Iron fireplace: ntaus ntawv, tso rau hauv chav tsev, installation cov lus qhia, yees duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Iron fireplace: ntaus ntawv, tso rau hauv chav tsev, installation cov lus qhia, yees duab
Iron fireplace: ntaus ntawv, tso rau hauv chav tsev, installation cov lus qhia, yees duab

Video: Iron fireplace: ntaus ntawv, tso rau hauv chav tsev, installation cov lus qhia, yees duab

Video: Iron fireplace: ntaus ntawv, tso rau hauv chav tsev, installation cov lus qhia, yees duab
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Anonim

Yuav luag txhua tus tswv ntawm lub teb chaws lub tsev npau suav ntawm qhov cub. Nyob hluav taws tiag tiag hauv tsev tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo nkauj ntawm kev nplij siab. Tab sis tsis yog txhua lub tsev muaj peev xwm npaj cov qhov cub cib tsoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qhov cub zoo li no, txawm hais tias lawv saib zoo nkauj thiab nthuav dav, siv ntau qhov chaw, xav tau kev saib xyuas, kev saib xyuas thiab tu. Nws kuj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau lub pob zeb. Ib qho kev xaiv pheej yig yog lub qhov cub hlau. Nws ua kom sov sov hauv chav thiab muab kev nplij siab tsis zoo dua li cov khoom cib.

Vim li cas thiaj xav txog Hlau Rauv?

Cov qhov cub hlau yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov khoom siv pob zeb. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev hloov cua sov, hlau tsis yog qis dua rau pob zeb thiab tuaj yeem ua kom sov hauv chav. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov roj thiab qib ntawm preheating ntawm chav tsev. Txawm nyob rau hnub frosty tshaj plaws, lub qhov cub yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog kev sov so, thiab tsis muaj leej twg yuav khov. Lub qhov cub hlau tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkaujdaim ntawv. Cov qauv zoo li no yooj yim haum rau hauv txawm tias cov khoom siv sab hauv thiab kim tshaj plaws.

hlau qhov cub rau tsev
hlau qhov cub rau tsev

Cov qhov cub no tau tsim nyob rau hauv Nyiv. Nws paub tias cov neeg Nyij Pooj yog cov neeg txawj ntse heev, cov tswv yim thiab cov neeg pragmatic. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj tau paub zoo hauv kev tsim cov chaw nyob. Tag nrho cov kev zoo no tau tshwm sim hauv cov qhov cub hlau qhov cub.

Design nta

Tus tsim ntawm cov chav no yog qhov nthuav. Lub cub tawg yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug chamber thiab yog ntsia rau tshwj xeeb kev txhawb nqa los yog stands. Nws txuas nrog cov pa luam yeeb cov yeeb nkab. Txhawm rau muab kev zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom nrog ntau yam khoom muag.

Views

Lub qhov cub txawv ntawm qhov lawv tau nruab, nrog rau cov khoom siv los ntawm lawv tsim. Muab cam khwb cia hlau, hlau, tooj liab qauv.

hlau qhov cub rau lub caij ntuj sov tsev
hlau qhov cub rau lub caij ntuj sov tsev

Cast iron

Cov chav no muaj qhov zoo nkauj thiab nplua nuj. Cam khwb cia hlau yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws lub peev xwm los khaws cov cua sov rau lub sijhawm ntev txawm tias tom qab lub cub tawg yog attenuated. Feem ntau cov qauv kim yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv no - cov txheej txheem tsim khoom yog ntev thiab mob siab rau. Txhua yam khoom yog sib sau ua ke los ntawm tus kheej cov khoom, uas tau txais los ntawm casting. Tab sis lub qhov cub hluav taws kub yog 100% nkaus xwb.

Steel

Cov qhov cub hlau yog qhov sib dua li cov hlau cam khwb cia. Thiab qhov no lav tau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm lawv cov kev teeb tsa tsis yog hauv cov tsev ntiag tug xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv cov tsev. Sheet hlau yog siv los ua raw khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm txhua yam duab - classic duab plaub, puag ncig lossisdesigner.

Copper

Cov qauv no tseem kim dua li cov tshuaj cam khwb cia hlau. Tab sis tooj liab coj mus rau sab hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm kev nplij siab uas yog tus yam ntxwv nkaus xwb rau nws. Lub qhov cub ua los ntawm tooj dag tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau corrosion, cov khoom siv yog yas - cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov duab nyuaj tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm nws. Ntawm kev muag khoom muaj cov khoom uas zoo ib yam li cov kos duab tiag tiag.

ntoo hlawv hlau qhov cub
ntoo hlawv hlau qhov cub

txiaj ntsig

Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm cov hlau hearths yog lawv lub teeb yuag thiab txav tau yooj yim. Qhov kev tsim no tuaj yeem ntsia tau yooj yim, yog tias tsim nyog, txav mus los, thiab tseem dismantled. Cov huab hwm coj tsawg dua li cov pob zeb ib txwm muaj, thiab yog li ntawd tsis tas yuav muaj qhov hnyav, ruaj khov thiab kim lub hauv paus.

