Ntau tus neeg muaj cov tsev me me. Tsis tas yuav tham txog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev npaj hauv cov tsev zoo li no. Cov duab tsis sib xws ntawm cov chav, qhov loj me yog qhov cuam tshuam rau kev siv cov tswv yim tsim. Rau chav ua noj me me hauv Khrushchev (cov duab ntawm cov piv txwv zoo tuaj yeem pom hauv tsab xov xwm), nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los xaiv tus tsim txawm tias cov kws tshaj lij. Nws yog vim li no uas tau ntau xyoo cov lus nug tau muaj feem cuam tshuam: "Yuav ua li cas ua kom chav me me xis nyob, zoo nkauj thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo?"
Cia li ceeb toom tam sim ntawd yuav nyuaj. Tab sis tsis muaj dab tsi ua tsis tau hauv lub neej. Yog tias xav tau, txawm nyob hauv chav ua noj me me, koj tuaj yeem paub koj lub tswv yim. Dab tsi yuav xav tau rau qhov no? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, paub txog cov kev cai thiab tricks ntawm tsim nyog designers. Lawv yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog rationally npaj qhov chaw, tab sis kuj visually hloov nws txoj kev xav.
Planning
Ua ntej muab tso rau hauv kev xyaum cov tswv yim ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav ua noj me me (duab ntawm ib qho piv txwv daim duab hauv qab no) hauv kev xyaum, nws raug pom zoo.ua ntej ua ib txoj kev npaj. Nws yog dab tsi? Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis tshua muaj tus tswv ntawm chav tsev nyob hauv Khrushchev tuaj yeem khav ntawm qhov yooj yim layout thiab thaj chaw loj. Thiab txawm tias nrog cov kev tsis txaus no, chav ua noj yuav tsum tseem muaj cov khoom siv tsim nyog thiab muaj qhov chaw cia txaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab pawg noj mov.
Kev npaj chav zoo yuav pab koj npaj qhov chaw kom raug. Tom qab siv tag nrho cov khoom ntawm daim ntawv (qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog scaled), tus tswv tuaj yeem sim dawb nrog kev npaj ntawm cov khoom, ua tiav cov nyiaj txuag ntau tshaj hauv square meters. Ntawm daim duab, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim xam txhua yam txog li ib centimeter. Thiab qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau kev npaj chav ua noj me me.
Dab tsi yuav tsum nyob hauv chav no? Cov khoom siv hauv tsev tseem ceeb yog lub qhov cub thiab lub tub yees. Tus so, xws li lub cooker qeeb, microwave, hluav taws xob, lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, yog xav tau, yog li lawv yuav tsis raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum pib ntawm kev npaj tsim.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xav txog cov rooj tog hauv chav. Raws li txoj cai, lub mloog pob ntseg tau nruab rau hauv nws. Yog tias koj ua tib zoo mus txog nws txoj kev xaiv, ces yuav tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm qhov chaw cia rau ntau yam khoom siv thiab khoom siv me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm yuav raug txiav txim siab. Ntawm daim duab, koj yuav tsum sim npaj cov rooj tog kom zoo li txhua qhov chaw nyuaj mus cuag tau siv ntau li ntau tau.
ntse siv qhov chaw
Niaj hnub nimno chav ua noj me me tsim tswv yim hauvKhrushchev, muab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij, yog tsim los ntawm lub koom haum tsim nyog ntawm qhov chaw dawb. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog kom lub sijhawm ua noj nws yooj yim txav mus los. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab cov lus pom zoo ntawm qhov kev npaj, txij li tom qab kev txhim kho cov rooj tog zaum nws yuav nyuaj rau hloov qee yam.
Hauv chav ua noj me me, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog tsis yog qhov dav thiab ntev ntawm chav, tab sis kuj yog qhov siab. Nws kuj siv tau. Piv txwv li, cov khoom dai yog xaiv tsis nyob rau hauv tus qauv qhov ntev, tab sis rau tag nrho qhov siab qhov siab (txog rau lub qab nthab). Yog li, muaj cov txee ntxiv rau khaws cov khoom siv hauv chav ua noj.
Tseem muaj cov khoom siv hauv tsev tshwj xeeb ntawm kev muag khoom uas yog qhov me me. Peb tab tom tham txog lub tub yees thiab qhov cub. Thaum tso lawv, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nco ntsoov tias qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg ib 'meter'.
