Cov xim kub-insulating yog paub rau cov neeg siv khoom niaj hnub tsis ntev dhau los. Txawm li cas los xij, hnub no nws tau pom nws cov neeg qhuas. Ntawm lwm yam, nws tuaj yeem nyuaj heev los nrhiav kev hloov pauv rau nws, txawm tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov siab heev.
Cov neeg tsim khoom niaj hnub txhim kho lawv cov khoom lag luam thiab ua kom cov khoom zoo nkauj dua rau cov nqi thiab zoo rau lawv cov neeg siv khoom. Cov xim ntawm cov xim no muaj xws li acrylic dispersion, fillers thiab additives, perlite, iav fiber, ceramic microgranules, ua npuas ncauj iav thiab dej. Tag nrho cov no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev sib xyaw nrog cov yam ntxwv tsim nyog.
Cov xim no tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm qhov chaw nrog qhov nruab nrab tuab ntawm 4 hli. Thiab qhov no yuav txaus los hloov cov tsoos thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm ob peb kaum ntawm millimeters. Cov thev naus laus zis rau kev siv cov xim feem ntau qhia rau ntawm lub ntim, txhua tus neeg tsim khoom yuav tsum saib xyuas qhov no.
Cov xim muaj pes tsawg leeg tso cai rau nws siv rau saum npoo kom sib npaug li sai tau thiab pab kom insulate txawm tias feem ntaunyuaj-rau-mus txog qhov chaw uas nws tsis muaj peev xwm ntxiv dag zog rau cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal nyob rau hauv txoj kev niaj zaus, uas, piv txwv li, kev txhawj xeeb ntawm attics lossis cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev.
Qhov sib xws ntawm cov khoom sib xws tau piav qhia hauv kab lus zoo ib yam li grey lossis dawb muab tshuaj txhuam uas tuaj yeem tinted. Siv lawv zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm kev txau, qhov no yuav ua kom muaj txheej txheej zoo ib yam. Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov tuab ntawm cov xim kub-insulating yog siv, nws lub neej kev pab yuav ntev dua, uas qee zaum ncav cuag 40 xyoo.
Kev ua haujlwm yog txiav txim siab los ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov kub thiab txias. Nws txawv rau txhua qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg, tab sis qhov nruab nrab nws txawv ntawm -70 txog +260 °С.
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov xim rwb thaiv tsev thermal
Cov lus piav qhia hauv kab lus tuaj yeem ua rau kub siab, lawv tiv taus tshav ntuj thiab nag lossis daus. Cov xim muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cua sov qis, nrog rau qib siab ntawm adhesion rau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv paub, yog li cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal tuaj yeem siv txawm tias mus rau qhov chaw nyuaj.
Tom qab ziab, qhov saum npoo yog ruaj khov, thiab thaum siv, nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau npaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem thermal rwb thaiv tsev tau txais kev tiv thaiv siab rau cov neeg kho tshuab kev ntxhov siab, tab sis nws yog qhov muaj kev phom sij rau hluav taws kub.
Lub ntsiab nta
Cov xim kub-insulating txawv los ntawm cov hom rwb thaiv tsev classic. Nws tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Yog ua taupiv nrog cov khoom siv ib txwm siv uas tsim los rau rwb thaiv tsev, cov xim muaj cov qauv ua kua. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no tau muab rau hauv cov thawv tshwj xeeb. Lub tshuab ntawm lawv daim ntawv thov txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab cov kua roj vanish thiab zoo ib yam li painting ua hauj lwm.
Cov cua sov ua kua yog cov khoom siv tshiab thiab tau dhau los ua qhov tsis ntev los no. Ntxiv rau cov xim, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav lwm hom kua thermal rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv assortment ntawm lub tsev cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm penoizol. Qhov no yog Corundum tshav kub-insulating xim, uas yog qee zaum hloov nrog kua ua npuas ncauj lossis polyurethane ua npuas ncauj. Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog siv los siv rau lawv.
Tus nqi ntawm cov kua thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog siab dua piv rau cov xim yooj yim, yog li koj yuav tau them tus nqi tseem ceeb rau insulate koj lub tsev. Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qho teeb meem heev los siv cov ntaub ntawv no koj tus kheej, uas txhais tau hais tias tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau suav nrog tus nqi. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj siv penoizol, ces tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv tsis yog siab heev, tab sis tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm nws daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem ua rau poob siab. Tab sis yog tias koj delve rau hauv qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kua thermal rwb thaiv tsev, nws tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias nws txoj kev siv yog tsim nyog, vim nws yog cov khoom siv tshiab uas ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm.
