Ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso cov txheej txheem, cov plag tsev mosaic nyob hauv ib qho chaw. Lawv tsis yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nrog cov neeg siv khoom loj, tab sis connoisseurs ntawm thawj cov kev daws teeb meem yog qhov tsawg kawg xav txog qhov kev xaiv zoo nkauj no. Ib lub tswv yim zoo heev thiab tsis yog tus qauv yog tsim cov pob zeb mosaic hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug lossis hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub vaj tsev. Ntxiv mus, txoj kev ua tiav no tau txais txiaj ntsig tsis yog rau nws qhov kev nyiam sab nraud xwb, tab sis kuj rau nws cov khoom siv thiab kev ua haujlwm.
Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog mosaic pob zeb
Mosaic pob zeb muaj ob qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm nws cov classic monolithic counterparts. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, qhov no yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv, uas txiav txim siab tsim cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov ntu ntawm tus kheej. Uas yog, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm installation kev khiav hauj lwm, ib tug unconventional ntom screed tseem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug nruam txheej.los ntawm cov pob zeb, thiab cov txheej, nteg tawm zoo li paving pob zeb los yog vuas ntsiab.
Qhov sib txawv thib ob tseem ceeb dua. Txawm li cas los xij cov qauv ntawm cov pob zeb mosaic hauv pem teb, nws yuav tsum tau tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv muaj zog. Nws yog lub cellular configuration ntawm qhov chaw ntawm xws li ib tug flooring uas txiav txim siab qhov yuav tsum tau rau lub zog zog. Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob crumble, so ntawm cov ces kaum thiab ntug. Feem ntau, nws yuav tsum khaws nws qhov qub tsos. Pom tseeb, kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom zoo li no, tsis yog qhov zoo tib yam, tab sis cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb yog siv.
Material Composition
Pib nrog, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab ntau yam kev ua tau zoo ntawm hom no muaj. Cov no muaj zog cuam tshuam lub zog, tsawg shrinkage thiab puas kuj. Nyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, ob hom ntawm cov khoom yog siv: ib tug muab tub lim thiab ib tug binder.
thawj qeb suav nrog cov pob zeb ntawm ntau yam minerals. Piv txwv li, siv crumbs ntawm marble, granite, quartz, dolomite, thiab lwm yam yog xyaum. Ntawm ib sab, pob zeb ntawm ib tug mosaic muaj pes tsawg leeg nrog xws li ib tug muab tub lim tau txais cov khoom zoo nkauj, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, tib granite yuav yeej. muab lub hauv paus muaj zog.
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv sib khi, lawv tsis tshua muaj qhov txawv ntawm kev siv hauv cov pob zeb sib tov. Qhov no yog cov cement ubiquitous, thiab cov khoom siv polymeric, nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke polymer-cement sib tov. Nws yog noteworthy tias, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi, binder additives ua lub luag hauj lwm ntawm decorating, muab lub txheej ib qho kev ntxoov ntxoo.by neutral mass.
Npaj rau kev tsim khoom
Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov mosaic hauv pem teb yog nws qhov tseeb ntawm cov av ntxhib. Lub hauv paus yuav tsum muaj zog heev thiab ruaj khov. Lub pob zeb screed copes nrog no muaj nuj nqi, tab sis twb nyob rau hauv ib tug monolithic daim ntawv. Yog tias tsis nyob ntawd, koj yuav tau tsim lub hauv paus tshiab thiab ua haujlwm ntxiv rau nws.
Yuav kom cov pob zeb mosaic tig tawm txawm, qhov ntxhib saum npoo yuav tsum tau npaj kom zoo. Ntxiv mus, tsuas yog pom tseeb qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov siab thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag yuav tsum tau smoothed tawm. Cov teeb meem me me hauv txheej txheej ntawm lub hauv paus screed tuaj yeem sab laug: thaum tso cov mortar, lawv yuav ua rau adhesion, uas yog, cov nplaum ua haujlwm. Nws tseem tsim nyog saib xyuas kev tso kev sib txuas lus: yav tom ntej, kev ua haujlwm zoo li no yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ntawm qhov kev pabcuam no.
