Lub tswv yim ntawm kev tsim ib lub paj tshwj xeeb nrog cov nplooj dub tau tshwm sim hauv lub xyoo pua 16th, thaum cov nroj tsuag bulbous coj mus rau Tebchaws Europe tau txais qhov chaw tsis tau muaj dua. Cov neeg cog paj uas muaj kev paub qhia txog yuav ua li cas dub tulips tau bred thiab dab tsi xav tau rau lawv cog hauv tsev niaj hnub no. Tau kawg, kev loj hlob ntawm koj tus kheej mystical ntau yam yog qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis txawm tias tus pib tuaj yeem siv cov dos npaj tau.
keeb kwm ntawm mystical ntau yam
Thawj qhov kev sim ua tau zoo los tsim cov tulips dawb huv yog ib tus neeg tsis paub Dutch uas tau nthuav tawm nws cov xeeb ntxwv hauv 1637 thaum lub sijhawm ua koob tsheej zoo kawg nkaus hauv nroog Harlem. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nroj tsuag nws bred tseem tsis zoo tag nrho. Cov xim ntawm cov paj yog dub-violet, thiab nyob rau hauv lub teeb ci - tsaus liab doog. Qhov no tau ua raws li yuav luag peb centuries ntawm fruitless sim los txhim kho cov xim. Dub tulip tseem yog ib qho npau suav tsis tuaj yeem rau cov neeg sau khoom. Twb tau nyob rau hauv 1891, tus naas ej breeder Krelag nthuav tawm rau pej xeem ib hom tshiab bulbous paj, uas hu ua La Tulipe Noire. Lub tswv yim tshiab kuj tsis yogdub kiag li. Cov nplaim paj muaj cov xim liab, tab sis pom tseeb tsaus dua li lawv cov thawj. Ua tsaug rau Krelag, tam sim no ntau hom tau tsim: Dub Parrot, Dub Pearl thiab Dub Zoo Nkauj. Cov tulips nrov tshaj plaws yog dub (txawm tias nyob rau hauv lub teeb ci) coj Grullemans. Lub npe ntawm ntau yam amazing tau tsim nyog - Poj huab tais Hmo ntuj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tej zaum tej zaum yuav tsis tso cai rau ib tug ntshiab dub nroj tsuag tsim tsis siv tshuaj kho mob. Yog li ntawd, cov uas xav kom tau txais cov paj tshwj xeeb yuav tsum siv ib qho ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm ntau yam.
Loj hlob tulips dub yog ib qho yooj yim
Rau qhov muag teev, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw tsim nyog hauv lub vaj lossis ntawm lawv lub tsev rau lub caij ntuj sov. Tulips zoo heev tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau ntawm cov nyom ntsuab ntsuab, txawm li cas los xij, rau kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, los ntawm 30 mus rau 50 nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau cog. Koj yuav tsum nug dab tsi raws nraim cov dub tulips yuav yog: daim duab yuav pab kom paub tsis tsuas yog lub tsos, tab sis kuj qhov loj ntawm lub paj. Rau nruab nrab thiab loj vaj ntau yam, qhov muag teev yog cog rau ib tug tob ntawm 10-13 cm, ua kom ib tug deb ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm 7-10 cm. Xuab zeb yuav tsum tau poured rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov. Qhov no yog ua kom cov kua dej zoo dua thiab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov cag ntoo. Dub tulips yog sprinkled on to top nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm xuab zeb thiab fertile av. Yog li ntawd lub taub hau ntawm cov txiv neej zoo nkauj tsis ntsws, tom qab flowering, tag nrho cov qia raug tshem tawm tam sim ntawd, tsuas yog ob nplooj rau cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm cov me nyuam qhov muag teev.
Tom qab paj thiab dajCov nplooj tulip yog khawb rau lub caij ntuj no cia. Ua ntej zais tag nrho cov khoom cog rau yav tom ntej mus txog rau xyoo tom ntej, nws yuav tsum tau qhuav nyob rau hauv ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo. Yog tias dej txaus, koj tuaj yeem tau txais ob lossis peb tus ntxhais qhov muag teev. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob fungal, tulips raug kho nrog fungicide. Rau kev khaws cia, cov ntaub qhwv los yog cov hnab calico tsis pleev xim yog siv, uas tau dai rau hauv qhov chaw zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub yog 16-20 degrees.
Kev Ceeb Toom: yog tias tulips dub dheev tawg nrog paj npog nrog cov leeg dawb txaus nyiam, qhov no yuav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob txaus ntshai - "variegation". Cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam thiab qhov muag teev yuav tsum raug tshem tawm, txwv tsis pub tus kab mob no yuav rhuav tshem tag nrho cov nroj tsuag uas twb muaj lawm.