Phab ntsa, qab nthab thiab muab faib rau hauv cov tsev nyob siab siab ntawm Soviet thiab niaj hnub kev tsim kho, hmoov tsis, feem ntau nyias dhau lawm. Yog li ntawd, nws tshwm sim tias cov tswv ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv cov tsev zoo li no qee zaum cuam tshuam los ntawm lawv cov neeg nyob ze. Yuav kom tsis txhob hnov qab lwm tus neeg txoj kev sib tham, suab paj nruag nrov, lossis, piv txwv li, clatter los ntawm pem teb saum toj kawg nkaus, cov vaj tse nyob hauv koj lub tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj suab nrov. Koj tuaj yeem ua tus txheej txheem no koj tus kheej yog tias koj xav tau.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub suab ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv chav tsev kom raug? Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no los tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm cov suab nrov nrov, nrog rau cov khoom siv rau lub hom phiaj no hauv Is Taws Nem, feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Tab sis tau kawg, soundproofing ntawm chav tsev, nrog rau koj tus kheej txhais tes, yuav tsum ua kom raug.
Cov ntaub ntawv twg ua haujlwm zoo tshaj
Tsuas muaj ob hom suab nrov uas tiv thaiv cov tswv tsev nyob hauv cov tsev siab siab kom so:
- air;
- vibrating.
Rau thawj homqhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog, piv txwv li, suab paj nruag nrov thiab kev sib tham los ntawm cov tsev nyob sib ze. Lub suab nrov vibration yog ib qho nrov stomping los ntawm saum toj no, tshuab mus rau lub tsev hnab ntawv, thiab lwm yam
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov phab ntsa vaj huam sib luag? Kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub no ntawm ntau yam ntawm yuav luag txhua yam hauv Web feem ntau yog qhov zoo. Tab sis feem ntau, txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsev tsis muaj suab nrov, lawv cov tswv tseem siv:
- Isoplat;
- Ypolyurethane ua npuas ncauj;
- cork;
- special soundproofing membranes.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov ntaub plaub los ntawm cov tswv tsev
Nws yog cov khoom siv no uas suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov phab ntsa tsis muaj suab nrov hauv chav tsev. Mineral wool tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov tswv cuab hauv qhov no tsim nyog tsuas yog zoo heev. Nws yog nrog nws siv uas niaj hnub no feem ntau lawv ua soundproofing ntawm phab ntsa hauv ib chav tsev. Lub tswv yim zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ntawm cov khoom siv no tau txhim kho feem ntau vim tias nws tuaj yeem ncua mus txog 95% ntawm hom suab nrov. Hauv particular, xws li ib chav tsev insulator tiv thaiv zoo los ntawm lawv cov kev poob siab ntau yam. Tab sis cov ntaub plaub ntxhia kuj tuaj yeem tuav lub suab nrov zoo.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub suab nrov ntawm bas alt slabs tau piav qhia feem ntau los ntawm qhov tseeb tias lawv muaj cov fibers ntev uas tuaj yeem nqus tau kev co. Co.txhua yam ntxiv, hom soundproofing no kuj pheej yig heev.
Reviews about "Isopayment"
Kev siv cov phiaj xwm no yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo los ua kom muaj suab nrov zoo ntawm cov tsev. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom siv niaj hnub no ntawm ntau yam ntawm lub vev xaib kuj feem ntau tsuas yog qhov zoo. Isoplat tau qhuas los ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem, nrog rau cov ntaub plaub tsiaj ntxhia, feem ntau rau nws cov kev siv ntau yam. Xws li cov insulator tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm kev poob siab thiab lub suab nrov.
Cov khoom siv niaj hnub no yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo fibers. Ntxiv nrog rau kev siv ntau yam, Isoplata qhov zoo yog ib puag ncig kev nyab xeeb, yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Qee qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov insulator no, raws li cov tswv tsev, yog tus nqi siab thiab qhov tseeb tias qee zaum nws nyuaj rau nrhiav tau ntawm kev muag khoom.
