Tus nqi ntawm laminate piv rau parquet yog qis dua. Tab sis pheej yig tsis txhais hais tias phem. Cov khoom no tau txais kev nrov nrov thiab tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej, nws muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo heev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, outwardly nws yog ib qhov nyuaj rau paub qhov txawv nws los ntawm ntuj ntoo. Yog tias koj muaj lub cuab yeej, tso lub laminate nrog koj tus kheej tes yog ib txoj haujlwm ua tau thiab txhua tus tuaj yeem ua tau, txawm tias tsis muaj kev paub dhau los hauv kev ua haujlwm zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee yam nta uas koj yuav tsum paub txog txhawm rau kom tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab rov ua haujlwm ntxiv.
yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom
Laminate flooring tuaj yeem tsim tsis tau tsuas yog kev ntxhib los mos ntawm ntoo, tab sis kuj marble thiab txawm tias cov vuas luaj ceramic. Muab piv rau cov ntoo parquet, nws zoo sib piv nrog kev tiv thaiv ntau dua rau cov dej noo, nrog rau ntau yam kev ua haujlwm kub. Cov yam ntxwv no tau ua tiav los ntawm kev npog tag nrho saum npoo nrog ib txheej txuas ntxiv ntawm cov resin muaj zog heev. Kev tswj xyuas lub neej ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog 5 xyoos. Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev xyaum, nrog ceev faj tus cwj pwm thiab kev saib xyuas kom zoo hauv pem teb, laminate flooring yuav kav ntev npaum li cas ua ntej hloov. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom no yog nwsrhiab heev rau noo noo. Vim li no, nws tsis haum rau siv nyob rau hauv cov chav nrog ib theem siab ntawm qhov ntsuas no.
Yam koj xav tau los ua haujlwm: ib txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej, khoom siv
Yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus qhia ib ntus rau kev tso cov laminate, ces yuav tsis muaj teeb meem thaum ua haujlwm.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav xav tau lub laminate nws tus kheej, nrog rau lub substrate ua los ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo. Yog tias lub hauv paus yog pob zeb hauv pem teb (screed), tom qab ntawd laminate nteg thev naus laus zis muab rau qhov yuav tsum muaj ntawm cov dej-pov thawj txheej (zaj duab xis) hla cov pob zeb. Rau kev ntsuas thiab kos npe, kos npe, tso lub laminate, ib txheej ntawm cov cuab yeej tsuas yog tsim nyog. Koj yuav xav tau mem hluav, kav, square. Rau kev txiav, txiav cov khoom, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob jigsaw. Tab sis yog tias tom kawg tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub arsenal, ces ib tug saw rau ntoo nrog ib tug me me hniav, los yog ib tug hacksaw rau hlau, yog heev haum.
Kom haum laminate slabs, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov ntoo (yas) beam nrog cov roj hmab hauv ob sab phlu, ntoo lossis roj hmab rauj (mallet), nrog rau cov spacers - prismatic lub cev uas tsim los kom tau txais qhov sib txawv. nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa thiab qhov ncaj qha los ntawm txheej nws tus kheej. Qee cov craftsmen nyiam ua xws li spacers los ntawm cov tuav ntawm lawv tus kheej. Tab sis nws tseem pom zoo kom yuav cov khoom yas tiav: hauv qhov no, qhov tseeb yog lav. Ntau tus neeg ntsib teeb meem thaum txhim kho lub phaj kawg: qhov sib txawv ntawmphab ntsa thiab laminate board yog me me heev thiab tsis pub sib dhos. Ib qho tshwj xeeb mounting clamp (bracket) yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Laminate nteg thev naus laus zis tso cai rau koj siv ntau qhov chaw ua lub hauv paus: los ntawm cov vuas mus rau cov pob zeb liab qab, txawm tias cov ntoo qub hauv cov vaj huam sib luag vaj huam sib luag tsim nyog thiab tsis yog xwb. Tab sis ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias qhov loj ntawm qhov sib txawv rau txhua txhua 2 meters tsis tshaj tus nqi ntawm 3 millimeters. Yog tias tsis tau ua raws li txoj cai no, lub laminate yuav "taug kev" nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav ntawm tus neeg. Qhov no, ua ntej, yuav txo qis lub neej ntawm cov ntaub pua tsev, thiab qhov thib ob, nws yuav tsim kev tsis xis nyob. Tus qauv tsev theem yuav pab kom paub qhov skew ntawm pem teb nto.