Lwm ntxiv yog qhov zoo sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev siv theem pib thiab kev ua haujlwm siab. Cov qhov cub no tuaj yeem raug rho tawm haujlwm txawm tias muaj qhov cub me me. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua los ua kom sov, nrog rau cov roj tsawg. Hlau heats li 10 npaug sai dua cib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev hloov pauv cua sov yog siab.

Lwm qhov zoo dua yog kev tsis lees paub. Lub qhov cub hlau yog yooj yim dua los ntxuav, nws tsis tas yuav muaj kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nws tsuas yog tsim nyog los ntxuav cov qauv ntawm cov xuab zeb ib ntus thiab ua kom ntub dej. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem polish cov khoom kom ci. Rau kev ntxuav, dej qab zib los yog citric acid yog haum. Hauv khw muag khoom, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom tshwj xeeb rau kev saib xyuas qhov cub.

Flaws

Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev daws teeb meem no tsis ntau dhau. Lub ntsiab tsis zoo yog qhov txias txias. Lub cub tawg txias sai heev yog tias cov txheej txheem combustion ntawm cov roj dhau lawm. Kuj hnyav heevminus yog qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws kub. Thaum hluav taws thauj khoom, koj tuaj yeem hlawv koj txhais tes. Yog li ntawd, kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom thauj cov roj nrog cov hnab looj tes tshwj xeeb uas tsis yog nplaim taws. Nws yuav tiv thaiv peb ntawm kev kub nyhiab. Koj yuav tsum saib xyuas lub tes tsho.

Yuav ua li cas tso qhov cub hauv tsev?

Koj tuaj yeem nruab lub qhov cub hlau rau koj lub tsev hauv txhua qhov chaw tsim nyog hauv chav. Yog tias muaj lub sijhawm thiab lub siab xav, ces nws yog qhov ua tau kom ua tiav txoj cai hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev. Tab sis qhov kev npaj no ua tsis tiav ob qho tib si zoo nkauj thiab kev nyab xeeb. Lub qhov cub tuaj yeem yooj yim khob los yog ntaus. Ces hluav taws yuav zam tsis tau.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau nruab ze ntawm ib lub phab ntsa. Nws kuj yog ib qho uas pom qhov hluav taws kub ua ncaj qha rau hauv phab ntsa. Qhov no pab txuag chaw. Lub chimney yog zoo huv si txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa, thiab qhov teeb meem ntawm tshem tawm cov pa luam yeeb mus rau txoj kev yog zoo daws. Qhov kev npaj no zam kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov pa luam yeeb hauv qhov chaw. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias phab ntsa tom qab lub qhov cub yuav tsis huv - feem ntau nws yog npog nrog khawb thiab tsaus.

Lwm txoj kev kuj tseem siv tau, thaum lub qhov cub hlau raug ntsia rau ntawm phab ntsa, tab sis ntawm qhov deb me me ntawm nws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov chaw kuj tau txais kev cawmdim, chav tsev ua kom sov thiab ntxuav tau yooj yim dua, txij li cov qauv tsim yog txav tau. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau muab cov khoom siv nrog lub qhov hluav taws kub. Tab sis nws tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm kev puas tsuaj vim yog khawb thiab kub.

ntoo-kub qhov cub rau tsev
ntoo-kub qhov cub rau tsev

Koj tuaj yeem nruab lub qhov cub hlau qhov cub. Xws li kev npajsuav tias yog nrov heev thiab stylish. Tus tsim tsis siv ntau qhov chaw, thiab chav tsev yuav pom kev nthuav dav. Cov ces kaum yog smoothed tawm, thiab qhov chaw nyob rau hauv chav tsev tsis zoo li congested. Tus tsim ntawm kaum qhov cub yuav txaus siab txawm tias nruj tshaj plaws aesthetes. Lub qhov cub tawg yog me me, ruaj khov dua. Vim li no, lawv siv tau yooj yim dua. Lub chimney tau yooj yim coj tawm mus rau hauv txoj kev.

Nruab cov qauv hauv tsev: cov khoom siv rau kev tsim khoom

Qhov txawv ntawm qhov cub cib tsoos yog tias koj tuaj yeem ua lub qhov cub hlau nrog koj tus kheej tes. Nws yog qhov yooj yim thiab tsis xav tau cov nqi khoom hnyav. Nws tsuas yog siv ob peb daim hlau los sib sau ua ke.

Koj yuav xav tau cov ntawv hlau - lub thickness tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 3 hli mus rau 5 hli. Lub combustion chamber yuav ua los ntawm cov nplooj ntawv no. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib daim ntawv nyias mus txog 0.5 hli rau lub lauj kaub tshauv. Tom ntej no, koj xav tau ib lub grate, ib lub qhov rooj ua los ntawm cam khwb cia hlau los yog iav. Lawv kuj yuav qhov rooj hinges, hlau slats xav tau rau ob txhais ceg. Rau kev tsim cov pedestal, tag nrho cov nplooj ntawv ntawm chipboard li ntawm 5 daim yog tsim nyog, tab sis chipboard tuaj yeem hloov nrog cib, qhob lossis cement slab.

