Sweet pepper - noob ntawm ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws

Sweet pepper - noob ntawm ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws
Sweet pepper - noob ntawm ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws

Video: Sweet pepper - noob ntawm ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws

Video: Sweet pepper - noob ntawm ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws
Video: Zoo Siab Nrog Koj - Paj Tsua Thoj [ Official MV ] Nkauj Tawm Tshiab 2022 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
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Tam sim no ntau cov hybrids thiab ntau yam ntawm cov kua txob qab zib sib txawv ntawm kev loj hlob, uas yog txiav txim siab los ntawm germination mus rau technical ripeness.

Cov kua txob thaum ntxov-ripening nyob rau hauv 90-110 hnub, rau nruab nrab-thaum ntxov peppers, lub sij hawm ripening yog txiav txim siab ntawm 130 hnub, nruab nrab-ripening sawv daws yuav tom qab 130 hnub. Raws li kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm stems, peppers yog txiav txim siab (lawv txoj kev loj hlob yog txwv) - cov no yog tsawg thiab nruab nrab ntau yam. Lawv tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob nyob rau hauv qhib teb thiab nyob rau hauv greenhouses tsis muaj cua sov. Lub siab muaj zog thiab loj-txiv hmab txiv ntoo peppers yog indenterminate - lawv loj hlob tas li thiab lawv txoj kev loj hlob tsis txwv. Cov ntau yam no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cog hauv cov tsev cog khoom cua sov, tab sis thaum ntxov-maturing indeterminate sawv daws yuav muab tau zoo heev yields nyob rau hauv unheated greenhouses.

kua txob noob
kua txob noob

kua txob yog picky heev txog lub teeb thiab cua sov. Cov noob uas tau nyob rau hauv txias yuav tsis sprout, coj qhov no mus rau hauv tus account thaum khaws cia. Tsis txhob khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev - germination txo mus rau 30% tom qab 2-3 xyoo cia. Qee hom zoo li germination kub tshaj 30 degrees. Cov noob qoob loo yuav tsum sov txhua lub sijhawm, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav khov rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tsuas yog hmo ntuj kub poob rau 25 degrees xwb.

zoo noobkua txob
zoo noobkua txob

Cov noob zoo tshaj plaws yuav puv lub cev - lawv yuav muab cov phooj ywg tua. Qhov no yog kua txob uas nws cov noob yuav nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub khob yog tias lawv nchuav nrog dej. Tsis zoo li npliag ntab mus rau saum npoo dej. Cov zaub no muaj qhov nthuav dav. Kua txob, cov noob uas tau khaws cia rau ib lub sij hawm ntev, poob lawv germination thiab loj hlob lub zog - lub sprouts hatch tsis muaj zog. Tab sis cov seedlings sai sai pib tsiv, thiab fertility ntawm xws li cov qauv yog zoo heev. Yuav cov noob los ntawm cov tuam txhab ntseeg siab.

Dutch kua txob noob
Dutch kua txob noob

Dutch kua txob noob yog qhov txawv ntawm cov zoo tib yam. Dutch hybrid noob yog kim tab sis zoo tsim nyog. Lawv zoo heev rau tsev cog khoom: qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws - F1 Txiv kab ntxwv Wonder - yields 10 kg ib 1 sq. m, cuboid txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog ib tug phab ntsa thickness ntawm 1 cm, loj tshaj nws - F1 Indalo. Lawv yog cov tsos mob me ntsis, tab sis thaum ntxov F1 Montero thiab F1 Pantino yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab qab. Tsis tas li ntawd, F1 Montero tiv taus cov kua txob haus luam yeeb mosaic.

Rau kev taw qhia hauv ntiaj teb cov kua txob qab zib, raws li kev paub ntawm cov neeg cog zaub, cov hauv qab no yog cov npe thiab cov lus piav qhia luv luv ntawm qee yam. Cov noob qoob loo zoo tshaj plaws thaum ntxov: Belozerka (txawm tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li lub khob hliav qab yog qhov zoo rau khov), Spanish qab zib (tseem qab zib thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo), Bogdan (qab zib heev thiab tuab-walled). Rau cov xwm txheej ntawm Siberian lub caij ntuj sov, Snowball, Snegirek, Dobryak, Freckle yog qhov zoo. Cov ntau yam no yog cog rau ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm 65 hnub, nws yog ntshaw tias los ntawm lub sij hawm no lawv tau mus txog lub budding theem. Tom qab ntawd cov kua txob ntawm saj zoo heev yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog kev zoo siab rov qab los ntawm kev sau qoob loo.

siavnruab nrab thaum ntxov peppers
siavnruab nrab thaum ntxov peppers

Cov hom hauv qab no tau ua pov thawj tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nruab nrab-thaum ntxov ntau yam: Liab Giant, Claudio, Bogatyr, Liab Giant. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm peppers nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov npe high-yielding ntau yam yog qab zib, muaj kua, loj. Rau unheated tsev cog khoom, ntau yam Agapovsky, Fidelity, Dobrynya, Golden nag, Kev noj qab haus huv, raws li zoo raws li domestic hybrids - Txiv kab ntxwv Miracle F1, Rhapsody F1, Yubileiny Semko F1, Atlant F1 tau tsim. Lub caij nruab nrab lub caij tsis muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntau yam Korenovsky hauv cov xwm txheej zoo ua rau cov qoob loo zoo heev thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj.

Ntau tus neeg paub California txuj ci tseem ceeb kua txob (muaj liab, kuj muaj daj). Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no ntau yam yog loj, tuab-walled, heev muaj kua thiab cua. Thick-walled, hnyav txog li 350 g, loj hlob hauv Ilya Muromets, Lolita, Titan, Fat master. Siab Vikings (liab thiab daj) yuav ua rau muaj kev saib xyuas tus tswv nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo elongated nrog saj zoo heev. Yog hais tias koj xav kom diversify lub xim liab-txiv kab ntxwv-daj-ntsuab-ntsuab ntawm peppers nrog ntshav thiab chocolate xim, koj yuav tsum tau cog lub hnub qub ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntau yam thiab loj hlob txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau lom ripeness.

Dutch kua txob noob
Dutch kua txob noob

Tau cog cov kua txob rau ntawm qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov noob los ntawm ntau yam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm koj tus kheej, tab sis ua ntej kawm yuav ua li cas kom raug. Tsis txhob khaws cov noob hybrid - qhov no yog qhov tsis muaj dab tsi. Lawv yuav tsis tawm los. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws sau, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov zaub no nrog rau qhov chaw tshav ntuj tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub site, xyuas kom meej lub sij hawm ntawm kev siv agrotechnical ntsuas - loosening thiab weeding, siv cov chiv tsim nyog, sib ntaus sib tua.pests thiab kab mob.

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