Soundproofing qhov tsev: tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub ntawm lwm yam
Polyurethane ua npuas ncauj hauv thaj chaw nyob feem ntau tsuas yog siv los tiv thaiv lub suab vibration. Cov khoom no kuj suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws rau cov phab ntsa soundproofing hauv cov tsev. Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov tswv tsev polyurethane ua npuas ncauj hauv qhov no, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsim nyog cov khoom zoo heev. Cov khoom no, raws li tau sau tseg los ntawm netizens ntawm cov rooj sib tham tshwj xeeb, muaj peev xwm ua kom tawg tau zoo heev. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov suab nrov hauv huab cua, cov phiaj xwm zoo li no, tsis pom zoo. Qhov kev nkag siab ntawm polyurethane ua npuas ncauj hauv qhov no, theejtxhua yam yuav tsis ntau dhau.
Cork thiab penoplex paub txog cov tswv tsev kuj tau qhia kom siv los tiv thaiv tsev los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov suab nrov. Nws ntseeg tau tias nrog kev siv cov ntaub ntawv no nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub suab nrov txaus ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev. Kev tshuaj xyuas cork thiab penoplex tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo heev los ntawm cov tswv cuab, suav nrog rau cov txheeb ze yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv thaj chaw los ntawm cov suab sib kis los ntawm huab cua, ntxiv rau cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, cov tswv ntawm cov tsev thiab cov tsev pom zoo kom siv cov ntaub npog tshwj xeeb. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no feem ntau suav nrog "pie" ntawm phab ntsa thaum lawv tau insulated lossis sheathed nrog plasterboard, fiberboard, thiab lwm yam.
GKL puas siv tau?
Qee zaum, phab ntsa ntub dej kuj tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv chav los ntawm cov suab nrov. Raws li soundproofing phab ntsa nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev, kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov khoom no los ntawm cov tswv tsev, txawm li cas los xij, tsim nyog tsis zoo tshwj xeeb. Lub thickness ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm no ntau yam yog feem ntau tsis loj heev. Raws li, lawv xyaum tsis tuaj yeem ncua lub suab nrov. Nws tseem tsim nyog siv GKL rau soundproofing phab ntsa nkaus xwb raws li cov ntaub ntawv sheathing ua ke, piv txwv li, nrog ntxhia ntaub plaub, daim nyias nyias los yog nthuav polystyrene.
Main technologies
Lub suab thaiv phab ntsa hauv chav tsev li cas los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze? Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv npaj rau lub hom phiaj no. Tab sis tau kawg, xaiv cov insulator uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj lub tsev los ntawm cov suab nrov nrov.tsis txaus. Txhawm rau kom lub suab rwb thaiv tsev kom ua tau zoo, nws yuav tsum, ntawm lwm yam, ua kom raug.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv thaj chaw hauv lub tsev siab siab los ntawm cov suab nrov nrov. Tab sis feem ntau, cov phab ntsa hauv cov tsev zoo li no tsis muaj suab nrov siv ib qho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis hauv qab no:
- wireframe;
- by sticking the material on the building envelope.
Qee zaum hauv cov tsev, ntxiv rau cov phab ntsa, cov plag tsev kuj tuaj yeem ua suab nrov. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv hauv pem teb qis hauv qhov xwm txheej no, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuab ntab. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom rigidly fasten lub suab insulators ntawm phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb. Txwv tsis pub, cov ntaub ntawv xaiv yuav tsis tiv thaiv qhov chaw zoo.
Ua ntej ua cov txheej txheem soundproofing, cov txheej txheem kaw hauv chav tsev yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov ntawv ntsa raug tshem tawm ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab hauv cov chav, cov xim raug muab tshem tawm, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb me me thiab qhov khoob tau muab khi rau hauv cov txheej txheem kaw. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ntej ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, lub qhov (socket) soundproof. Ua li no, lawv yog thawj dismantled. Tom qab ntawd cov zes tau ntim nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub-resistant. Tom ntej no, cov qhov (sockets) tau nruab rau hauv qhov chaw.
