Thaum kho dua lossis tsim lub tsev, ib tus yuav tsum ntsib cov lus nug: yuav tiv thaiv ntoo li cas? Txhua tus tswv siv zog kom tau txais qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus nqi qis. Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov teeb meem no yuav yog cov kua roj vanish nkoj. Twb tau los ntawm lub npe ntawm cov khoom nws tuaj yeem nkag siab tias nws yog thawj zaug siv los npog saum npoo ntawm ntau lub nkoj.
Cov lacquer tsis muaj dej tsis zoo no yuav tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kua. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias yog tias lub cuab yeej txuag cov yachts uas niaj hnub nyob hauv hiav txwv, ces nws yuav zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv cov phab ntsa, pem teb los yog qab nthab. Vim nws cov qauv, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg nkag mus tob rau hauv lub qhov hws ntawm cov ntoo, yog li ntseeg tau los tiv thaiv nws ntev. Yacht varnishes tuaj yeem yuav hauv daim ntawv ntawm aerosols. Lawv kuj raug muag hauv tsev txhab nyiaj nrog cov npe sib txawv. Aerosols yooj yim dua, tab sis lawv tsuas yog muag me me xwb.
Yacht varnish khoom
Nkoj cov kua roj vanish feem ntau muaj alkyd-urethane puag. Vim qhov no, nws zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv qhov chaw los ntawmraug cov dej noo, tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm pwm thiab fungus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov cuab yeej muaj cov khoom zoo nkauj. Thaum ua ntawv thov nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej, cov kua roj vanish yuav theem saum npoo, du tawm lub roughness, ua kom du. Ntoo yuav tau ib tug zoo sheen. Ua tsaug rau ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo, cov kua roj vanish nkoj yuav qhia txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntoo thiab nyiam embellish nws cov xim ntuj.
Type of varnish
Muaj ntau hom nkoj cov kua roj vanish, uas txawv hauv cov tshuab tsim khoom:
- Alkyd khoom. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov organic solvents. Hom no tsuas yog siv rau sab nraum zoov xwb. Qhov no yog cov yacht varnish feem ntau, tus nqi ntawm uas yog qis dua rau lwm yam khoom. Thaum nws qhuav, cov pa phem ntawm toluene thiab xylene raug tso tawm, uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev thaum ua pa. Yog li ntawd, kua roj vanish ntawm no ntau yam yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub siv sab hauv tsev. Txawm tias tom qab ob peb xyoos, cov evaporation ntawm cov teeb meem tshuaj yuav tsis tso tseg.
- Urethane-alkyd khoom. Lawv tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg suav nrog tsawg cov kuab tshuaj organic los ntawm ntim. Kev tso tawm cov tshuaj phem yog tiv thaiv los ntawm urethane plasticizers, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov kua roj vanish. Lawv lub xub ntiag ua rau cov khoom tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb hauv cov tsev uas muaj qhov "sov pem teb" system. Los ntawm txoj kev, ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pawg no, peb tuaj yeem tso tawm Tikkurila nkoj cov kua roj vanish. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua kom qhuav dua li lwm cov khoom. plus corau txhua yam, cov tshuaj uas muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav maj mam yellowing ntawm ntoo uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cuam tshuam ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob. Qee qhov ntawm nws hom muab qhov ci ntxiv rau saum npoo hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Nws tus nqi nruab nrab yog los ntawm 500 thiab ntau dua rubles ib 1 liter, nyob ntawm ntau yam.
- Acrylic yacht lacquer yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev siv sab hauv tsev. Nws yog tus phooj ywg environmentally tshaj plaws. Tab sis tus nqi kuj yog qhov siab tshaj plaws. Xws li cov cuab yeej, qhov tseeb, tsis suav tias yog lub nkoj ua kua roj vanish. Nws tsis yog siv los npog sab nrauv ntawm cov ntoo hull ntawm lub nkoj. Thaum muas cov kua roj vanish, koj yuav tsum ceev faj. Muaj cov xwm txheej thaum cov tuam txhab lag luam tsis raug cai muag cov khoom lag luam acrylic hauv qab daim ntawv lo "acrylate" kom tau nyiaj ntau dua.
