Cov vov tsev mos yog qhov ua tau zoo, pheej yig thiab siv thev naus laus zis tsim nyog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ru tsev. Lawv ua ob qho tib si cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov insulator thiab kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm, tiv thaiv cov khoom siv. Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev xaiv rau xws li flooring, tab sis qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog dov lub ru tsev, characterized los ntawm ib tug elastic qauv. Nws kuj muaj cov qauv sib txawv, sib txawv hauv kev ua tau zoo, qhov loj thiab lub hom phiaj.
ru tsev ncuav mog qab zib qauv
Classic ru tsev decking suav nrog kev tsim cov thav duab nruj ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov qauv rafter npaj. Lub hauv paus bearing yog tsim los ntawm kab teeb thiab battens ua los ntawm ntoo lossis hlau. Cov ntsiab lus txhawb nqa tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm pob zeb racks uas cov qauv rafter tau pw. Qhov chaw twg hauv qhov system no yuav nyob ntawm lub cuab yeej ntawm lub ru tsev dov? Cov txheej no hauv kev tsim kho ntiag tug tsis tshua siv thiab uayam tsawg kawg nkaus yuav tsum tau npaj ib qho chaw tiaj tus. Feem ntau, cov flooring no yog siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm industrial, pej xeem thiab multi-storey private tsev.
Ruofing muab kev tiv thaiv rau lub pob zeb platform ntawm lub ru tsev, daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib khi, rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm ya raws thiab rwb thaiv tsev. Rau qhov no, cov substrates yog tsim, haum tiv thaiv cov ntsiab lus yog teem, thiab putties nrog cov nplaum daws kuj siv. Hauv qhov no, lub ru tsev tiaj tus yob yog qhov zoo vim tias nws yooj yim npog thaj chaw loj, yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tsawg thiab siv zog rau lub cev.
Hauv cov qauv ntawm cov qauv pitched ntawm cov tsev ntiag tug, hom ru tsev no kuj tau siv, tab sis tsis yog txhua yam. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov vov tsev ib txwm muaj lossis cov txheej txheem bituminous, uas tsim kev tiv thaiv thiab insulating txheej ntawm lub substrate yav dhau los tsim. Raws li rau sab sauv ntawm "pie", nyob ntawm seb hom ru tsev xaiv, nws tuaj yeem sawv cev los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntxiv raws li cov khoom siv yas, sealants thiab xim thiab cov kua roj vanish tiv thaiv sib tov.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub vov tsev
Lub ru tsev yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, nkag mus rau qhov txias, cua, los nag thiab ya raws. Lub ru tsev decks tsis yog qhov zoo tagnrho raws li kev daws teeb meem - tshwj xeeb, lawv tsis muaj peev xwm muab tib lub hom phiaj ntawm lub ru tsev nyuaj xws li shingles lossis hlau profiles. Hauv qhov no, txoj haujlwm cais tawm yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb. Ua tsaug rau nws elasticity thiab lub zog, dov cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev haumru tsev nto nrog kev ntes ntawm qhov chaw nyuaj. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov txuas hniav txias tau raug tshem tawm tag nrho, suab nrov thiab ua kom tsis muaj dej ntxiv.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau ib pawg me me. Ib zaug ntxiv, piv rau cov txheej txheem tawv tawv, cov flooring mos muab qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm lub hauv paus ntxhib - txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv tuab tuab nrog ob peb txheej tiv thaiv hnyav txog 200-300 grams ib 1 m2.
Qhov teeb meem tsuas yog cuam tshuam nrog ib puag ncig zoo. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov yob vov tsev, cov khoom siv tshuaj tsis zoo tuaj yeem siv tau. Qhov no yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb tshaj yog coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum siv cov txheej nyob rau hauv lub yav qab teb cheeb tsam, qhov twg lub hnub lub rays yuav provoke lub melting ntawm cov khoom nrog tso tawm cov tshuaj lom. Tab sis cov qualities no tsis siv rau tag nrho cov yob txheej, raws li manufacturers nyiam siv "huv" Cheebtsam, yog li nthuav cov Scope ntawm cov khoom kawg.