Tom ntej no, koj xav tau bas alt ntaub plaub, cement mortar. Cov yeeb nkab yog tsim los ntawm 20 cm nyias-walled yeeb nkab. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov yeeb nkab tau ntxiv nrog lub luj tshib. Cov kav dej yog mounted rau brackets. Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov kab mob thiab lub taub hau.

hlau kaum qhov cub
hlau kaum qhov cub

Los ntawm cov cuab yeej koj xav tau ib theem, tus pas ntsuas, grinder thiab vuam, nrog rau lub hau ntswj.

Schemekev ua haujlwm

Ua ntej kev sib dhos ncaj qha, yuav tsum tsim cov duab kos duab. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev daws teeb meem npaj txhij. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los coj cov chav ua tiav ua tiav thiab, raws li qhov no, txhim kho qee yam tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los piav qhia txog daim duab kos duab tsis yog tsuas yog lub qhov cub hlau tag nrho rau kev muab, tab sis kuj yog txhua yam ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus.

Sib dhos cov kauj ruam

Hauv kev tsim khoom, cov chav no tsis nyuaj dua li qhov cub potbelly. Nrog rau kev kos duab muaj peev xwm thiab nrog kev ua raws li thev naus laus zis, txawm tias cov neeg pib tshiab tuaj yeem yooj yim daws nrog txoj haujlwm.

Lub qhov cub kub kub heev. Yog li ntawd, installation pib nrog npaj qhov chaw rau installation. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug ntoo pem teb, bas alt ntaub plaub yog pw nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub qab nthab thiab lub finishing flooring.

Cia li ua ib lub pedestal. Nws yog ua tiav hauv qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los ntawm kev txuas ob peb nplooj ntawv ntawm chipboard. Txhua qhov txheej txheem refractory tau muab tso rau saum cov slab.

Yog tias cov ntawv ntsa lossis lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob tau muab tso rau ntawm phab ntsa, tom qab ntawd hauv thaj chaw uas lub qhov cub yuav raug teeb tsa, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso cov vuas luaj ceramic lossis pob zeb dag.

hlau qhov cub
hlau qhov cub

Thaum chav npaj txhij lawm, koj tuaj yeem pib sib sau cov qhov cub hluav taws kub rau koj lub tsev. Chav tsev yog qhov yooj yim. Ua ntej, sab phab ntsa ntawm lub combustion chamber yog welded ua ke. Lub nraub qaum thiab pem hauv ntej phab ntsa yog welded rau lawv, nyob rau hauv uas ib lub qhov twb tau ua rau muab roj. Yuav tsum muaj lub qhov hauv qab kom tshem cov tshauv.

Tom qab ntawd ib daim ntawv tuab yog welded rau cov qauv - qhov no yuav yog hauv qab ntawm qhov cub. Ua ntej mounting hauv qab, txuas rau nwsob txhais ceg. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ob txhais ceg yog 10-12 cm, lub thickness ntawm tus pas nrig yog tsis ntau tshaj 7 hli. Tab sis qhov cub yuav tsum ruaj khov li sai tau. Tus naj npawb ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab qhov dav ntawm lawv cov installation yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov qauv. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum yog lub cev hlau.

Tom ntej no, cov khoom sib faib yog nruab nrab ntawm cov tshauv thiab cov combustion chamber. Cov tom kawg yuav tsum yog ob txheej. Ib tug grate yog ntsia nruab nrab ntawm cov tshauv compartment thiab lub combustion chamber. Nws yog muag npaj txhij, tab sis yog tias vuam muaj, ces cov grating yog ib qho yooj yim rau weld los ntawm reinforcement.

Qhov rooj hinges yog welded rau chav tsev, thiab ib lub qhov rooj txuas rau lawv. Cov kaum yog welded hauv qab lub qhov rooj. Lawv yuav siv los ua lub hauv paus rau lub grate. Kaw lub qhov cub nrog phab ntsa-npog los ntawm saum toj. Thiab thaum kawg, lawv ua ib lub qhov rau lub chimney, thiab ces lub chimney nws tus kheej.

Cov qauv yeeb nkab tau teeb tsa hauv lub qhov rau saum lub hau ntawm qhov cub. Siv lub bracket, cov yeeb nkab yog ces muab tso ze ntawm phab ntsa. Yog hais tias nws yuav tsum muaj khoov, ces lub chimney yog sib sau ua ke los ntawm ob peb cov kav dej, uas lub hauv caug pab mus cuag. Cov pob qij txha yog coated nrog kub-resistant sealant.

qhov cub twg zoo dua cib lossis hlau
qhov cub twg zoo dua cib lossis hlau

Zaj lus

Yog li lub qhov cub npaj rau chav tsev lossis tsev ntiav. Yog tias xav tau, nws tuaj yeem dai nrog ntau yam khoom zoo nkauj. Ntau tus yuav hais tias qhov tseeb nws tsuas yog qhov cub xwb. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem sib cav ntev ntev tias qhov cub qhov twg zoo dua - cib lossis hlau, thaum nws tsis muab tag nrho, tab sis koj xav tau tiag tiag.

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