Npaj nta
Nyob rau theem kev npaj, txhua qhov chaw qhib hauv chav yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Cov no muaj xws li qhov rais, qhov rooj, niches. Feem ntau lawv nyob ntawm qhov chaw tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog txoj hauv kev zoo, qhov tsis zoo no tuaj yeem kov yeej yooj yim. Cov kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb rau cov hom phiaj no muab cov tswv yim tsim qauv rau chav ua noj me me hauv Khrushchev. Cov duab ntawm cov haujlwm zoo li no qhia tau tias txawm tias qhov teeb meem tsis yooj yim tshaj plaws tuaj yeem ua rau hauv qhov chaw xis nyob thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.
Piv txwv li, muab thaj chaw noj mov ze ntawm qhov rais. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los tso cov txee ntxiv ncaj qha rau hauv qab windowsill. Tab sis ua kom lub qhov rooj ua haujlwm yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Tab sisThaum rov ua dua nws, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau cov square meters. Ua li no, nws raug nquahu kom tso tseg lub viav vias qauv, hloov nws nrog zawv zawg. Cov neeg uas xav pom kev nthuav dav qhov chaw ntawm chav ua noj yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo li lub qhov rooj rau hauv ib lub koov. Niches hauv chav yuav tsum tau siv ntau li ntau tau. Koj tuaj yeem nruab ib lub tub yees, khib nyiab hauv lawv, lossis tsuas yog txhim kho hinged txee. Yog tias chav tsev muaj ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev loj (qhov cub hluav taws xob, microwave, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws), ces siv lub niche los tsim nws.
10 lub tswv yim hauv chav ua noj
Cia peb saib ob peb lub tswv yim ua kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw ua noj me me:
- Yog tias thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev me dhau, ces cov khoom txiav tuaj yeem ua ncaj qha rau ntawm qhov cub roj. Cov qauv niaj hnub yog nruab nrog lub npog tshwj xeeb. Thaum kaw, nws muab qhov chaw ua haujlwm zoo heev.
- Qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa yog siv rau qhov siab tshaj plaws, yog li ntau qhov sib txawv tuaj yeem kho tau ntawm no.
- Txhawm rau tso cov khoom me me xws li riam, hub hlau rau cov khoom lag luam lossis cov txuj lom, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov khoom siv phab ntsa uas ua los ntawm cov hlau nplaum oblong.
- Yog tias lub chav ua noj muaj cov txee loj heev nrog cov txee dav, ces cov folding organizers yog zoo meej rau kev cais lawv.
- Koj tuaj yeem muab qhov chaw cia ntxiv rau cov khoom me me saum lub tub yees. Rau qhov nozoo meej rau ob sab thiab dai txee.
- Ib lub tshuab ziab khaub ncaws yuav siv ntau qhov chaw. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis kam lees nws. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv microfiber lev.
- Raws li txoj cai, lub qhov rooj ntawm cov txee tseem tsis siv. Thiab qhov no yog ib qho omission loj. Lawv tuaj yeem nruab nrog cov khoom ntxiv.
- Qhov chaw hauv qab lub dab dej yog khoob feem ntau. Thiab yog tias koj kho cov cornices nyob ntawd, koj yuav tau txais kev sib haum xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev, cov hnab khib nyiab. Qhov no yuav tsis tsuas txuag chaw, tab sis kuj muaj txhua yam ntawm tes.
- Mini hangers yog tus pab zoo hauv chav ua noj me me. Lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau txhua qhov chaw - ntawm phab ntsa, tub yees, txee thiab lwm yam.
- lub rooj noj mov yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv tus qauv folding. Lub rooj zaum yog txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa. Thaum folded, tus qauv zoo li no tsis siv qhov chaw txhua, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, nws yooj yim los nthuav.
Fridge hauv chav ua noj me me
Feem ntau ntawm cov tswv ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv Khrushchev tsis pom qhov chaw hauv chav ua noj rau lub tub yees. Lawv yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv txoj kev. Thiab nco ntsoov tias qhov no tsis yog qhov kev xaiv phem tshaj plaws. Qee lub sij hawm qhov chaw no tsis txaus, yog li chav tsev flaunts hauv chav nyob, piv txwv li, chav nyob. Yog tias koj kawm txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv, koj tuaj yeem kos cov tswv yim tsim nyog. Cov duab ntawm chav ua noj me me nrog lub tub yees paub meej qhov no.