Soundproofing apartments: nta
Cov qauv txheej txheem ntawm cov tsev tsis muaj suab nrov tau qhuas los ntawm cov tswv cuab feem ntau rau nws qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tua thiab tus nqi qis. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, thav duab profiles yog pre-txuas rau phab ntsa. Ntxiv mus, nruab nrab ntawm lawv, cov khoom siv soundproofing nws tus kheej yog ntsia. Rau undoubted zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no, cov tswv tsevsuav nrog ob qho kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov qauv tiav thiab lawv lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm txoj kev gluing suab insulators, cov tswv ntawm cov tsev kuj xav txog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Piv txwv li, hauv Web, ntawm lwm yam, muaj kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog lub cork soundproofing ntawm phab ntsa hauv chav tsev. Txawm tias cov khoom siv kim heev tuaj yeem ua rau cov phab ntsa yooj yim nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Ntxiv nrog rau cork, raws li cov txheej txheem no, piv txwv li, ua npuas ncauj yas, ua npuas ncauj yas thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws kuj feem ntau mounted hauv cov tsev. Qee qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no, cov tswv tsev xav txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua raws li tag nrho cov cai rau kev txhim kho lub insulator. Yog tias cov thev naus laus zis raug ua txhaum hauv qhov no, cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem txav deb ntawm phab ntsa yav tom ntej.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv xws li cov plag tsev ntab, cov tswv tsev xav txog qhov nyuaj ntawm lawv cov installation. Koj tuaj yeem nruab xws li txheej txheej yog tias koj xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov plag tsev muaj qee qhov nws tus kheej nuances, uas tus tswv ntawm chav tsev, uas txiav txim siab siv cov qauv no ntawm soundproofing, yuav tsum paub txog. Cov tswv tsev xav txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub suab nqus los ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov txheej txheem no.
Soundproofing apartment phab ntsa: ncej technology
Los ntawm txoj kev no, ob phab ntsa thiab qab nthab lossis hauv pem teb tuaj yeem raug rwb thaiv tsev. Raws li cov tswv tsev, cov cuab yeej no yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los siv rau cov khoom muag muag. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub suab nrov ntawm qhov chaw siv cov txheej txheem thav duab feem ntau ua raws li hauv qab no:
- rau npajcov phab ntsa yog cim nyob rau hauv tus ncej profile siv lub tsev theem;
- cov profiles lawv tus kheej los ntawm sab ntawm phab ntsa, kom lub suab nrov tsis kis los ntawm lawv yav tom ntej, tau muab tso nrog cov ntaub nplaum tshwj xeeb;
- qhov profile yog ntsia hlau rau ntawm phab ntsa los ntawm kos nrog tus kheej tapping screws;
- Fibrous insulating khoom yog ntxig rau ntawm cov profiles.
Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov profiles thaum lub sij hawm lawv installation yog ua kom nws yog 2-3 cm tsawg tshaj li qhov dav ntawm insulator, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, daim hlau yuav haum rau lub thav duab tom qab. Ntxiv fastening fiber insulators rau phab ntsa feem ntau tsis tas yuav tsum tau. Tom qab cov ntxhia wool yog mounted rau hauv tus ncej, cov phab ntsa yog sheathed nrog drywall, fiberboard los yog MDF.
pasing ntawm lub tsev hnab ntawv
Yog li, nws tseem tuaj yeem tsim lub suab nrov txaus ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm chav tsev. Cov thev naus laus zis no tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo los ntawm cov tswv tsev tsev uas tau txiav txim siab siv cov ntaub ntawv ua npuas ncauj los tiv thaiv cov suab nrov nrov. Hauv qhov no, cov phab ntsa, hauv pem teb lossis qab nthab kuj tau ua tib zoo npaj ua ntej. Tom ntej no, cov ntaub ntawv insulating nws tus kheej yog glued mus rau lawv. Rau fastening xws li daim hlau mus rau lub kaw lus, tshwj xeeb qhuav sib tov yog siv. Xws li cov nplaum feem ntau yog pre-diluted nrog dej hauv qhov sib xws uas pom zoo los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Tom ntej no, lawv tau siv pointwise rau cov phiaj.
Nyob rau theem tom ntej, cov nplooj ntawv raug nias nruj rau ntawm phab ntsa, tuav ib pliag thiab tso tawm. Yeem ua npuas ncauj insulator boardstuaj yeem txuas mus rau cov txheej txheem kaw, piv txwv li, ntawm cov yas dowels-fungi. Feem ntau, 6 daim yog siv rau ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiab lus.