Npaj cov ntoo rau laminate flooring
Yog hais tias txoj kab nqes ntawm hauv pem teb saum npoo tshaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm tus nqi (3 millimeters), ces nws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm. Cov laus, tawg thiab tawg yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov tshiab. Tib yam siv rau cov laus lags. Tsis tas yuav ntiav cov neeg tsim khoom los ua cov haujlwm no. Cov haujlwm no yog qhov yooj yim heev thiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau txais kev tsim nyog los ntawm tus neeg ua yeeb yam, yog li lawv yooj yim ua nrog koj tus kheej tes. Tso laminate rau ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, raws li tau hais lawm, tsis tso cai.
Ib qib yog siv los kos ib txoj kab ncaj nraim rau ntawm phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, cov ntoo flooring yog ua raws li cov cim no. Qee zaum, txhawm rau ua kom chav tsev zoo dua, qhov chaw khoob (qhov sib txawv) ntawm pob zeb thiab ntoohauv pem teb yog ntim nrog suab thiab cov khoom siv cua sov.
Tom qab kev sib tw ntxhib, nws raug nquahu kom zom cov nplais nrog lub grinder. Txhawm rau ua qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem ntiav tus kws tshaj lij uas muaj tag nrho cov khoom tsim nyog ntawm nws pov tseg, lossis koj tuaj yeem xauj cov cuab yeej thiab ua txhua yam koj tus kheej. Tso lub laminate rau hauv pem teb ntoo tsis muaj qhov sib txawv hauv kev sib dhos thiab kev teeb tsa.
Koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov chaw rau kev tso rau hauv txoj kev yooj yim - nteg cov ntawv plywood rau hauv pem teb ntoo thiab kho lawv nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Xws li hauv pem teb yuav luag zoo tag nrho, thiab tom qab tso lub laminate yuav tsis sag txawm tias hnyav heev.
pob zeb npaj
Nws raug pom zoo kom nruab laminate flooring rau hauv pem teb pob zeb. Nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav txhua theem thiab kev ua haujlwm, suav nrog kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus. Laminate nteg rau hauv pob zeb yuav ua haujlwm ruaj khov thiab ntev, thiab yuav tsis ua rau tsis xis nyob thaum taug kev (damping thiab rocking). Yog tias muaj qhov khoob thiab qhov tawg tseem ceeb hauv lub hauv paus screed, lawv yuav tsum tau muab ntim nrog cov cement mortar.
Ib lub tiaj tiaj tiaj tiaj tuaj yeem tau los ntawm kev nchuav qhov hu ua self-leveling screed. Qhov tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev sib dhos no yog tus nqi siab ntawm cov cement mortar tshwj xeeb. Thiab yog li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom siv nws tsuas yog nrog txoj kab nqes me ntsis ntawm qhov chaw: qhov no yuav tsis haus ntau ntau ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Yog tias hauv pem teb yog qhov nkhaus heev, muaj qhov tsis sib xws thiab kev nyuaj siab, nws raug nquahu kom nchuavzoo tib yam qhob screed. Qhov saum npoo yog leveled los ntawm txoj cai ua ntej lub mortar dries.
DIY Laminate Laying Methods
Laminate boards tuaj yeem muab tso rau tib lub sijhawm ntawm lub qhov rooj, qhov chaw nyob, nrog rau ntawm lub kaum sab xis (feem ntau yog 45 degrees). Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev rau kev tso laminate flooring. Kev xaiv ntawm ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm tus kheej nyiam nyiam thiab tsim lub hom phiaj.
Thaum tso laminate flooring ntawm lub kaum sab xis, muaj ntau cov khoom pov tseg. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias qhov no ua rau tus nqi ua haujlwm nce ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tso laminate flooring nyob rau hauv txoj kev no yog qhov nyuaj heev los ua nrog koj tus kheej tes: yuav tsum muaj kev tsim nyog thiab kev paub ntau yam. Txoj kev siv ntau tshaj plaws yog qhov chaw ntawm lub laminate board nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub teeb rays ntawm lub qhov rais. Cov tshuaj no ua rau cov pob qij txha ntawm cov laug cam yuav luag tsis pom.
Txhawm rau txhob txwm tshaj tawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov laug cam, tom kawg tau muab tso rau tib lub sijhawm rau qhov qhib qhov rais. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso cov laminate no tso cai rau koj kom pom kev nthuav dav ntawm chav tsev.