Main producers
Cov xim kub-insulating yog paub rau cov neeg siv khoom niaj hnub los ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm Lavxias, Ukrainian thiab German tuam txhab. Ntawm cov thawj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas: "Isollat", "Korund", "ALFATEK", "Armor". Yog qhov feem ntauCov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov rau kev tsim cov xim insulating hauv Ukraine yog: TSM Ceramic, Keramoizol, Thermosilat, Tezolat.
Thawj cov khoom siv tau tshwm sim ua ntej 2000 hauv Ukraine, yog li txhua yam khoom siv niaj hnub no ntawm cov chaw tsim kho hauv Russia yog Ukrainian thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, Thermo-Shield thermal rwb thaiv tsev xim, uas yog ua nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, kuj muaj nyob rau ntawm lub khw txee.
Tshuaj xyuas txog cov xim rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev hom "Isollat"
Cov kua hluav taws kub-insulating xim yog tsim los ntawm Isollat. Cov khoom siv no yog siv los npog cov façade, phab ntsa, thiab lub ru tsev ntawm cov tsev, thiab, raws li cov neeg siv khoom, cov cua sov tau khaws cia rau hauv nrog nws zoo heev.
Cov khoom sib xyaw no tuaj yeem siv rau boiler thiab cov khoom lag luam, nrog rau cov kav dej rau ntau lub hom phiaj. Qhov no suav nrog cov qauv hlau. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov sib tov no tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm ntau qhov kub, uas txawv ntawm -60 txog +500 ° C. Qhov no muab tsis tau tsuas yog cua sov, tab sis kuj zoo heev suab rwb thaiv tsev, raws li zoo raws li anti-corrosion tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom yuav raug tiv thaiv los ntawm condensation.
Cov xim thermal rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa yog aqueous emulsion suspensions, uas yog tsim los ntawm nanotechnology. Raws li cov manufacturers, muaj pes tsawg leeg yog raws li semi-ceramic microspheres,uas muaj cov huab cua tsis tshua muaj, saturating cov kua polymeric muaj pes tsawg leeg. Cov neeg siv khoom nco ntsoov tias daim ntawv thov ntawm cov xim yog ib qho yooj yim mus nqa tawm nrog ib tug sprayer los yog txhuam, thiab tom qab ziab, ib tug check polymer yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus. Qhov zoo no tshem tawm cov overspending ntawm qhov sib tov, kom ntseeg tau tias qhov sib xws ntawm txheej. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim pleev xim rau thermal rwb thaiv tsev:
- pipelines;
- hlau qauv;
- facades;
- chimneys;
- ruv;
- khoom siv thev naus laus zis;
- valve;
- tanks;
- hangars;
- qhov cua nkag;
- khoom siv roj;
- interior.
yam ntxwv ntawm cov xim kub-insulating hom "Isollat-Effect"
Cov xim pleev xim rau cov cua sov no, cov yam ntxwv uas yuav nthuav tawm hauv qab no, muaj qhov dav dav ntawm kev siv. Nws cov thermal conductivity yog 0.027 W / m·S, thaum nws qhov ceev nws txawv ntawm 160 txog 180 kg / m³. Raws li vapor permeability, qhov ntsuas no yog 0.012 mg / m² h Pa.
Thaum siv tau zoo, cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem siv tau 15 xyoos. Tab sis kev siv tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo. Cov khoom sib xyaw no tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov khoom lag luam uas muaj qhov txias txias txog li 650 ° C.
Cov xim pleev xim rau cov cua sov no, tshuaj xyuas uas tsuas yog qhov zoo, tsis tso cov tshuaj phem rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, yog li nwstuaj yeem hu ua tus phooj ywg environmentally. Rau 1 m², 1.65 litres ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav txaus.
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov xim "Corundum"
Corundum tshav kub-insulating xim, raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, yog tsim los rau cov txheej txheem rwb thaiv tsev thiab tiv thaiv condensation uas tuaj yeem tsim rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab cov kav dej.
Nws muaj cov khoom kho thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, lub hauv paus khi, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv corrosion thiab zoo acrylic. Tom qab ziab, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov kub ntawm -65 txog +260 ° C. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov vapor permeability thiab hygroscopicity.
Daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm feem ntau cov ntaub ntawv tiav xws li yas, pob zeb, cib lossis hlau. Raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, xws li cov xim kub-insulating ntawm lub façade tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv nws qhov chaw. Lawv txo qhov poob cua sov thiab tiv thaiv qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib puag ncig, noo noo thiab kub siab heev.