Nyob hauv paus
Roll ru tsev npog tuaj yeem muaj lawv tus kheej cov kabmob thauj khoom, thiab qee zaum lawv tau ua yam tsis muaj nws. Baseless cov ntaub ntawv raws li ib tug them nyiaj txheej tau txais ib tug nce nyob rau hauv binder sib tov thiab kev koom tes ntawm tshwj xeeb fillers uas ua rau cov qauv nruj dua. Raws li txoj cai, qhov no yog lub ru tsev mos dov kho nrog astringent organic mixs. Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, siv lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb, thav duab lossis substrate, uas ua raws li lub hauv paus tiv thaiv.
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws uas ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus yog fiberglass. Nws txoj kev siv dav yog vim nws tus nqi pheej yig thiabversatility nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm styling possibilities. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob suav rau qhov nce kev txawj ntse thiab lub cev zoo ntawm fiberglass. Yog tias nws yog qhov yuav tsum muaj rau lub zog thiab kev ntseeg siab uas tau los ua ntej, ces nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua rau kev txhim kho lub ru tsev dov raws li fiberglass, uas yog ob peb zaug zoo dua fiberglass raws li cov qauv rigidity.
Lub hauv paus tseem yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv polyester. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub zog, lawv sib xws rau fiberglass, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lawv txawv los ntawm elasticity thiab txhim khu kev qha adhesion rau ru tsev impregnations, uas kuj ua rau kom lub sealing nyhuv. Muaj tsawg zaus, lub substrate yog ntawv ci, cardboard thiab asbestos fibers, tab sis cov no yog cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb uas muaj qhov nqaim.
Type of binder
Txheej tom ntej thiab lub ntsiab hauv cov qauv ntawm cov txheej yob, uas txiav txim siab "ua haujlwm" lossis kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov khoom siv. Feem ntau, lub hauv paus ntawm cov duab kos yog bitumen nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev hloov kho. Nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab, xws li sib tov (raws li ua ntej tar) tsis tshua siv. Feem ntau, cov no yog kev sib txuas nrog polymer additives uas muab cov txheej txheem thermal, tib elasticity, sealing, thiab lwm yam.
Yog li, nws tsim nyog pib xav txog cov ntawv khi nrog lub npe hu ua roj hmab. Qhov no yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm sturol-butadiene-styrene, qhov kub tsis kam ntawm qhov nce mus txog 100%. Qhov kev xaiv no tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas yog tias nws tau npaj los nteg ib txheej yob ntawm lub ru tsev nrog ib qho substrate. Cov flooring tiav lawm yuav muaj peev xwm tiv taus loads, optimally ua raws linto thiab tuav nruj.
Lwm hom bitumen-polymer-raws li vov tsev yog ib daim ntawv thermoplastic atactic. Ntxiv nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, txheej txheej no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv infrared thiab ultraviolet hluav taws xob. Cov elasticity siab yog tawm ntawm lo lus nug, tab sis kev caij tsheb kauj vab ua rau cov txheej txheem atactic xaiv tsim nyog rau kev lag luam thiab pej xeem lub ru tsev.
pobzeb vov tsev
Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov no yog cov txheej txheem hloov pauv ntawm cov txheej txheem uas sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem kev hloov pauv ntawm cov ru tsev, thiab ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog cov txheej txheem nruj, uas kuj qhia tau tias muaj zog thiab elasticity. Xws li cov flooring yog siv rau pitched ru tsev thaum txhim kho ib txheej txheej vov tsev ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo. Hauv qhov no, lub kaum sab xis tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 3 ° lossis ntau dua. Hauv lwm lo lus, yog tias cov ru tsev mos siv feem ntau ntawm cov ru tsev tiaj tus rau kev siv hauv kev lag luam, yog li, yog tias tsim lub ru tsev muaj zog, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nteg cov nplais rau ntawm cov tsev ntiag tug.
Qhov tseeb, yog vim li cas lub ru tsev no hu ua pobzeb? Qhov no yog ib qho tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj accents nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug qauv uas ua raws li classic "cib" kev ntxhib los mos ntawm lub ru tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, daim yob vov tsev, ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ntxiv thiab daim ntawv ntsiab lus, qhia qhov opposite piv txwv. Nyob rau hauv lawv hom, lawv zoo li cov vuas, thiab cov qauv ntawm cov khoom los ntawm tib lub ru tsev mos nrog ib co ntxiv dag zog rau cov ntaub ntawv. Thaum xaiv ib lub pobzeb npog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov nceqhov hnyav (txog 4-5 kg / m2) thiab siv cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv thiab kho kom zoo nkauj. Sab pem hauv ntej yog feem ntau them nrog coarse-grained xim bas alt sprinkles, uas tsim lub illusion ntawm ib tug tiag tiag pobzeb los yog cib txheej nrog ib tug pronounced kev ntxhib los mos.
