Yog tias koj txiav txim siab los tsim lub tsev, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog tias lub ru tsev gable yuav zoo li cas. Rau nws txoj kev npaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom raug suav thiab xaiv cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv cov ntaub ntawv lightest, tab sis lub zog kuj yuav tsum yog ntawm lawv cov yam ntxwv zoo. Tom qab tag nrho, pediment yuav raug cuam tshuam tas li ntawm qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog tiv taus qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev txhoj puab heev, tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov zoo nkauj, txij li lub façade ntawm lub tsev yog daim npav hu xov tooj ntawm nws cov tswv.
Gable device
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog ib qho yooj yim gable qauv, ces ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau mount lub gables ntawm ob sab ntawm lub tsev. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj kev txhawb nqa rau cov rafters, siv Mauerlat loj los ua lub hauv paus txhawb nqa. Nws yog tsim los ntawm hardwood. Qhov hla ntawm kab, raws li txoj cai, yog square, thiab nws sab yog 10 cm.
Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ua tib zoo kho cov ntsiab lus nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Qhov no yuav ua kom ntev lub neej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm pediment. Yog li, koj yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm rot thiab pwm. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lub tsev tsim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cua tsis tu ncua thiab nag lossis daus, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntoo.
siv cib
Yog tias lub cib siv rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm pediment, thiab cov qauv yuav muaj qhov loj me, ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj 35 yam ntawm 1 square meter. Raws li qhov loj ntawm lub cib, nws txawv ntawm 2.5 mus rau 7 kg, uas yuav nyob ntawm seb hom thiab thickness ntawm cov khoom. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim rau kev tsim kho, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov cib hollow, qhov no yuav txo cov load rau hauv pem teb.
Gable ru tsev pediment tuaj yeem ua tau siv cov blocks uas muaj cov glazed sab nraud. Qhov no tshem tawm qhov xav tau ntawm kev ua haujlwm tiav. Ntawm lwm yam, yog tias tsis muaj cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj hauv kev tsim, ces qhov no yuav tsis muaj zog ntxiv rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab hauv paus. Yuav tsum tsim ib lub pediment hauv 1/2 cib.
Mounting Features
Yog tias sab sauv muaj thaj chaw tseem ceeb, ces nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov qauv. Rau qhov no, cov kab qis yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog. Tom qab ntawd, pob zeb yog poured. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov hais tias xws li ib tug gable ru tsev gable yuav muajhnyav hnyav dua. Txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem, nws raug nquahu kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov qauv los ntawm kev txhim kho cov phab ntsa hauv daim ntawv ntawm spacers los ntawm sab ntawm lub qab nthab. Txhawm rau kom qhov chaw hauv qab kom sov, lub pediment sab hauv yuav tsum tau insulated. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua ke nrog ru tsev waterproofing, uas yuav tsum tau ua tom qab lub installation ntawm lub ru tsev.
Txhawm rau ua kom lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj dua, koj tuaj yeem siv plaster, sandwich panels lossis siding. Qee zaum, kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog ua los ntawm cov yas panels lossis ntoo planks. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab seb qhov siab, nrog rau cov duab, yuav nyob ntawm gable. Nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm kev kho lub sab saum toj ntawm cov qauv, koj yuav tsum tau mount lub mast. Tom qab lub qaum yog rub los ntawm sab saum toj ntawm lub caij no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho nws nyob rau hauv ib tug taut lub xeev. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm nws tus kheej.
Lub pediment ntawm ib lub ru tsev gable rau lub tsev, raws li txoj cai, muaj qhov siab uas yog 0.7 m. Qhov no muaj tseeb thaum tsis muaj lub qab nthab. Thaum npaj ib tug puv loj pediment, uas yog ib tug ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej attic, qhov siab yuav tsum yog 1.5 m. Yog hais tias nws yog npaj los tsim ib tug tag nrho-fledged chav, ces daim duab no yuav nce mus rau 2.1 m.
Kev ua kom muaj zog ntawm gable
Txuas gable ru tsev qhia qhov xav tau los ntxiv dag zog rau lub gable. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom ruaj khov kho cov qauv. Txhawm rau kom ruaj khov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim cov phab ntsa sib faib, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thickness yog 24pom Nws yuav tsum tau ntsia perpendicular mus rau phab ntsa gable. Yuav siv tau los txhim kho cov kab ke. Qee cov neeg tsim khoom siv txoj hauv kev tsim lub pob zeb ua kom muaj zog, nws tau ntxiv nrog plaub rods, txoj kab uas hla yog 10 cm.
Gable siv txoj kev
Cov ntoo gable ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev koom nrog kev siv cov laug cam 3 cm tuab. Lawv yuav tsum tau pw horizontally, nyob rau hauv lub inter-ru tsev clearance. Kev ua tiav hauv qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog facade plaster lossis cov ntaub ntawv zoo li sab. Yog hais tias peb tham txog unheated thiab utility chav, ces lub gable yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug thav duab qauv, uas yog ua los ntawm steel mesh. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sib sau ua ke cov thav duab uas siv cov ces kaum, uas tau kho txhua yam thiab ntxiv dag zog rau ntawm cov saw txuas mesh.
Ua ntej koj ua lub ru tsev gable, koj yuav tsum xav txog seb nws muaj txoj kab nqes twg. Yog tias nws tsis tseem ceeb, ces hlau siding tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj. Kev siv cov khoom siv no yuav muab qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj thiab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov xwm txheej huab cua. Txawm li cas los xij, lub zog me me ua qhov rho tawm.
