Cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo uas muaj nyob hauv txhua lub tsev tuaj yeem tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab kab mob hauv vaj. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj yooj yim. Kev npaj tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm tib neeg, tab sis kuj los cawm nrog cov kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov tsos ntawm cov kab tsuag. Ib qho kev kho mob zoo li no yog ib qho yooj yim cawv daws ntawm iodine 5%. Ua tsaug rau nws cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob, nws muaj peev xwm ua kom yooj yim rau kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev, cov qoob loo hauv vaj lossis zaub vaj.
Kev siv iodine hauv vaj
Iodine yog tsim rau cog thaj chaw nrog peaty thiab av tshauv. Rau cov nroj tsuag, iodine yog xav tau nyob rau hauv me me koob tshuaj rau cov kab mob xws li grey pwm thiab powdery mildew, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv. Kev haus cawv kuj tseem siv tau tom qab lub caij ntuj no, txhawm rau txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Nws kuj yog siv rau kev loj hlob seedlings. Kev siv cov iodine hauv lub vaj ua kom lub saj ntawm cov zaub thiab nce yields.
kev kho iodine yuav pab tau rau txiv lws suav, kua txob, dib, strawberries thiab strawberries. Cov tshuaj cawv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Kev siv iodine tiv thaiv kab tsuag kuj tseem siv tau. Cov tshuaj yog npaj txhij thiab tsis tas yuav sau tshwj xeeb ua ntej irrigation.
Kev ua cov strawberries thiab qus strawberries
Rau kev loj hlob ntawm strawberries thiab strawberries, tshem tawm grey rot thiab weevil, nws yog pom zoo kom ntxuav cov nroj tsuag los ntawm cov laus thiab rotting nplooj. Kev siv iodine hauv lub vaj tuaj yeem pab txhawb kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag thiab txuag cov qoob loo. Txhawm rau ua cov strawberries, npaj ib qho kev daws ntawm tsib liv dej thiab rau 6 tee ntawm iodine, sib tov cov tshuaj zoo thiab txau cov nroj tsuag nrog nws peb zaug nrog ib ntus ntawm kaum hnub. Xws li kev ua ntawm strawberries thiab strawberries yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ua ntej flowering, nrog rau lub advent ntawm thawj hnub tshav ntuj.
Sib ntaus tawm tsam lig blight nrog iodine
Iodine yog tshuaj tua kab. Nws tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv kab mob lig. Thaum cov nroj tsuag lawv tus kheej mob nrog phytophthora, cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam raug kho nrog kev daws teeb meem. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj yog npaj rau prophylaxis, lawv yuav tsum kho cov av. Rau 20 liv dej, ob dia ntawm hydrogen peroxide, 70-80 tee ntawm iodine thiab ob tablespoons whey yog noj. Cov khoom xyaw yog sib xyaw kom zoo.
Cabbage kuj hlub iodine. Nws txhawb nws txoj kev loj hlob, tiv thaiv kab tsuag thiab lig blight. Rau peb litres dej, kaum ob tee dej cawv daws ntawm iodine yuav tsum tau. Irrigate cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm lub cabbage yuav tsum yog tom qab tsim ntawm lub taub hau, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ib feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej.
Iodine cawv tovNws yog nto moo rau nws cov txuj ci tseem ceeb, vim hais tias cov nroj tsuag txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, nce productivity thiab flowering. Yog li, ua tsaug rau kev siv iodine hauv lub vaj, ntau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob nroj tsuag raug tshem tawm. Nrog kev pab ntawm plaub litres dej kub, ib kilogram ntawm tshauv, tsib ml ntawm boric cawv thiab tsib ml ntawm iodine, lig blight yuav kov yeej.
Kev kho cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev
Txawm tias muaj ntau qhov kev npaj tau ua rau kev kho mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag sab hauv tsev thiab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, txhais tau tias improvised tseem yuav tuaj cawm. Iodine yog siv rau hauv qee cov khoom lag luam thiab pom tau tias zoo rau cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev ntawm nws tus kheej.