Fused vov tsev
Ib hom niaj hnub ntawm cov vov tsev mos, uas tuaj yeem siv los ua kev ywj pheej tsis muaj dej. Lub hom phiaj cov khoom yog cov tsev ntawm ntau lub lag luam thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov qauv kev tsim vaj tsev zoo li tunnels, txuas hniav thiab cov hauv paus.
Cov qauv ntawm cov qauv ntawm cov vov tsev no yog sawv cev los ntawm cov khoom siv bitumen-polymer uas tau tham saum toj no - qhov tseeb, cov yas yas, tiv taus cov txheej txheem kev puas tsuaj, kev nyab xeeb thiab kev cuam tshuam.
Lub ntsiab feature ntawm welded coatings yog txoj kev tso. Rolled cov ntaub ntawv, nyob ntawm seb hom, tuaj yeem kho nrog fasteners, kua nplaum los yog clamps, ua raws li kev sib khi ntawm cov pob qij txha. Nyob rau hauv lem, lub ru tsev ua los ntawm welded dov cov ntaub ntawv yog nteg siv cov txheej txheem soldering nrog thermal raug. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem no tsim nyog muaj kev sib tham sib cais.
Installation thev naus laus zis
Thawj theem, lub hauv paus rau yav tom ntej styling tab tom npaj. Ib tug feature ntawm cov ntaub ntawv mos vov tsev yog ib qho rhiab heev rau cov khoom ntawm cov kabmob nto - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau vov tsev yam tsis muaj lub hauv paus. Kev npaj kev ntsuas yuav suav nrog kev tu thaj chaw ua haujlwm,tshem tawm cov av, degreasing thiab leveling. Raws li kev nkag mus rau kev teeb tsa ntawm ntau hom chaw, pob zeb, hlau thiab ntoo hauv pem teb tuaj yeem ua lub hauv paus.
Txiav cov vov tsev feem ntau yog siv cov primers - cov no yog cov sib tov sib xyaw bituminous, uas, nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias, tau txais lub xeev cov dej, thiab tom qab solidification, fasten cov ntaub ntawv sib koom. Raws li cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm, rab riam tsim kho tab tom npaj rau kev txiav cov ntaub, cov cuab yeej kos npe thiab cov roj hlawv, uas yuav raug soldered.
Cov theem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov ncaj qha tso thiab koom nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas tau muab tso rau. Txhua ntu yog rhuab nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm primer nyob rau hauv lub kub system teev los ntawm cov lus qhia rau ib tug tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Cov nplaim taws yog qhia raws li hauv qab ntawm lub yob. Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam yaus bituminous yuav tsum ncav cuag cov npoo ntawm cov hniav txiav, uas yuav tso cai rau cov khoom siv nrog cov khoom zoo. Nyob ntawm txoj kab nqes ntawm lub ru tsev, kev teeb tsa ntawm lub ru tsev dov yog nqa tawm hauv ib lossis ob txheej. Raws li txoj cai, ib- thiab ob-txheej "pies" yog siv rau ntawm txoj kab nqes, thiab lub ru tsev tiaj tus yog qhov xav tau tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev siv tshuab, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau them nrog peb txheej.
Cov kev tu thiab kho
Tam sim ntawd tom qab ua tiav kev teeb tsa, kev kho thawj zaug ntawm cov txheej txheem yog ua tiav, uas yuav txheeb xyuas qhov chaw tsis muaj zog lossis tsuas yog siv tsis tau. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm qhov muag. Lub ru tsev tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw tsis txaus ntseeg uas muab lawv tus kheej tawm raws li o, dents,stretch marks thiab lwm yam cim ntawm qhov tsis xws luag. Yog tias pom cov paib zoo li no, lub vov tsev yob yuav tsum tau kho, uas yog ib qho me me ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws, primer thiab roj burner tau pib npaj.
