Tsis ntev los no, qhov sib txawv ntawm kev txhim kho phab ntsa dai chav dej tau dhau los ua zam. Qhov kev xaiv installation no suav hais tias pheej yig heev. Ntawm lwm yam, nws yog kev tu cev ntau dua, txij li tus tswv tsev yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntxuav cov plag tsev. Qee cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev qhia cov kev xav tias lub tsev dai dai, tus nqi uas tej zaum yuav siab dua li niaj zaus, yog ib qho kev tsim tsis tsim nyog. Nws tsis zoo li ntawd kiag li. Ua ntej kev yuav khoom, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tus kheej qhov ntev ntawm phab ntsa dai chav dej nrog kev teeb tsa, qhov no yuav ua tau zoo faib qhov chaw dawb.
Kev thov ntawm kev ntseeg tsis raug cai. Siv tus qauv thav duab, koj tau txais kev lees paub ntawm kev nyab xeeb, thiab lwm yam, nws tuaj yeem tiv taus txog li 800 kilograms. Yog tias koj siv fasteners yam tsis muaj kev teeb tsa, ces nws yuav tiv taus 400 kilograms ntawm qhov hnyav. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav cov khoom siv kav dej, ces koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov txheej txheem installationua haujlwm.
Npaj rau kev teeb tsa
Dai chav dej, tus nqi uas tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 2000 -15000 rubles, yuav tsum tau teeb tsa tom qab kev npaj ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm manipulation, koj yuav tsum tau siv ib tug tiav thav duab, uas yog yuav tsum tau kho, thiab ces sib sau ua ke tag nrho cov khoom seem. Tus tswv yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov thav duab tiav yog kim heev, yog li tag nrho cov kev xaiv installation yuav raug nqi.
Phab ntsa mounted chav dej, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm, kuj tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv lub hauv paus monolithic ua los ntawm pob zeb. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws xob ntawm cov pas nrig, uas yog txuas nrog cov phab ntsa load-bearing. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus monolithic yog los tuav qhov qis ntawm cov kav dej. Cov qauv pob zeb yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txuas, uas yog tsim los xyuas kom cov dej ntws tawm ntawm cov dej phwj tuaj.
Tsev ua haujlwm
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav lub phab ntsa-dawb Vitra chav dej, koj yuav tsum xub mount lub qhov dej txuas. Tom qab ntawd, tus tswv yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov siab uas lub cuab yeej yuav nyob. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho. Ua li no, lub coupling raug txiav tawm, los yog cov yeeb nkab yog tsim los ntawm cov yeeb nkab. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov ntawv ua haujlwm nrog cov npoo ntawm 5 centimeters lossis ntau dua.
Yog tias koj siv cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum paub tias nws cuam tshuam qhov xav tau qhov tseeb tshaj plawsntsuas nruab nrab ntawm qhov uas nyob ib sab mounting. Feem ntau, 20 centimeters yog xaiv raws li cov duab zoo. Lub rooj tsavxwm, OSB lossis chipboard yog zoo meej raws li tus account.
Master's recommendations
Villeroy dai chav dej yog ntsia raws li cov cuab yeej siv tau piav qhia hauv kab lus. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ua ntej ua qhov, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom mus rau lub formwork. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los txheeb xyuas qhov ua tau zoo npaum li cas. Qhov siab tshaj qhov sib txawv yog ib daim duab nyob rau hauv 5 millimeters.
Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog txiav cov threaded rods mus rau qhov ntev xav tau. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntxiv lub thickness ntawm lub recess nyob rau hauv increments los ntawm lub tais tso quav mus rau phab ntsa, ntxiv rau daim duab no lub thickness ntawm cov kav dej fixture ntawm lub installation point thiab qhov ntev ntawm lub dawb kawg, uas yuav tsum tau rau kom meej zawm. ntawm cov txiv ntseej.
Installation ua haujlwm
Thawj pib, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov siab ntawm qhov kev tshem tawm cov kav dej. Kev kho yuav raug ua los ntawm phab ntsa, thaum nws yuav tsim nyog los npaj M-20 txiv ntoo, nrog rau lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Txoj kev no tuaj yeem hu ua qhov yooj yim li sai tau, nrog rau thoob ntiaj teb, thaum cov phab ntsa tuaj yeem ua raws li txhua yam khoom siv.
Qhov mob tseem ceeb yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm phab ntsa kom khoov. Koj yuav tau ntsib nrog cov hauj lwm ntawm drilling los ntawm lawv. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum nruab tus pas nrig thiab muab lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws rau nws. Nyob rau theem kawg, ceev cov txiv ntoo.
Kho chav dej kom cov phab ntsa ruaj khov tshaj plaws
Yog tias koj yuav lub chav dej dai phab ntsa nrog lub microlift, ces nwstuaj yeem ntsia tau rau cov phab ntsa uas muaj zog heev, tsis muaj tus tswv yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm lub qhov. Cov pas nrig tuaj yeem kho nrog cov nplaum tsim rau pob zeb. Hauv qhov no, nws yog tshuaj lom neeg thauj tog rau nkoj.
Txoj hauv kev no yuav ua kom muaj kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho hauv cov phab ntsa uas yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov, uas yog cov khoom siv los yog hollow cib, pob zeb ua pob lossis ntoo.
Phab ntsa zog
phab ntsa yuav tsum tau tsim kom tiv taus qhov nruab nrab ntawm 400kg lossis tsawg dua.
Yog tias cov phab ntsa hauv chav dej yog ua los ntawm cov cua sov-insulating aerated qhob uas muaj qhov ntom ntom tsawg dua 400 kilograms ib square meter, ces fastening siv cov cuab yeej no yuav tsum tau tso tseg.