Rau feem ntau, cov tswv cog hauv tsev ntsib teeb meem nrog cov nroj tsuag tsis txaus thiab kev loj hlob stunted. Rau nquag loj hlob thiab noj qab haus huv paj, ib qho tshuaj iodine yog siv. Tsib tee yog noj rau tsib litres dej. Tsuas yog lub ntiaj teb sib tov yuav tsum tau fertilized, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej thiab nws cov hauv paus system. Nws raug nquahu kom nqa tawm prophylaxis ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov, tab sis saib xyuas lub sijhawm ntawm kev pub mis thiab qhov ntim ntawm cov tshuaj. Yog li rau ib lub paj loj, 70 ml ntawm kev daws yog xav tau, rau ib lub me me, txog 30 ml.
Peb lub hlis tom qab hloov cov nroj tsuag hauv tsev zoo li violets, muaj qhov hloov pauv ntawm kev loj hlob paj. Nyob rau theem no, kev zoo nkauj sab hauv tsev xav tias tsis muaj cov as-ham, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws txoj kev loj hlob lossis ua rau tuag. Rau qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, lub paj yuav tsum tau fertilized thiab pub. Rau kev pabiodine tuaj yeem tuaj. Tsuas yog ib qho poob rau ob litres dej. Cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas vim violets suav tias yog cov nroj tsuag rhiab heev.
Powdery mildew control
Powdery mildew yog hom kab mob marsupial fungus. Muaj ob hom dej lwg - cuav thiab tiag. Xws li tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau txhua yam nroj tsuag, los ntawm zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo mus rau cov nyom yooj yim. Propagated los ntawm spores, nqa los ntawm huab cua nrog kev pab los ntawm kab los yog cua. Nws kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv dej lossis av. Tom qab cov spores tsoo cov nroj tsuag, nws pib parasitize rau nws.
Thaum cov nroj tsuag kis kab mob mildew, nplooj lossis txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv tus kheej raug them nrog txheej dawb, uas tom qab ntawd dhau los ua cov dej lwg. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tawm tsam cov kab mob no tam sim ntawd, txij li thaum mycelium parasitizes cov nroj tsuag ntawm kev kub ceev thiab nws yuav nyuaj rau tshem tawm cov kab mob yav tom ntej. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los tiv thaiv tus kab mob no thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog nyob rau lub sijhawm no ntawm lub xyoo uas muaj kev nthuav dav hauv kev faib khoom. Iodine pab tiv thaiv cov kab mob mildew.
Raws li qhov tseeb tias iodine yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau cov nroj tsuag, lawv yuav tsum tau ua kev tiv thaiv thiab kho thaum ntxov. Rau kev tiv thaiv, nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, tag nrho cov nroj tsuag yog sprayed nrog ib tug daws ntawm ib ml ntawm iodine thiab ib liter dej. Yog tias thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tau tshwm sim, tab sis tsib hnub tseem tsis tau dhau los ntawm lub sijhawm muaj kab mob parasitization, iodine yuav tsum tau siv los tiv thaiv cov kab mob mildew. Pom zookho tag nrho cov nroj tsuag nrog kev daws ntawm 500 ml ntawm dej thiab ib ml ntawm cawv-muaj iodine (5%).
YSiv iodine los fertilize txiv lws suav
Pub txiv lws suav nrog iodine yog tsim nyog rau nyias stems, sluggish nplooj thiab qeeb cov nroj tsuag loj hlob. Nws yog ib advisable mus siv ib tug tov nrog iodine nrog rau watering txiv lws suav. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua ob lub lis piam tom qab transplanting seedlings, thaum sawv ntxov. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau fertilize cov av, tsis cuam tshuam cov nplooj thiab qia ntawm txiv lws suav.
Ib khob mis nyuj tov nrog ib liter dej thiab rau tee ntawm iodine. Kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj ntawm txiv lws suav nrog iodine yuav tsum tau nqa tawm los ntawm lub tshuab txau, cuam tshuam rau hauv paus system nkaus xwb.
Kev kho nrog cov tshuaj cawv yuav pab tau rau txhua tsob nroj yam tsis muaj kev zam. Kev tiv thaiv nrog iodine tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Qhov no yuav txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov qoob loo thiab fertilize lub hauv paus system. Iodine rau cov nroj tsuag yog ib qho khoom siv tseem ceeb rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov thiab cov neeg cog paj.