Calculation
Tom qab koj tau pom cov cuab yeej twg lub ru tsev gable muaj, koj tuaj yeem nug txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev suav. Qhov no yuav txiav txim siab thaj tsam ntawm tus qauv. Yog tias peb tham txog daim duab peb sab, ces lub skate yuav ua raws li sab saum toj ntawm daim duab peb sab. Nws qhov siab yog txhais ceg. Qhov dav ntawm lub tsev yuav ua raws li ob txhais ceg,thaum nws los txog rau lub ru tsev pitched. Hauv kev tsim gable, ob txhais ceg yog qhov dav ntawm lub tsev, uas yuav tsum tau muab faib ua ob. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov siab ntawm lub ridge los ntawm kev muab qhov ntev ntawm txhais ceg los ntawm lub tangent ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm lub ru tsev. Ib lub rooj ntawm tangents tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv phau ntawv geometry.
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas xaws lub gable ntawm lub ru tsev, koj yuav tsum tau muab xam. Yog li, yog tias lub tsev muaj qhov dav ntawm 10 meters, thiab txoj kab nqes yog 35 degrees, ces qhov tangent yuav yog 0.7. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias qhov siab ntawm pediment yog 3.5 meters. Qhov ntsuas no tau pom los ntawm kev faib 10 los ntawm 2 thiab muab faib los ntawm 0.7. Tom qab tus nqi no tau raug xam, thaj tsam ntawm daim duab peb sab tuaj yeem txiav txim siab. Qhov siab yuav tsum tau muab faib ua qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus, thiab qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum muab faib ua ob. Hauv qhov piv txwv muab, tus nqi no yuav yog 17.5 square metres.
Gable trim nrog siding
Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog yuav ua li cas xaws lub gable ntawm lub ru tsev, ces koj tuaj yeem thov sab rau qhov no. Cov cuab yeej siv no suav nrog kev siv cov lus qhia uas tau teeb tsa vertically. Cov ntsiab lus no yuav ua rau lub thav duab thiab yuav tsum yog 40 cm sib nrug ntawm ib leeg, yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv ntoo ua lub hauv paus rau cladding, ces nws yuav tsum xub kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nyob nruab nrab ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm qee qhov kev ncua deb, nws yuav them rau qhov kub hloov pauv hauv qhov ntev ntawm kab.
Yuav kom tag nrho cov ntsiab lus kom ruaj ntseg, cov ntsia hlau tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau siv. Ua kom tiav lub gable ntawm lub ru tsev nrog siding, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los xaiv tus kheej tapping screws uas tsis muaj ib tug laum thaum kawg. Qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom siv yuav tsum sib npaug li 30 millimeters, qhov no yuav txaus kom ruaj ntseg rau cov panels. Qhov nruab nrab noj ntawm tus kheej tapping screws thaum lub sij hawm installation ntawm siding yog kwv yees li 1600 pcs. ib 100 square metres.
Gable hauv ob sab phlu nrog clapboard
Tiav lub gable ntawm lub ru tsev tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv hauv ob sab phlu. Hauv qhov no, L-shaped PVC-raws li profiles yuav tsum tau siv los ua cov lus qhia. Cov ntsiab lus no tau teeb tsa siv tus kheej tapping screws, uas muaj lub kaus mom dav. Lawv yuav tsum tau mounted nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm lub gable thiab ib ncig ntawm lub qhov rooj. Yog hais tias nws yuav tawm, ces qhov profile no yuav tsum tau ntsia raws nws ib puag ncig. Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov clamps yuav tsum sib npaug li 35 cm, tab sis tsis muaj ntxiv.
Txoj kev txhim kho hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub gable
Sheathing ntawm pediment yuav tsum tau ua rau hauv tus account lub zog. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov profile los ntawm kev tawg los ntawm cua, PVC panels yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntsug. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim dua, vim tias kev txiav oblique yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog ntawm ib sab. Yog tias txiav yog tsim nyog, yuav tsum tau siv rab riam nrog ib rab riam tshem tawm. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, nws raug nquahu kom siv stainless hlau screws uas muaj lub kaus mom dav. Kev siv cov hlau staples uas yog clogged nrog stapler yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Ordinary self-tapping screws ntawm txoj kab uas hla me me yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Cov cua daj cua dub muaj zog tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag,yog koj siv lawv.
txhawm rau txhim kho lub vaj huam sib luag kawg, yog tias cov kev taw qhia twb tau teeb tsa lawm, nws yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ntug ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag pem hauv ntej mus rau lub hauv paus txee ntawm cov ntawv qhia profile. Qhov no yuav muab qhov loj me rau koj. Tom qab ntawd 5 millimeters yuav tsum tau muab rho tawm los ntawm nws, uas yuav qhia qhov dav ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag kawg. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua ntau yam kev ntsuas, muab qhov tseeb tias lub vaj huam sib luag yuav raug ntsia obliquely. Lub workpiece yuav tsum xub muab ntsia rau hauv phau ntawv qhia kom txog thaum nws nres, thiab tom qab ntawd me ntsis nias lub chamfer. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntaub yuav tsum pw ncaj nraim ntawm lub dav hlau.
Zoo kawg
Tom qab cov cuab yeej ntawm lub ru tsev gable tau tsim, thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom tiav ntawm lub gable tiav, peb tuaj yeem xav tias koj tau tswj hwm cov txheej txheem. Tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov cuab yeej technology, xaiv cov khoom zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd cov txiaj ntsig yuav ua tau raws li qhov xav tau, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav txaus siab rau koj tsev neeg tag nrho.