Thaum kho, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, txiav ntawm qhov chaw yog ua. Ib qho kev txiav me me yog tsim nrog rab riam, nyob rau hauv uas ib qho khoob, tsis-glued niche qhib. Nws yog qhov chaw khoob uas tsis muaj kev kho bituminous uas yuav raug tsom los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev kho dua tshiab. Tom qab txiav txim siab qhov tsis muaj ntawm thaj chaw khoob, lub vev xaib txiav yog ua raws nws cov npoo. Tom ntej no, ib tug primer yog siv rau thaj tsam, tom qab uas lub thaj yog pw nrog ib tug burner. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws qhov loj me yuav tsum yog cov khoom siv, ntxiv rau qhov chaw qhib, tseem ntes tau ntxiv 10-15 cm ntawm cov npoo.
Kev tshem tawm cov haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua thaum kho lub ru tsev. Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm tib lub hnab ntim khoom yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tshem tawm. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm dismantling, ib tug yuav ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj lub yaj ntawm lub binder uas lub txheej twb nteg. Raws li cov ntsiab lus docking yog warmed los ntawm lub burner, ib tug phased dismantling ntawm dov lub ru tsev yog nqa tawm, nrog rau siv ib tug tshwj xeeb cuab tam. Cov kws tshaj lij ru tsev siv cov phab ntsa chasers los ntxuav cov chaw nyuaj, tab sis koj tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm kev txiav hauv pem teb nrog ib rab chais zoo tib yam. Cov khoom uas khaws tau li no muab pov tseg thiab siv tsis tau lawm.
ru tsev manufacturers
theem pib ntawm txheej txheej yog sawv cev los ntawm Isolux cov khoom. Qhov no yog cov khoom siv vov tsev tsim nyog200-300 rubles. rau 15 meter yob. Cov flooring no, ntxiv rau tus nqi pheej yig, tau qhuas rau nws cov txheej txheem ntau yam ntawm insulating thiab tiv thaiv cov khoom, txaus tensile zog thiab durability. Tab sis rau ib lub tsev ntiag tug, qhov kev xaiv no tsis yog qhov tsim nyog vim kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev tso rau ntawm lub ru tsev pitched.
Txhua qhov kev nkag siab, TechnoNIKOL txheej yuav dhau los ua kev daws teeb meem thoob ntiaj teb. Lub tuam txhab muaj cov mos mos thiab hloov tau yooj yim decks tus yam ntxwv los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom ruaj khov, zoo nkauj txaus nyiam thiab yooj yim los tswj. Cais, tsim nyog muaj nuj nqi ntawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev yog sau tseg. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, TechnoNIKOL yob vov tsev raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm 500 txog 1200 rubles ib yob.
Lwm qhov chaw tsim vov tsev nrov yog Ruflex. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tus nqi, cov khoom ntawm lub tuam txhab no sib haum mus rau lub analogues ntawm TechnoNIKOL, thiab cov neeg siv lawv tus kheej nco ntsoov tshwj xeeb rau cov hniav zoo nkauj khoom ntawm xws li coatings. Suffice nws hais tias cov assortment muaj xws li ib tug ntau yam ntawm tshwj xeeb qauv rau decorating ru tsev nrog mansards, rau asymmetric qauv, eco-style xaiv, thiab lwm yam.
Zaj lus
Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias yob decking tau hloov tag nrho cov vov tsev nyuaj. Kev lag luam ntiag tug raug suav tias yog ntu teeb meem tshaj plaws rau kev txhawb nqa muag muag. Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev feem ntau yog sib ntaus sib tua rau nws, txhim kho kev tsim khoom. Qhov teeb meem ntawm vov tsev los ntawm dov cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv relation mus rau lub teb chaws tsev, piv txwv li, yog hais tiasNws yog feem ntau ua raws li insulating substrate. Tab sis lub ru tsev yuav xav tau kev txhawb nqa lub cev ntxiv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm boardwalk lossis hlau profile tiv thaiv. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem pib xaiv cov qauv nrog kev txhim kho kev tiv thaiv hauv cov qauv yooj yim. Raws li kev siv cov vov tsev no hauv kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho siab, vim tias muaj cov pob zeb ua vaj tse nyob hauv cov tsev, tsuas yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib qho insulator yuav poob rau hauv cov mos mos flooring. Thiab nws txaus txaus rau kev ua tiav ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tus.
