Ntoo yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, txwv tsis pub nws poob nws cov khoom. Ntau tus yuav tau hnov txog cov txheej txheem xws li ntoo waxing. Tab sis yog dab tsi? Qhov no yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm ib qho kev cuam tshuam sab nraud thiab tswj cov khoom qub qub.
Ntau yam khoom siv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov txheej txheem. Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv no yog siv quav ciab lossis roj. Thawj coj ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua, vim tias nws cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los tsim kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Nws puas tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem no nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Yog nej nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem no ces sawv daws yuav daws tau txoj hauj lwm.
Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi?
Wax yog siv niaj hnub no hauv ntau thaj chaw - tshuaj, tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab txawm tias kev lag luam. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog varied thiab nplua nuj, uas ua rau nws zoo irreplaceable. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv qee qhov kev cuam tshuam, cov khoom pib zam kev hloov pauv, tab sis tsis muaj zog heev. Dab tsi ua rau nws nrov:
- Resistant hluav taws.
- Kev txhim khontoo waxing qualities.
- dej thaiv.
- Muaj ci ntsa iab. Cov khoom hloov nws cov tsos mus rau qhov muaj koob meej dua.
Tib lub sijhawm, txhua tus tuaj yeem npaj cov khoom xyaw rau waxing ntoo nrog lawv tus kheej tes, tab sis nws yooj yim dua los yuav cov khoom tiav. Tau ntau xyoo, cov tebchaw no tau siv rau hauv kev lag luam, thiab turpentine tau siv los ua ib qho ntxiv. Niaj hnub no nws tsis cuam tshuam vim muaj ntxhiab tsw. Ntoo waxing tso cai rau koj tsis tsuas yog hloov qhov zoo, tab sis kuj tshem tawm cov khawb me me thiab cov kab nrib pleb me me, ntxiv ci.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm cov ntawv sau zoo li no? Masters hais tias tom qab qhov kev kho mob no, rotting thiab tsim ntawm fungus tsis tshwm sim. Qee zaum ntoo siv rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj tshuaj lom neeg, tab sis cov quav ciab pab kom tsis txhob tawg. Nws yog ntoo waxing uas pab tiv thaiv tag nrho cov yam ntxwv qub. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov saum npoo ua smoother thiab muag heev rau qhov kov.
Koj xav tau dabtsi rau haujlwm?
Tam sim no paub tias waxing ntoo nrog wax yog tsim los txhim khu kev qha tiv thaiv ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev xaiv no yog kev siv nyiaj txiag, thiab yog tias xav tau, koj tuaj yeem hloov qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tus tsim. Masters ntseeg hais tias txhua tsob ntoo raug rau kev ua haujlwm, uas coj nws tsuas yog txiaj ntsig. Yuav kom tau txais cov ntoo zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum tau yuav:
- Grout paper.
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
- riam ntse.
- Ntxhais (txheej txheem yog qhov zoo).
- Txhuam.
- Kab.
- Txhuam.
Fibrous ntoo,Yog li ntawd, dhau sij hawm, nws shrinks, thiab thaum raug dej noo, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, nws swells. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv yog los tiv thaiv qhov chaw los ntawm cov xwm txheej no.
Yuav thov li cas?
Koj yuav tsum pib waxing ntoo nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tsuas yog tom qab koj muaj cov lus qhia ntxaws ntawm tes. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tshwm sim hauv ob peb kauj ruam:
- Yog tias qhov chaw tau raug kho nrog ib yam dab tsi, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm siv cov kuab tshuaj. Tom qab nws yog ntxuav nrog dej. Yog tias qhov no tsis pab ntau, siv cov ntawv xuab zeb thiab riam. Tom qab ua haujlwm li no, cov txheej txheej qub tuaj yeem sau rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb. Koj yuav tsum muab txhuam thiab ntxuav nws. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd waxing ntoo nrog beeswax tuaj yeem pib.
- Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum lub npoo qhuav tag, txwv tsis pub koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav daim ntawv thov. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum tau coj ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntaub. Tom qab ntawd muaj cov chaw uas muaj cov kab nrib pleb thiab cov ces kaum, tom qab twb dhau tag nrho cheeb tsam. Txhawm rau kom ua haujlwm nrawm, koj yuav tsum siv txhuam. Koj yuav tsum taug kev raws tsob ntoo fiber ntau.
- Tam sim no nws yuav siv sijhawm kom qhuav. Ciab yuav tsum tau absorbed tag, yog hais tias ib yam dab tsi tseem, ces so nws nrog ib tug rag. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog them rau cov kab nrib pleb, txwv tsis pub lub npoo yuav ua tiav tsis sib luag. Qhov no yog tib txoj hauv kev kom ua tiav kev ntseeg tau thiab kav ntev. Txhawm rau ua kom zoo nkauj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua qhov txheej txheem no ob zaug. Qee zaum zaj duab xis pib tsim, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai. Kuv yuav tau hla tus txhuam.
Txhua txheej txheem ua tib zoo ua kom tsis txhob ua kom puas tsuaj. Tsis muaj dab tsi tshwj xeeb txog cov kauj ruam no, tab sis yog tias koj ua yuam kev, cesyuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau raws li qhov xav tau. Kev puas tsuaj rau cov rooj tog los ntawm kev ua cov txheej txheem zoo li no yog qhov nyuaj. Tom qab xws li cov txheej txheem, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lwm yam ntawm qhov chaw kho mob yuav tsawg heev. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tsim cov tshuaj sib txawv, tab sis tsawg heev.