Tshuaj xyuas cov phab ntsa tsis muaj qhov thaiv hauv chav tsev los ntawm netizens tsim nyog zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tiv thaiv zoo li no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv foamed ntawm lub tsev lub hnab ntawv tau muab tso rau hauv cov qauv checkerboard. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, plaub fab ntawm xws li nplooj ntawv yuav tsum tsis txhob converge nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw. Sai li sai tau cov kua nplaum nyob rau hauv cov ntawv insulator tau qhuav, siv cov txheej txheem no, lawv feem ntau pib plastering phab ntsa. Yav dhau los, cov seams nruab nrab ntawm cov nplooj ntawv foamed yog glued nrog lub npog ntsej muag siv putty. Tom ntej no, cov phab ntsa yog primed, thiab ces lawv mus rau qhov tseeb plastering.
Floating floors technology: theem tseem ceeb
Kev txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas, lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv chav tsev nrog ua npuas ncauj, ntxhia ntaub plaub, cork, thiab lwm yam tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev. Tab sis qee zaum hauv tsev nws yog qhov tsim nyog, ntawm lwm yam, kom cais cov plag tsev los ntawm cov suab nrov. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tswv tsev feem ntau siv lub thiaj li hu ua "floating" technology. Txij li cov txheej txheem no yog siv los ntawm cov tswv cuab ntxiv rau cov phab ntsa soundproofing ntau zaus, peb tseem yuav xav txog nws cov nuances hauv qab no hauv kab lus.
Hauv kev ua tiav, cov cuab yeej no, raws li cov tswv cuab, tuaj yeem suav tias nyuaj heev. Rau kev teeb tsa hauv chav tsev ntawm cov plag tsev, lawv cov tswv feem ntau ntiav cov kws tshaj lij. Tab sis yog xav tau,soundproofing txheej, tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem sim ua koj tus kheej.
Mount ntab ntab hauv cov tsev feem ntau nyob hauv ntau theem:
- dismantle hauv pem teb ntoo los yog tshem tawm cov qub pob zeb screed;
- npawm pem teb slab;
- khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm qhov tseeb ntab txheej nws tus kheej.
Floating floor installation technology
Sib sau ua suab nrov hauv ntau theem:
- txheej txheej rov qab yog siv rau txoj kev ua vaj tse (piv txwv li, nthuav av nplaum);
- kav phab ntsa ntawm chav hauv qab no nrog strips ntawm fibrous suab insulator (nrog rau tag nrho ib puag ncig);
- ntev rau saum lub suab pov thawj slab backfill nrog offset nyob rau hauv kab (tsis siv kua nplaum);
- nteg ob txheej ntawm daim phiaj kom lawv sib tshooj ntawm cov kab hauv qab;
- pob zeb screed yog poured tshaj cov slabs thiaj li hais tias nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv nws ncaj qha kov cov ntaub ntawv phab ntsa;
- tom qab cov pob zeb tau ua kom tawv, ib lub laminate substrate tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov screed.
Thaum kawg, thaum siv cov cuab yeej no, cov khoom tiav nws tus kheej yog mounted raws li tus qauv txheej txheem.
Txheej ntawm lub suab rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv txoj kev no yuav tsis nyob rau hauv nruj kev sib cuag nrog cov txheej txheem uas kaw - cov phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav tig mus ua ntab. Ntawd yog, nws yuav yooj yim, nrawm thiab siv tau los ua kom muaj kev cuam tshuam kev vibrations.
Siv qhov xaus
Cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub no rau cov phab ntsa tsis muaj suab nrov hauv chav tsev tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, ob qho tib si rau lawv cov kev ua tau zoo thiab kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa. Txawm li cas los xij, sheathing enclosing structures hauv tsev siv nthuav dav polystyrene, ntxhia wool, thiab lwm yam, yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev soj ntsuam nruj ntawm tag nrho cov thev naus laus zis uas xav tau. Txwv tsis pub, zoo li lub suab rwb thaiv tsev zoo yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Raws li, cov nyiaj siv los tiv thaiv chav tsev los ntawm cov suab nrov nrov yuav tsuas yog muab pov tseg.