Kev siv tau zoo
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau qhov tshwj xeeb hu ua kev siv hluav taws xob. Cov neeg siv khoom nco ntsoov tias 1 hli tuab ultra-nyias thermal rwb thaiv tsev tsim los ntawm cov xim piav qhia zoo dua rau lwm cov ntawv lossis yob cov ntaub ntawv, lub thickness ntawm qhov txawv ntawm 50 mus rau 70 hli.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov xim rwb thaiv tsev thermal ntawm lub tuam txhab "Bronya"
Kub-insulating xim "Bronya" yog tsim los tiv thaiv cov qauv hlau, facades, tso tsheb hlau luam thiablwm cov qauv. Nws yog cov tshuaj pleev xim dawb uas tuaj yeem siv nrog spatula lossis lwm yam khoom tsim nyog. Tom qab kho rau 24 teev, ib txheej txheej nyuaj rau ntawm qhov chaw. Raws li cov neeg siv, nws thickness yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 6 hli, thiab qhov kawg tus nqi yuav nyob ntawm seb cov nyhuv xav tau. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev nce ntxiv hauv cov tuab ntawm txheej yuav tsis txhim kho cov khoom.
Qhov sib tov yog cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb, uas yog npaj rau kev kho thiab kev tsim kho. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, cov kua dej thermal rwb thaiv tsev no tiv thaiv cov vaj tsev nyob ntawm qhov ntub thiab txias. Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov poob ntawm cov cua sov hauv cov kav dej thiab cov tso tsheb hlau luam. Nws yog ib qho ua tau rau insulate sab hauv partitions, nrog rau cov ru tsev thiab ua kom tiav qhov chaw tshiab. Raws li cov neeg siv, qhov no thermal rwb thaiv tsev xim rau cov kav dej thiab lwm yam qauv siv tau nrog yuav luag txhua yam cuab yeej thiab nyob rau txhua qhov chaw.
Kev noj haus
Adhesion nyob rau theem siab, thiab kev pabcuam lub neej ncav cuag 15 xyoo. Ib liter ntawm cov xim yuav txaus rau ib square meter, uas, raws li buyers, yog ib qho kev qhia tau. Tab sis qhov kawg tus nqi yuav nyob ntawm ntau yam. Ntawm lawv, ib tus tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv, piv txwv li, qhov chaw tsis sib xws, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev noj cov khoom sib tov.
Tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov xim rwb thaiv tsev thermal los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom "Thermosilat"
Rau kev tsim kho lossis kev kho dua tshiab, koj tuaj yeem xav tau cov xim rwb thaiv tsev thermal. yam ntxwv, qhov kub ntawm nws siv yuav tsum yogkoj paub kom ntev lub neej ntawm qhov chaw kho mob. Raws li cov neeg siv, cov xim ntawm txheej tuaj yeem yog lub teeb dawb lossis lub teeb grey, uas yuav nyob ntawm lub hom. Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov sib tov tuaj yeem tinted siv cov xim swatch catalog.
Qhov ntom ntawm txheej txheej hauv cov kua dej yog li ntawm 550 txog 650 kg / m³, raws li lub sijhawm ziab ntawm cov txheej txheej zaj duab xis, lub sijhawm no yog 3 teev. Thaum nruab hnub, zaj duab xis yuav tuaj yeem nqus dej hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 0.16 g / cm², uas, raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, yog tus nqi zoo. Lub tshav kub hloov coefficient ntawm txheej yog 18 W / (m2 K), thaum lub thermal conductivity yog 0.0018 W / (m K).
Ua haujlwm kub
Qhov chaw tshiab, raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm qhov ntsuas kub ntawm -50 txog +190 ° C. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ua haujlwm kub ncav cuag 260 ° C, thiab lub npe txheej tuaj yeem siv tau (thaum siv rau txhua yam kev mob) rau 10 xyoo.
Zaj lus
Muaj ntau hom xim kub-insulating muag hnub no. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib lossis lwm qhov chaw tsim khoom, tab sis los ntawm kev nyiam "Thermosilat", koj yuav tau txais lub sijhawm los siv cov khoom siv high-tech composite uas yog dej-raws li.
Qhov sib tov no yog siv rau hauv kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho ntiag tug, kev ua liaj ua teb thiab lub zog. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov khoom xyaw suav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum los yog iav fillers, pigments, plasticizing thiab polymer latex.