Yog li, yuav ua li cas npaj sab hauv kom zoo? Qhov nyuaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw dawb nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm chav tsev. Zoo, yog tias chav tsev muaj niche. Lub tub yees tso rau hauv nws yuav tsis nyob hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm. Thib obkev xaiv - ntawm tib kab nrog lub mloog pob ntseg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tau kawg, koj yuav tsum tau muab ib lub locker, tab sis nrog ib tug tsis muaj square meters, koj yuav tsum txi ib yam dab tsi. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub tub yees yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ze ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab lub qhov cub roj.
Cov tswv yim sab hauv rau chav ua noj me me ua ke nrog chav nyob
Yog lub chav ua noj me me, ces txawm tias siv cov tswv yim tsim los nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm kom nws ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab xis nyob raws li qhov ua tau. Hauv qhov no, tsuas muaj ib txoj hauv kev tawm. Nws yog hais txog kev sib txuas nrog chav nyob. Xws li cov kauj ruam, tau kawg, yog radical, tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem daws qhov teeb meem ntawm lwm txoj kev.
Yog li, tus tswv tau txais qhov chaw loj heev rau kev siv txawm tias cov tswv yim txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Cov qauv tsim rau chav ua noj me me hauv Khrushchev, uas thaj chaw tau nce ntxiv vim yog lwm chav, muaj qhov tsis zoo thiab qhov zoo. Cov tom kawg suav nrog ntau qhov chaw dawb. Raws li, lwm yam zoo ua raws li qhov no - koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov rooj tog zaum thiab cov khoom siv tsis muaj kev txuag nyiaj thiab kev txwv. Tab sis nws tseem tsim nyog them sai sai rau qhov cons. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm chav ua noj yuav kis thoob plaws hauv chav. Koj tuaj yeem tawm tsam qhov no nrog kev pab ntawm lub hood, tab sis txawm tias cov cuab yeej zoo li no tsis ua kom huv huv los ntawm 100%. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus tswv tsev yuav tsum tau tswj hwm qhov kev txiav txim tsis zoo ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
Tom qab ntsuas tag nrho qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo thiab txiav txim siab los ua ke chav ua noj nrog chav nyob, thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog ua kom chav tsev. Kev sib cais yuav pab tau sivqhov tshwm sim square meters yog rational li sai tau. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv qhov tsim, nyiam yog muab rau lub txee bar. Nws zoo nkaus li zoo nyob rau hauv sab hauv thiab ua ntau yam haujlwm tib lub sijhawm (lub rooj noj mov, qhov chaw cia rau hauv chav ua noj, ciam teb ntawm chav nyob thiab chav ua noj). Nws tsim nyog saib xyuas lub teeb pom kev zoo. Nws yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas txhua cheeb tsam yog lub teeb li sai tau. Raws li, tom qab sib sau ua ke cov chav, cov style ntawm lawv tsim yuav tsum zoo ib yam.
Hi-tech
Tam sim no, muaj ntau lub tswv yim tau muab rau lub chav ua noj me me hauv high-tech hauv Khrushchev. Qhov kev taw qhia tsim no yooj yim rau kev siv hauv qhov chaw me me. Preference yog muab rau cov xim nruab nrab, uas ua rau pom kev nthuav dav ntawm thaj chaw. Chav tsev yuav tsum siv cov qauv hlau nrog chrome nto. Qhib rooj tog tsis hnyav rau chav ua noj, tab sis ua rau nws, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, dav thiab ci. Tsis tas li nyob rau sab hauv muaj iav thiab yas. Hauv kev tsim cov phab ntsa, qab nthab thiab hauv pem teb, ob peb qhov sib haum xeeb ntxoov yog xaiv. Ib tug uas yuav dominate yuav tsum yog lub teeb, thiab lub thib ob yuav tsum tau ntau saturated los tsim contrast. Ntau lub teeb ntawm cov duab txawv txawv yog ntsia rau sab hauv. Cov qhov muag tsis pom kev yog txuas rau lub qhov rais. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam ua cov curtains classic, vim lawv yuav tsis tso cai rau koj los ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw hauv qab lub qhov rais.
