Txawm tias thaum ub los, cov neeg ua haujlwm Lavxias tau qhuas txog kev zoo nkauj ntawm ntoo. Lawv ua palaces thiab cathedrals, uas ntaus nrog lawv splendor. Nws yog qhov paub zoo tias txhua qhov kev tsim kho cuam tshuam nrog erection ntawm phab ntsa, installation ntawm rafters, tso cov kab teeb thiab cov plag tsev. Tag nrho cov no yog kev ua haujlwm ntoo, uas yog ua nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Hauv kev tsim kho, cov khoom siv hav zoov sib txawv thiab cov khoom siv. Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam:
- round (logs);
- lumber;
- khoom npaj;
- rau pem teb;
- rau lub ru tsev;
- blockboards;
- plywood;
- tus kws kho mob.
Yuav siv ntoo dab tsi rau kws ntoo?
Kev ua cov kws ntoo hauv kev tsim kho, ntoo ntawm ntau hom coniferous thiab hardwood yog siv. Los ntawm cov ntoo coniferous, spruce, ntoo thuv, fir feem ntau yog siv. Pine muaj qhov ntxoov ntxoo zoo nkauj, nws muaj kev ntxhib los mos, nws yooj yim ua haujlwm nrog. Spruce muaj ntau pob caus thiab nws cov ntoo yog feem ntau yuav lwj. Cov ntoo coniferous yog qhov nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm nrog, vim lawv muaj ntau cov resin. Oak, tshauv, hornbeam, beech, birch, pear kuj siv nyob rau hauv carpentry.
Yam ua haujlwm kws ntoo
Lub sijhawm siv sijhawm ntau tshaj plaws uas tus kws ntoo ua los ntawm tes yog ntoo hewing. Ua ntej ua haujlwm no, lub cav tau muab tso rau ntawm cov laug cam thiab cov kab ntawm cov pavement raug cim. Bars, boards, slabs yog tau los ntawm sawing cav, thiab blanks yog ua los ntawm lumber. Tag nrho cov no yog kws ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tswv ntawm qhov profile no tau nruab cov partitions ntawm cov chaw tsim kho, ua cov kab teeb thiab vaj huam sib luag ceilings, ua thiab nteg cov plag tsev. Cov kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem ua formwork ncaj nraim ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho.
Txhim kho qhov rais thiab qhov rooj
Qhov rai thiab qhov rooj yuav tsum tau tsim raws li cov ntaub ntawv tsim. Hauv qhov no, qhov qhib yuav tsum sib phim cov khoom tiav. Cov kws ntoo ua haujlwm xws li kev txhim kho lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm ntau. Yog hais tias lub qhov rais yog ob-glazed, lawv yog tsau nrog thauj tog rau nkoj daim hlau. Teem lub thaiv nrog ib theem hauv peb lub dav hlau thiab sau cov pob qij txha nrog mounting ua npuas ncauj.
Txhim ntoo pem teb
Cov ntoo tshwj xeeb xws li larch, spruce, fir, cedar thiab ntoo thuv yog siv rau kev taug kev. Cov cav ntoo yog tsim los ntawm cov boards uas zoo qhuav qhuav. Thawj heev yog nailed rau phab ntsa. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev los nteg hauv pem teb: parquet thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm clamps. Nrog rau txoj kev parquet, cov laug cam yog nteg cais, txuas lawv mus rau hauv tus nplaig thiab zawj perpendicular mus rau lags. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev thib ob, tom qab tso thawj lub rooj tsavxwm, 10 ntau lub rooj tsavxwm txuas rau nws ib zaug, txuas lawv kom cov ridges nkag mus rau hauv.zawj. Cov tuam txhab tsim kho muab ntau yam kev pabcuam kws ntoo, suav nrog hauv pem teb.
Yuav tsum tig mus rau cov kws tshaj lij
Kev txiav txim tuaj yeem ua los ntawm kev sau daim ntawv thov ntawm lub tuam txhab tsim kho. Kev hu xov tooj rau cov kws tshaj lij rau lub tsev yog suav nrog cov nqi ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntoo. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hu rau cov kws tshaj lij uas yuav xub muab tag nrho cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws, thiab tom qab ntawd ua txhua txoj haujlwm tsim kho kom zoo.