Txoj kev ua haujlwm
Txhawm rau txhim kho Delfi dai chav dej, koj yuav tsum tau laum ib lub qhov, qhov tob uas yuav yog 15 centimeters. Nws yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo ntawm cov hmoov av uas tshwm sim, thiab tom qab ntawd ncuav cov kua nplaum rau hauv. Tus tswv yuav tsum nruab tus pas nrig, thiab tom qab ntawd mount cov ntaub thaiv npog. Thawj ntawm lawv yog lub hauv paus, uas lub qhov rau cov rods nyob. Qhov thib ob daim ntaub thaiv npog yog qhov uas lub tais tso quav yuav kho, thaum lub thib peb yuav dhau los ua ib sab - thaum nws txuas, koj tuaj yeem kaw qhov qhib rau qhov tso tawm ntawm qhov sib txuas.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los soj ntsuam seb cov ntaub thaiv npog tau muab tso rau zoo li cas. Ua li no, siv cov qib tsev. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav yog lub installation ntawm rods rau fixationkav dej fixture. Txhawm rau kom cov formwork ua kom ruaj khov, koj yuav tsum tau ceev cov txiv ntoo uas yuav tuav cov khoom dai.
Nuance of work
Thaum txhim kho chav dej, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb cov cim tau raug ua li cas. Yog tias muaj kev xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua qee qhov kev hloov kho kom txog thaum lub pob zeb tau nchuav. Txhawm rau tsim ib qho chaw so hauv cov pob zeb, koj yuav tsum tau kho ib qho ua npuas ncauj, tom qab ntawd yuav tso cai rau koj los txuas cov dej ntws mus rau lub cuab yeej.
Pov pob zeb
Txhawm rau ua tiav theem no manually lossis nrog lub pob zeb sib tov, koj yuav tsum npaj cov sib tov tshwj xeeb, uas yuav muaj cov pob zeb crushed, cement, xuab zeb thiab dej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau npog cov threaded rods nrog ib zaj duab xis los tiv thaiv qhov sib tov los ntawm kev sib tsoo ntawm lawv. Yuav kom compact pob zeb, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tho nws, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau cov ces kaum. Formwork yuav tsum tau tso tseg rau ib lub lim tiam ntawm chav tsev kub.
Tshaj tawm ntawm kev sib txuas nta
Ua ntej koj mus rau tom khw, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas cov khoom siv phab ntsa dai - tsuas yog ua li no koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm qhov tseeb. Raws li cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev sau tseg, corrugation nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 4 centimeters yuav tsum tau nruab rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm cov kav dej. Cov dej ntws mus rau qhov nres, thiab tom qab ntawd qhov sib txawv dawb yuav tsum tau ntim nrog universal sealant. Cov kws tshaj lij qhia: txhawm rau txhim kho corrugation, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv 3 hnub ntawm chav tsev kub. Cov tswv tsev pom zoo: ua ntejTxhawm rau txhim kho chav dej, koj yuav tsum siv silicone sealant, uas yog siv rau cov pob qij txha ntawm lub cuab yeej nrog lub nplhaib roj hmab ntawm corrugation.
Lub chav dej yuav tsum muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw txuas ntawm cov pas nrig, thiab tom qab ntawd nruab cov tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab nruj txhua yam nrog cov txiv ntoo. Qhov kev tsim no muaj hnub nyoog rau ib hnub, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib txuas lub tank tso rau hauv chav dej siv lub corrugation hloov tau. Nyob rau theem kawg, raws li cov neeg siv khoom ceeb toom, koj tuaj yeem nruab lub hau ntawm cov kav dej. Ntawm no, peb tuaj yeem xav tias kev teeb tsa tiav.
Chav dej qhov ntev nrog kev teeb tsa
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau qhov ntev ntawm phab ntsa dai chav dej nrog kev teeb tsa, ces koj yuav tsum saib rau qhov teeb meem no kom zoo dua. Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau them sai sai rau qee qhov nuances. Cov neeg tsim khoom hais txog tias qhov ntev ntawm cov kav dej no muaj ntau dua me dua piv rau qhov ntev ntawm lub tais tso quav. Txoj kev ntseeg no suav tau tias yog thiab tsis yog tib lub sijhawm.
Yog tias koj npaj yuav nruab ib lub cuab yeej hauv chav dej Khrushchev, ces, alas, koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm yeej nrog qhov ntev. Txhua yam yog vim lub fact tias lub installation yuav nyob ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv lub dag phab ntsa. Tom qab kev teeb tsa, qhov ntev ntawm phab ntsa-mounted chav dej nrog lub installation yuav zoo li me me, txawm li cas los xij, chav tsev nws tus kheej yuav raug txo kom tsawg vim qhov tseeb tias kev sib txuas lus yuav muab zais tom qab muab faib.
Rau cov tswv tsev ntiag tug uas tsis muaj qhov tsis txausqhov chaw, kev siv cov kav dej tshem tawm yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Cov qauv no zoo li compact thiab niaj hnub.
Zaj lus
Yog tias koj txaus siab rau qhov loj ntawm phab ntsa dai chav dej nrog kev teeb tsa, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xav txog tias cov cuab yeej zoo li no yuav siv ntau qhov chaw hauv chav dej piv rau cov khoom siv sib xyaw ua ke. Txawm li cas los xij, chav tsev yuav saib zoo nkauj, qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum xaiv tus tsim. Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem npaj sab hauv uas yuav saib zoo thiab haum rau txhua tus neeg hauv tsev.