Cov tswv yim niaj hnub rau chav ua noj me kuj tseem nrov. Rau cov neeg uas txaus siab rau style,yooj yim thiab practicality, niaj hnub style yog zoo meej. Nws txawv nyob rau hauv hais tias tag nrho cov khoom nyob rau hauv lub sab hauv yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau lawv lub hom phiaj, tab sis kuj raws li kho kom zoo nkauj. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov kev taw qhia yog simplicity, lightness thiab tsis muaj dab tsi superfluous. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov koj xav tau hauv chav ua noj me me. Art Nouveau rooj tog muaj cov duab nkhaus, cov ces kaum du, cov kab du. Cov cuab yeej tau nruab rau hauv niches, yog li nws tsis cuam tshuam qhov chaw. Txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim yog monochrome palette. Yam tsawg kawg ntawm cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj thiab ntau qhov chaw glossy tso cai rau koj kom pom qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw ntawm chav ua noj.
Constructivism
Lwm lub tswv yim zoo rau chav ua noj me me yog kev tsim kho. Nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho hauv cov chav uas muaj qhov tsis txaus ntawm square meters. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim los npaj qhov chaw, thiab nws yuav tsis xav tau cov nqi nyiaj txiag loj. Preference nyob rau hauv kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau muab rau brickwork. Cov décor muaj cov xim ci thiab nplua nuj. Skinali yog siv rau thaj chaw ua haujlwm. Lawv muab originality thiab siv tau heev. Cov iav txee pem hauv ntej tau txais tos. Nyob rau sab hauv, txoj cai ntawm asymmetry yog siv thaum npaj cov khoom.
Japanese style
Cov neeg uas tsis muaj originality thiab lub teb chaws tsw yuav tsum xaiv cov Japanese style. Ntau lub tswv yim rau chav ua noj me me yog muab rau nws qhov kev siv. Nrog txoj hauv kev zoo, sab hauv yuav zoo li ntuj thiab elegant. Kev ua tiav thiab kho kom zoo nkauj yog nqa tawm tsuas yog siv cov ntaub ntawv ntuj. Complex textures, ornate forms, intricate designs tsis muaj qhov chaw ntawm no. Lub hauv paus ntawm qhov kev taw qhia no yog kev ua haujlwm, kev nplij siab thiab kev yooj yim.
Teeb nrog cov ntawv nplej teeb coj lub ntsej muag tshwj xeeb rau qhov chaw ntawm chav ua noj. Cov rooj tog yog lub teeb, nyiam dua nrog cov xim tsis muaj xim. Cov duab me me thiab cov plooj (porcelain) yog siv los ua décor. Tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum yooj yim li sai tau.
Classicism
Muab cov tswv yim rau chav ua noj me me hauv Khrushchev, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tab sis tham txog classic style. Xws li interiors yeej ib txwm nyob rau hauv lub ncov ntawm muaj koob meej. Qhov tseeb yog tias nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia no txhua yam yog xav tawm mus rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nthuav dav. Tsis muaj qhov chaw rau pomposity thiab pretentiousness, tab sis xws li ib tug tsim tsis tau hu ua yooj yim ib yam nkaus. Qhov chaw siv ntau yam kub, bronze, nyiaj ntsiab. Cov rooj tog yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntsiab lus carved. Preference yog muab rau txhua yam ntuj, ob qho tib si cov ntaub ntawv thiab palette. Cov xim ci tsis raug tso cai. Txhua yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab nyob twj ywm.
Minimalism
Thiab thaum kawg, lwm yam zoo meej rau chav ua noj me me. Cov tswv yim minimalist muaj rau txhua tus. Tsis tas yuav muab cov duab sib xyaw ua ke thiab ntau yam décor. Monochromatic tiav, cov xim zoo nkauj, cov duab geometric meej thiab ib qho kev hais lus, raws li txoj cai, saum lub rooj noj mov - yog tag nrho, chav ua noj sab hauv yog npaj txhij. Lub teeb cua thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw dawb yog ua tiav los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus tsis tsim nyog thiab cov ntsiab lus. Txoj cai tseem ceebminimalism - tsuas yog qhov tseem ceeb.