Cov ntaub ntawv rov qab
Txawm li cas los xij ntawm lub laminate yuav tsum tau muab tso rau (pob zeb, ntoo, pobzeb, ntaub pua plag), koj yuav tsum xub nteg lub substrate. Tso lub laminate rau ntawm qhov chaw liab qab yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj: lub laminate yuav nqus dej noo, o thiab sai sai siv tsis tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv ob sab phlu yog ib hom damper thiab softens qhov cuam tshuam ntawm txhua yam kev nyuaj siab ntawm laminate. Cov khoom no yog tsim, raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv yob, uas yog kis rau hauv pem teb nrog ib tug sib tshooj ntawm 2-3 centimeters ntawm phab ntsa. Tshaj dhau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem txiav tau yooj yim.
Cov khoom siv feem ntau yog polyethylene ua npuas ncauj. Xws li lub substrate muaj tus nqi qis dua piv rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv, thaum nws ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ntev, tiv taus ya raws, thiab yog lub suab nrov zoo.
Cork pads yog kim heev. Lub cork muaj zoo soundproofing thiab tshav kub-insulating zog, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog defenseless tiv thaiv cov teeb meem ntawm noo noo. Muaj cov khoom siv pheej yig dua thiab siv tau ntau dua (xws li cov ntaub ntawv bituminous cork nrog cov cellulose backing).
Styrofoam yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Tab sis nws tsis tuaj yeem siv rau cov cua sov hauv qab. Thiab qhov no yog kab tias nws tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo.
Polyurethane hauv ob sab phlu nrog ib txheej ntawm cov ntawv ci muaj kab tias cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom no belongs rau pawg neeg tseem ceeb, thiab yog li ntawd kim heev. Pab tau thaum tso cov laminate flooring.
Qee yam ntawm laminate installation
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, lub laminate yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo (hloov mus rau qib ntawm noo noo thiab kub). Yog li ntawd, lub laminate, tsis muaj unpacking, yog khaws cia tsawg kawg yog ob hnub nyob rau hauv chav tsev uas nws yog npaj.
Thaum ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm cov cai yooj yim rau kev tso laminate, nrog rau kev nkag siab zoo. Yog, pibkoj yuav tsum tau nteg lub txheej los ntawm sab uas ua ntej catches koj lub qhov muag thaum nkag mus rau hauv chav tsev. Thawj pawg thawj coj muab tso rau ntawm sab ntawm lub qhov rooj, kab zaum kawg muab tso rau ntawm phab ntsa rov qab.
Cov qauv mosaic muaj cov xauv tshwj xeeb ntawm plaub sab (ib puag ncig tag nrho ib puag ncig). Muaj ob hom xauv: NYIAJ thiab LOCK. Cov thawj yog yooj yim dua los sib sau ua ke, dhau li ntawd, lawv muaj zog ntau dua, lawv yog unpretentious (nws yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom tawg xws li lub xauv thaum sib dhos). Locks ntawm hom thib ob yog yooj yim dua rau disassemble thiab ntau pheej yig dua li thawj. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum pw nrog lawv, koj yuav tsum tau tinker ntau. Los ntawm txoj kev, yog tias lub laminate ntawm thawj hom tau tso cai siv rau ntawm qhov chaw nrog me ntsis irregularities, ces lub laminate ntawm ob hom yog ntau capricious thiab yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo kawg nkaus txawm puag.
txhawm rau sib sau cov ntsiab lus nrog CLICK hom xauv, lub rooj tsavxwm raug coj mus rau yav dhau los ntsia ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm kwv yees li 45 degrees. Spike (nyias muab faib) muab tso rau hauv qhov zawj nrog kev siv zog me ntsis. Tom qab lub rooj tsavxwm maj mam poob rau hauv pem teb. Los ntawm kev rov ua qhov kev txiav txim, thawj rad yog sau. Qhov thib ob thiab tag nrho cov kab tom ntej tau sib sau ua ke tib yam.
Laminate nrog LOK xauv yog sib sau ua ke los ntawm tapping nrog ntoo lossis roj hmab mallet. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ob lub ntsiab yog nyob rau hauv lub substrate nyob rau hauv ib tug kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm. Thaum tso, yuav tsum tau saib xyuas: lub xauv yog yooj yim heev rau tawg yog tias koj tsis xam lub zog.
Thaum tso lub laminate nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, yam tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm tus kws tshaj lij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog ib txoj cai tseem ceeb - nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab laminate nws tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, nruab nrab ntawm lub laminate board thiab phab ntsaspacers.
Tib neeg feem ntau muaj teeb meem nteg lub rooj zaum kawg ua ke. Raws li txoj cai, lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau luv luv los yog txiav tawm tsuas yog ib qho me me xwb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem tsis meej pem nrog lub kaw lus kaw thiab rhuav tshem lub vaj huam sib luag tsis raug, uas yuav ua rau qhov xav tau los yuav cov laminate ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob maj. Cov khoom ntxiv yog tsis muab pov tseg. Tej zaum koj tseem xav tau - kab tom ntej yuav pib nrog nws.