Txhim kho cov cuab yeej rau cov pob zeb mosaic
Nyob rau theem no, ib ntu lossis cellular teeb tsa ntawm tus qauv mosaic yuav raug tsim. Tus neeg ua yeeb yam yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej ib lub tswv yim lossis cov phiaj xwm kwv yees raws li daim duab yuav raug siv. Nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov mosaic, cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog raug xaiv los cais cov ntu ntawm tus kheej. Feem ntau, iav, tooj dag, polymer lossis txhuas strips yog siv los txhim kho cov leeg. Lawv tsis tsuas yog ua haujlwm raws li tus qauv delimiters, tab sis yuav tuav cov pob zeb mosaic mus tas li, piv txwv li lawv tsis yog cov khoom sib cais ib ntus. Kev kho ntawm cov phiaj no tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa lub teeb ci, tab sis ua kom nwsTsis muaj zog dhau lawm kuj tsis yooj yim sua, txwv tsis pub qhov tsis ua hauj lwm me ntsis hauv cov duab geometry ntawm qhov chaw ntawm ntu yuav cuam tshuam tag nrho cov muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Npaj cov tshuaj
Cov khoom saum toj no yog siv los ua lub hauv paus rau kev sib xyaw. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov theem no yog kom suav cov kev faib ua feem ntawm cov khoom xyaw thiab feem. Rau cov pob zeb mosaic, cov nplej nrog qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm 2.5 txog 15 hli tuaj yeem siv tau. Qhov me me ntawm cov crumb, qhov ntau txawm tias qhov kev faib khoom loj yuav yog. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntsuas no kuj nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm kev sib xyaw. Qhov piv ntawm crumb thiab mortar yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 80/20.
Tab sis ntawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xav txog lwm qhov nuance. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nce qhov feem pua ntawm pob zeb muab tub lim nce lub zog, tab sis ntawm qhov tod tes, polishing yuav xav tau lub tshuab tshwj xeeb pob zeb mosaic uas tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov nyuaj. Rau ib co dilution ntawm cov tshuaj, tab sis tsis yog nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm qhov zoo, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv chromium oxide, ocher, marble hmoov, thiab lwm yam rau cov sib tov, lawv yuav tsis tsuas yog muab ntxiv rigidity rau lub loj, tab sis kuj yuav ua rau kom cov kev tiv thaiv. cov ntaub ntawv rau sab nraud cuam tshuam.
Cover formation
theem no tsom mus rau kev ua haujlwm polishing thiab sib tsoo. Tab sis ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, cov tiav lawm yog poured mus rau hauv lub tsim segments. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov trowels, vibrating slats thiab tamping li, uas yuav ua rau cov nteg mortar homogeneous thiab ntom, thiab kuj tshem tawm cov huab cua voids. Cestxheej txheej tuaj yeem tso rau 7 hnub kom txog thaum muaj zog txaus.
Tom qab lub sijhawm no, qhov kawg ntawm txheej yog ua tiav. Nws yog thawj zaug siv los ntawm lub tshuab ntxhib mosaic rau kev sib tsoo pob zeb nrog cov khoom siv hauv daim ntawv carborundum pob zeb. Txhawm rau kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem raug txau nrog xuab zeb. Nyob rau theem thib ob, cov txheej txheem sib tsoo kom ntxaws ntxiv yog ua tiav, uas yog siv cov pob zeb tshwj xeeb abrasive thiab cov log log los muab cov txheej ci ci.
Yuav ua li cas cov pavement tau pw nrog mosaic pob zeb?
Feem ntau ua li no hauv pem teb tau muab tso rau hauv cov tsev pej xeem, studios, salons thiab chav ua haujlwm. Qhov tseeb yog tias mosaic pob zeb floorings tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev zoo nkauj elegance, txawm hais tias lawv pom tau hais tias muaj qee yam stylistic originality. Lawv muaj nuj nqis, theej, ua lub hauv paus ruaj khov nrog ntau dua lossis tsawg txaus nyiam saib. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov tsev ntiag tug nws yog qhov ua tau kom nteg tawm cov kauj ruam ntawm cov pob zeb mosaic. Qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tsim ntawm qhov tsim no yog vim lub fact tias lub beacon delimiters yuav tsum tau kho yuav luag rau lub canopy, thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau ntxiv kev txawj ntse. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias cov ntsiab lus no yuav raug tshem tawm tom qab kev teeb tsa, thiab txhua kauj ruam yuav dhau los ua ib ntu. Nws kuj ua rau kev txiav txim siab ua kom muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm cov khoom siv dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub rooj zaum, arched lug lossis txawm lub laj kab qauv, yog tias nws muaj peev xwm npaj cov khoom hauv ntim txaus.
Zaj lus
Ob peb cov thev naus laus zis hauv pem teb muaj qhov xav tau siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Hauv qhov no, cov teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho tib si nyob rau theem ntawm kev daws teeb meem thiab thaum lub sijhawm sib tsoo. Sib tsoo pob zeb nrog mosaic grinder yog txheej txheem tseem ceeb heev, txij li qhov pom ntawm tag nrho saum npoo yuav nyob ntawm nws qhov zoo. Lwm qhov yog tias cov cuab yeej niaj hnub ntawm hom no yog tsim los rau automatism thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim tiv nrog txhua qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov pob zeb loj. Tib yam tuaj yeem hais txog cov khoom siv ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hais txog abrasive thiab muaj lub log. Cov no yog cov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj txhua qhov chaw, uas, nrog kev siv zog tsawg, tso cai rau koj los tsim kom zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj tiav.