Yuav ua li cas ntxiv?
Ntxiv rau qhov yooj yim siv quav ciab, mastic tuaj yeem pom ntawm muag. Nws ntau yam ntawm kev siv yog dav. Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev xaiv rau impregnation:
- Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv muab tshuaj txhuam.
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
- Oily.
Tsis yog txhua lub rooj tog ntoo uas nqus cov quav ciab. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum tau npaj tag nrho qhov chaw. Kev npaj yog suav tias yog ib qho tseem ceeb. Cov kab nrib pleb yog ntxuav, cov kab nrib pleb yog ntxuav. Yog tias cov txheej txheem sib tsoo yog siv, qhov saum npoo yuav haum dua.
Yog tias muaj stains lossis stains ntawm qhov chaw, ces nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tshem lawv nrog mastic. Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov "kev nkag siab tsis zoo" ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, muaj pes tsawg leeg rau waxing ntoo tuaj yeem muaj ntau haiv neeg, ntau nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum muaj txhuam ntawm tes. Thiab yog hais tias muaj pes tsawg leeg tsis yog kua heev, ces koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj ntaub. Yog hais tias lub wax loj yog tuab heev, ces nws yog diluted nrog dej. Ib qho kev xaiv nthuav yog cov xim loj.
cov ntaub ntawv muaj txiaj ntsig
Txhawm rau siv cov ntaub ntawv xws li siv quav ciab, koj yuav tsum paub tias nws tsim nyog rau sab nrauv thiab sab hauv.ua tiav. Qhov kev zam tsuas yog txwv tsis pub muaj qhov chaw nyob hauv cov chaw uas muaj hluav taws qhib. Yuav kom tsob ntoo ua tiav tiav, koj yuav tsum npaj:
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
- kua thiab dawb muaj pes tsawg leeg.
- Oil wax.
- Turpentine.
- paints.
Paraffin Yees
Txawm tias khawb yuav tsis tshwm rau saum npoo ntawm rooj tog nrog cov txheej tiv thaiv zoo li no. Cov nyhuv no zoo heev, yog li cov kev kho mob no tau siv ntau tshaj ib xyoos.
Puas muaj zaub mov noj?
Txhua tus neeg sim ua kom lub neej ntev ntawm lawv cov rooj tog, yog li muaj ntau yam zaub mov txawv. Nws tsis yog ib txwm tsim nyog los yuav cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke - koj tuaj yeem ua rau lawv tus kheej. Qhov zoo ntawm impregnation yuav tsis hloov los ntawm qhov no, yog li koj tuaj yeem pib ua noj koj tus kheej. Daim ntawv qhia rau waxing ntoo nrog beeswax yog yooj yim:
- Wax (yooj yim muv), ziab roj thiab turpentine. Tab sis koj yuav tsum muaj qee yam proportions. Cov no yog plaub, peb thiab rau ntu. Ua tsaug rau cov ntsuas no, nws yuav ua tau kom ua tiav qhov xav tau sib xws.
- Yog tias cov wax tsis yaj, ces txhua yam tsis yooj yim los sib xyaw. Tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau cua sov nws ntawm qhov qhib hluav taws - nws poob nws qhov zoo. Qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws yog los tsim ib chav da dej. Yog li, ncuav dej rau hauv ib lub thawv, thiab siv quav ciab rau hauv ib qho me me. Lawv muab lub taub ntim dej tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, thiab twb nrog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm nws. Nws puv cua sov rau ob peb.
- Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw kom huv si. Tsis txhob nkim sijhawm, txwv tsis pub cov huab hwm coj yuav pib tawv. Thaum txhua yam ua tiav, cov txiaj ntsig tau raug tso tseg kom ruaj khov.
Kuv tuaj yeem thov qhov twg?
Cov txiaj ntsig tau tsim nyog rau parquet, rooj tog ntoo. Nws pab muab gloss thiab tiv thaiv qhov chaw los ntawm txhua hom kev cuam tshuam. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev siv quav ciab rau ntau qhov chaw, tab sis koj yuav tsum coj lub ntsiab thiab siv nws ua lub hauv paus.
Ntxhais
Tau kawg, wax yog suav tias yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv, tab sis qee zaum nws yooj yim tshem tawm khawb thiab me me tawg nrog nws. Feem ntau cov xim dawb los yog daj yog siv kom tsis txhob hloov qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm tsob ntoo, tab sis tsuas yog los qhia thiab qhia txog nws cov naturalness. Thaum cov rooj tog qub qub lawm, koj yuav tsum tau hloov xim me ntsis, ces siv quav ciab xim los cawm.
Tab sis txhawm rau tsim cov xim uas xav tau, nws tsim nyog nkag siab tias hom ntoo twg haum rau qhov no. Rau ntoo qhib, muaj qee qhov yuav tsum tau, rau ntoo thuv - lwm tus. Tab sis muaj ib qho feature: koj tsis tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib xyaw rau cov rooj zaum, kom tsis txhob qias neeg. Tsis muaj kev txwv ntxiv rau kev siv cov rooj tog zaum waxed.
Zaj lus
Yog li, peb pom tias ntoo tiv thaiv li cas. Niaj hnub no nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv. Waxing yog ib qho yooj yim txheej txheem, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau nqa tawm tag nrho cov nto. Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv cov khoom siv tau zoo thiab muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov dej noo, thiab lwm yam.
