Ua lub hauv paus nrog cov ntsiab lus yog qhov kev xaiv ceev tshaj plaws. Txawm hais tias ib qho khoom siv tau zoo dua rau nws, piv txwv li, ntim nrog pob zeb, vim nws yog monolith, nws yuav tsum tau qhuav rau yuav luag ib hlis, thiab tag nrho cov kev tsim kho ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm no yuav tsum tau nres. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov blocks yuav tso cai rau koj ua tiav txhua yam hauv ib lub caij sov.
pob zeb pob zeb rau lub hauv paus, ua los ntawm lub Hoobkas, yog cov khoom zoo. Qhov no yog vim lub tshuab tsim khoom, uas suav nrog:
- tib yam thiab muaj tseeb ntawm cov pob zeb sib xyaw;
- rebar tab;
- mechanized pouring ntawm qhob rau hauv pwm;
- shrinkage ntawm cov sib tov nyob rau hauv tus ntawm vibrocompression;
- tshwj xeeb 8-teev steaming hauv cov chav tshwj xeeb;
- kawg kho pob zeb.
Koj tuaj yeem pov lawv tus kheej hauv tsev. Tab sis rau cov laj thawj pom tseeb, ntau txoj haujlwm thev naus laus zis yuav tsuas yog hla, thiab qhov zoo yuav raug kev txom nyem. Nws tseem yuav raug nqi nyiaj thiab sijhawm. Niaj hnub nimno manufacturing technology ntawm factories muab cov blocks ib tug zoo dua - Frost tsis kam. Lawv tau txais cov cuab yeej no los ntawm kev qhia txogmuaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm pob zeb nrog tshwj xeeb additives. Txij li thaum cov av hauv peb lub teb chaws yuav luag universally acidic, crushed granite yog nkag mus rau hauv lub pob zeb los tiv thaiv cov acidic ib puag ncig.
Views
Rau qhov tsim ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev, siv ob hom blocks: phab ntsa thiab cushion.
Phab ntsa muaj qhov txiav tawm ntawm ob sab kom zoo sib xws. Ntawm no, 2 feem ntawm lub hauv paus yog sau, underground thiab saum toj no. Lub hauv ncoo muaj cov duab trapezoidal. Lawv yog siv rau kev tso thawj kab ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yog lub cushions uas ua kom ruaj khov ntawm nws cov qauv tag nrho.
Rau cov neeg uas xav tsim lub hauv paus nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes, cov ntsiab lus pob zeb zoo tib yam tsis haum, vim tias lawv hnyav ntawm 350 txog 1400 kg, thiab lawv qhov kev teeb tsa yuav tsum muaj lub tshuab nqa. Tab sis rau phau ntawv tso ntawm lub hauv paus thiab hauv qab daus, lawv tau tsim nyob rau hauv qhov ntau thiab tsawg, 20x20x40 rau kev tsim kho vaj tse me. Lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si los ntawm cov pob zeb zoo tib yam thiab nrog cov av nplaum ntxiv, uas muaj cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev. Koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov av nplaum ntxiv los ntawm koj txhais tes, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua tsis zoo thiab tsis muaj lub zog tsim nyog.
Types of building foundations
Rau cov tsev me, xws li da dej, lub hauv paus columnar yog tsim nyog. Nws tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ib hnub.
Lub hauv paus ntawm cov blocks yog tsim rau cov tsev me me uas ua los ntawm cib lossis cinder blocks. Nws yog ib daim kab xev uas nyob hauv qab txhua phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev.
Kev tsim lub hauv paus los ntawm cov blocks ntawm ob hom suav nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev kos lawv thiab khawb trenches.
Cov txheej txheem tso rau ob hom ntawm lub hauv paus yog tib yam thiab zoo ib yam li brickwork. Tag nrho cov pob qij txha thiab seams yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kaw nrog mortar. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov blocks rau cov tsev me me tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm koj tus kheej. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub Hoobkas pob zeb vim lawv qhov zoo dua.