Cov xaiv xaiv
Siv lub yacht varnish tso cai rau koj kom tau ib tug ntoo nto ntawm ob hom:
- Matte yog qhov kev xaiv ua tau zoo dua. Tom qab kev kho mob nrog cov cuab yeej zoo li no, tsob ntoo tsis npog nrog plua plav thiab qias neeg tsawg dua.
- Glossy, uas yuav cia koj txaus siab rau qhov zoo nkauj, zoo nkauj ci ntsa iab. Tab sis thaum kov tej qhov chaw, qhov qias neeg qias neeg "ntiv tes" yuav nyob twj ywm.
Txhua tus neeg txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej uas cov kua roj vanish xaiv. Txhua yam nyob ntawm tus tswv qhov kev nyiam thiab saj.
Siv yacht polish
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm yacht varnish yog kev kho ntoo ntawm cov nkoj. Rau kev kho vaj tse hauv tsev, nws kuj tseem siv tau: lawv npog rooj tog, qhov rooj, qhov rais thav duab, pem teb, thav duab hauv tsev.nyob rau hauv dav dav. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua roj vanish no rau plywood thiab hauv ob sab phlu. Acrylic Yacht Cleaner yog qhov zoo rau cov rooj tog vaj tsev ua los ntawm ntuj ntoo. Lacquering yuav ua rau nws ruaj, zoo nkauj thiab nthuav xim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov cuab yeej yuav muab qhov ntxoov ntxoo zoo ib yam rau lub tsev thav duab. Nws yuav tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig kev ua phem. Tib lub sijhawm, koj tsis tas yuav ntxiv yuav tshuaj tua kab mob thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv impregnations.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Cov khoom xyaw ntawm yacht varnishes suav nrog cov khoom tsis zoo uas tsim nyog los ua cov haujlwm uas tau muab rau lub cuab yeej. Tom qab ua ntawv thov, cov pa phem yuav raug tso tawm rau saum huab cua. Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi cov tuam ntxhab hais, kev siv cov kua roj vanish rau hauv pem teb tsis yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias koj tseem txiav txim siab siv nws, muab kev nyiam rau urethane-alkyd-based khoom. Txwv tsis pub, tom qab ob peb lub hlis, koj tuaj yeem hnov cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev.
Tsis pom zoo siv rau cov rooj tog uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog zaub mov. Piv txwv li, nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub kho lawv nrog cov rooj txaj txaj hauv chav ua noj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kua roj vanish rau ntawm txoj kev. Qhov no yog vim yog tso tawm cov teeb meem tshuaj. Nws siv hauv tsev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab, ntxhov siab. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog li ntawd, xav txog seb nws puas tsim nyog siv yacht varnish hauv tsev. Tus nqi kho mob tseem siab dua.
Thov txoj kev
Siv yacht polish yog ib qho yooj yim. Rau qhov noUa ntej koj yuav tsum tau npaj qhov chaw: ntxuav nws, tshem tawm cov seem ntawm roj thiab detergents. Yog tias muaj txheej txheej qub ntawm cov ntoo, nws yuav tsum tau xuab zeb, xuab zeb thiab so nrog cov tshuaj dawb thiab cov kua roj vanish (hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 5: 1). Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis yog tag nrho.
Nkoj cov kua roj vanish tsuas yog siv rau cov ntoo qhuav (nrog cov dej noo txog li 20%). Qhov saum npoo yog npog nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej nrog ib lub caij rau ziab. Ntxiv mus, lub sij hawm ziab nrog txhua txheej yuav tsum nce ntxiv: nruab nrab ntawm thawj thiab thib ob - los ntawm 4 mus rau 6 teev, nruab nrab ntawm thib ob thiab thib peb - 24 teev. Cov txheej thib peb yuav tsum qhuav li ob hnub. Yog tias koj ua raws txhua cov lus qhia yooj yim thaum siv cov kua roj vanish, qhov chaw yuav kav ntev.
