Nws yog qhov zoo kom txaus siab zaub tshiab txhua xyoo, tab sis qhov no feem ntau ua tsis tau vim qhov xwm txheej ntawm thaj av. Feem ntau daws qhov teeb meem no los ntawm kev tsim tsev cog khoom, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus muaj lub sijhawm los tsim lub tsev zoo li no. Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv tsev. Koj puas xav paub yuav ua li cas loj hlob cucumbers ntawm lub sam thiaj? Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb yam yooj yim tab sis tseem ceeb.
Kev npaj cov noob ua ntej sowing
Txhawm rau kom cov nroj tsuag tig tawm muaj zog, thiab muaj ntau lub zes qe menyuam ntawm poj niam paj, los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cucumbers tiag tiag, cov noob yuav tsum raug kho tshwj xeeb nrog kev daws teeb meem thiab tawv. Thawj theem yog ci hauv qhov cub lossis hauv qhov cub ntawm 60 ° C. Tom ntej no, cov noob tau tsau, ua rau lawv hloov pauv kub.
Nyob rau hauv xws li teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas loj hlob dib nyob rau hauv lub sam thiaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub ntau yam kev xaiv rau compositions los ntawm txawv cov ntsiab lus rau soaking, xws li boric acid (20 mg),methyl xiav (300 mg), zinc sulfate (2 g) los yog dej qab zib (500 g). Cov tshuaj yog npaj los ntawm ib qho ntawm cov khoom teev tseg, tus nqi qhia tau suav rau 1 liter dej.
Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntxhia rau kev so ua ntej, xws li potassium nitrate (5 g), magnesium sulfate (0.2 g) thiab superphosphate (10 g) - ib liter dej. Cov noob yuav tsum tau soaked nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub rau ib nrab hnub nyob rau hauv gauze hnab. Tom qab ntawd, lawv raug tshem tawm thiab sab laug kom txog rau thaum thawj sprouts tshwm. Tom qab ntawd cov hnab ntim tau muab tso rau hauv lub tub yees, qhov kub yuav tsum yog -2 ° C, thiab khaws cia li 6 teev.
Npaj av rau cov noob
Yuav kom paub txog yuav ua li cas cog cucumbers ntawm lub sam thiaj, nws yuav pab tau kom paub tias nws yog qhov zoo dua los cog cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no ua ntej. Thiab rau cov hom phiaj no, koj yuav tsum npaj cov av kom zoo. Nws yog npaj los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb piv los yog humus (4), peat (5) thiab sawdust (1), los yog humus (7), mullein (1) thiab soddy av (2).
Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev npaj ntawm cov sib tov yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov ntxhia chiv: ammonium nitrate (10 g), potassium chloride (5 g) thiab superphosphate (10 g). Cov av zoo li no yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov ntawv khob thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw zoo thiab qhov cua. Cov noob dib cog ib zaug hauv ib khob, watered tsis tu ncua.
Thaum thawj nplooj tshwm rau ntawm cov yub, koj yuav tsum tau pub. Ua li no, npaj ib tug sib tov ntawm cov saum toj no ntxhia chiv nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 8: 10: 15,diluting lawv nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej. Rov ua cov txheej txheem zoo sib xws yuav tsum tau ua tom qab 14 hnub, ua ob npaug ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem. Nws yuav tsum tau watered nrog dej sov kom lub ntiaj teb tsis qhuav. Cov noob tuaj yeem ua kom sov nrog cov teeb tshwj xeeb. Koj kuj yuav tsum xav txog tias cucumbers yog rhiab rau cov ntawv sau. Tom qab 20-22 hnub ntawm cov yub loj hlob, cucumbers tau cog rau ntawm lub sam thiaj hauv lub thawv loj.
Npaj thiab hloov pauv
Tej zaum ntau tus neeg paub yuav ua li cas loj hlob dib ntawm lub sam thiaj, tab sis muaj qee cov ntsiab lus, kev paub txog uas yuav ua rau kom muaj kev vam meej ntawm kev lag luam:
- lub lauj kaub loj lossis lub thawv ntoo tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau siv los ua lub thawv ruaj khov, nyob hauv qab ntawm cov pob zeb yuav tsum tau muab tso rau.
- Cov av yuav tsum muaj cov as-ham (humus thiab minerals), thiab watered ntawm chav tsev kub ua ntej cog.
- -nroj tshuag yub nrog lub clod ntawm lub ntiaj teb.
- Cov nroj tsuag xav tau kev txhawb nqa rau nce toj stems.
- Dej thiab cua tsis tu ncua.
- Kev nkag mus rau lub teeb yuav tsum tsis txhob txwv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso cov thawv rau sab qab teb.
- Thaum cov hauv paus hniav nthuav tawm, lawv yuav tsum tau npog nrog lub ntiaj teb. Yog hais tias cov xim ntawm nplooj yog daj ntseg, koj yuav tsum tau fertilize nrog ib tug daws ntawm humus thiab minerals.
- Cov noob qoob loo ntawm tus kheej yuav tsum tau siv los ua cov noob rau cog. Yog hais tias qhov no ua rau poj niam ntau paj, txiav tawm ib co ntawm lawv.
Ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim thiab ua raws li cov cai yooj yim rau kev cog, pub thiab hloov cov noob, koj tuaj yeem loj hlob cucumbers ntawm lub sam thiaj. Ib daim duabcov kev xaiv rau xws li "dub txaj" muaj nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm. Thiab koj kuj tuaj yeem tsim cov dej hiav txwv zoo li no hauv tsev.
