yog li, cellular qhob (blocks), tus nqi yog 89 rubles. ib chav tsev, muaj qhov loj me hauv qab no: 600x300x200 millimeters. Rau ib lub cubic meter koj yuav tau them 2500 rubles. Nrog qhov ntev ntawm 600x300x250 millimeters, tus nqi nce mus rau 112 rubles ib thooj. Thaum resizing txog 600x400x200, ib yam khoom yuav raug nqi 120 rubles.

yam ntxwv ntawm aerated qhob blocks

me me blocks ntawm cellular pob zeb
me me blocks ntawm cellular pob zeb

Yog tias koj txaus siab rau cellular pob zeb phab ntsa thaiv, koj tuaj yeem xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov roj blocks, uas muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Txawm tias nws lightness, cov khoom muaj siabzog. Aerated qhob yog suav tias yog kev sib haum xeeb ntawm kev pom zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev, lub zog thiab lub teeb. Nyob ntawm hom, lub zog compressive tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 1.5 txog 3.5 kgf / cm2. Aerated qhob blocks ntawm qib D600 thiab D500 tau ua tiav siv los ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov khoom siv.

Cov khoom lag luam muaj cov thermal conductivity tsawg, uas tso cai rau koj los muab cov phab ntsa nrog kev tiv thaiv thermal zoo txawm tias lub sijhawm txias tshaj plaws. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, cov tsev ua los ntawm aerated qhob tsis overheat, thiab qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub yog khaws cia rau hauv. Zoo li ua npuas ncauj, aerated qhob yog hluav taws kub. Cov tsev thiab cov vaj tse nyob hauv tsev uas tsim los ntawm nws yog nyob rau qib siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws.

Aerated Concrete Block Sizes

Blocks ntawm cellular pob zeb (GOST 21520-89) tuaj yeem ua phab ntsa thiab muab faib. Hauv thawj kis, qhov loj me txawv ntawm 400x200x200 mm txog 600x500x200 mm. Yog hais tias peb tab tom tham txog cov khoom muab faib, ces qhov ntev sib txawv ntawm 300x400x150 mus rau 600x400x100 millimeters.

Block laying

Kev tso cov pob zeb ntawm tes yuav tsum pib tom qab cov dej tsis zoo ntawm lub hauv paus, uas yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yob tsim nyog, xws li bikrost. Ua ntej txhim kho thawj kab ntawm cov blocks, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv ib txheej ntawm mortar los yog nplaum, tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib tso. Qhov ntev ntawm cov txheej txheej waterproofing yuav tsum yog me ntsis loj dua piv rau qhov dav ntawm cov pob zeb ua npuas ncauj. Txawm hais tias koj yuav siv cov cementmortar los yog nplaum, nteg thawj kab yog nqa tawm ntawm ib txwm sib tov ntawm cement thiab xuab zeb. Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov pob zeb me me ntawm cov pob zeb ntawm tes yuav ua rau cov txheej txheem tsim kho qeeb.

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