Vim qhov sib txawv me me, lub vaj huam sib luag kawg tsis tuaj yeem siv rauj. Yog li ntawd, ib tug bracket yog siv (ib tug tshwj xeeb clamp rau nteg laminate). Ib sab ntawm lub cuab yeej yog tsau rau lub laminate, lwm sab yog tapped nrog rauj, vim li ntawd, lub rooj tsavxwm nkag mus rau qhov zawj.
Txoj kab thib ob tshwm sim nrog qee qhov offset. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog 0.5 ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ntev. Txawm hais tias qee zaum nws tuaj yeem sib npaug li 1/3.
Laminated
Tso lub laminate nrog lub chamfer (nrog beveled npoo nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter) yog qhov tsis txawv ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag. Tus nqi kuj sib piv. Ua tsaug rau lub chamfer raws perimeter, cov kab nrib pleb tsis yog li ntawd. Yog li, rau lub sij hawm ntev lub laminate tsis poob nws thawj tsos thiab zoo li tshiab. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej no, raws li kev tshuaj xyuas, yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tshem tawm cov av ntawm cov pob qij txha.
Cov Boards yog tsim nrog ob sab thiab plaub sab chamfer. Nrog rau kev tso laminate, tus naj npawb ntawm chamfers tsis sib cuam tshuam hauv txhua txoj kev. Qhov txawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tsos. Thiab tseem nws ntseeg tau tias lub laminate board nrog lub chamfer nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho ib puag ncig (ntawm plaub sab) yog qhov feem ntau.ntau yam thiab haum rau siv yuav luag txhua chav.
Laminate Care
Peb pom zoo kom nqus thiab ntub mopping laminate flooring tsawg kawg ib zaug ib lim piam.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov quav ciab mus tas li, vim nws tawm stains. Txhua tus neeg tsim khoom pom zoo siv cov quav ciab rau kev khawb tob. Tom qab ua tiav nrog cov cuab yeej zoo li no, lub laminate board tsis ntshai ntawm kev ya raws.
Tsis txhob tso cov khoom hnyav, tsis txhob kov qhov chaw nrog txhuam txhuam.
Ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim no, koj tuaj yeem khaws qhov zoo li qub ntawm txheej rau ntau xyoo.
Tau hauv qhov chaw nyuaj mus txog
Txhawm rau nteg lub laminate nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cov kav dej roj teeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txiav cov qhov hauv lub rooj tsavxwm, txoj kab uas hla ntawm qhov loj me me ntawm cov kav dej sab nraud ntawm lawv tus kheej. Lub qhov yog ua nrog ib tug laum ntawm lub cheeb uas tsim nyog, los yog nrog ib tug milling cutter. Txhawm rau muab cov kav dej tso rau hauv qhov ua hauv lub laminate board, koj yuav tsum tau pom ib qho me me ntawm qhov thaiv. Txoj kab txiav faib cov qhov rau hauv ob qho tib si semicircles. Tom qab ntawd, qhov sib koom ua ke tuaj yeem npog nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb ntxig rau hauv cov xim ntawm lub laminate.
Thaum tso laminate nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov rooj, koj yuav tsum tau koom nrog lub rooj tsavxwm rau ntawm lub qhov rooj kom ze, tsis txhob tso qhov sib txawv me ntsis. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tsav lub laminate nyob rau hauv lub thav duab yog tias muaj qhov chaw txaus ntawm lub qhov rooj ncej thiab lub hauv paus.
Ua haujlwm ntawm ntaiv
Thaum laminatedntaiv, nws raug tso cai tsis siv lub substrate. Cov kauj ruam yuav tsum yog cov duab plaub hauv ntu ntu, thiab tus ntaiv nws tus kheej yuav tsum nruj thiab ruaj khov.
Pib hauv qab. Lub laminate yog txuas nrog cov kua nplaum, uas yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib txheej txawm, uas siv cov spatula hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Cov kua nplaum yuav tsum tau tso cai kom qhuav (tsawg kawg ib hnub) ua ntej siv tus ntaiv rau nws lub hom phiaj.
Nws kuj tseem ua tau txoj haujlwm no koj tus kheej. Cov lus qhia rau kev tso laminate nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes muab rau hauv cov khoom siv no yuav pab tau txawm tias tus neeg nyob deb ntawm kev tsim kho.
