Da dej yog qhov chaw so ntawm lub cev thiab kev coj ncaj ncees. Yuav kom txaus siab rau cov txheej txheem no, koj yuav tsum xav txog tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm sab hauv. Qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm chav ua noj chav, chav hnav khaub ncaws, chav so yuav tsum tau nruab raws li txhua tus qauv tsim thiab cov cai hauv tsev. Nyob rau hauv no, nws yuav zoo siab thiab xis nyob ntawm no.
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tes. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov txheej txheem kev tsim kho. Kev ua tiav yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj siv tau. Yuav ua li cas ua hauj lwm nrog koj tus kheej tes yuav tham tom qab.
Txoj kev tsim kom tiav
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej (duab hauv qab) yuav tsum tso cov neeg tuaj saib kom so, so thiab kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Yog li ntawd, ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog los xyuas kom meej tias kev nplij siab thiab kev xaiv zoo ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj tiav. Sab hauv yuav tsum tau xav txog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov kev xav tau thiab saj nyiam ntawm cov tswv ntawm chav da dej tau muab rau hauv tus account.
Nws yuav tsum hais tias muaj ntau yam kev tsim kho thiab khocov tuam txhab niaj hnub no muaj kev pabcuam rau kev ua tiav qhov chaw ntawm da dej. Tus nqi ntawm cov haujlwm no yog nyob rau nruab nrab ntawm 500 txhiab rubles. Los ntawm kev tsim kho kom zoo nkauj nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj tuaj yeem txuag tsev neeg cov peev nyiaj los ntawm 2-3 zaug. Yog li ntawd, ntau tus tswv tsev da dej nyiam ua cov haujlwm no ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Thiab tib lub sijhawm, yuav tsum tsim kho sab hauv rau chav chav dej, chav ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab chav so. Rau txhua chav uas yuav tsum tau ua rau da dej, qee yam khoom siv yog siv. Lawv txawv ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tswj hwm tus qauv tsim qauv rau txhua chav. Yuav ua li cas ua kom tiav koj tus kheej, cov lus qhia ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog yuav pab koj nkag siab.
Kev xav tau rau cov khoom siv hauv chav tsev
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej tha xim sab hauv chav da dej (duab hauv qab) pib nrog kev xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog. Rau chav chav chav, lawv raug xaiv nruj heev. Cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb microclimate tau tsim los ntawm no. Huab cua ntawm no yog humid thiab kub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tswj cov ntsuas no kom ntev.
Cov khoom siv uas siv rau hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cov tshuaj lom thaum cua sov. Nws kuj yog qhov tsis tsim nyog uas cov resins tshwm rau saum npoo ntawm cov khoom ntoo. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov qhua tuaj rau chav chav.
Tsis tas li, qhov chaw ntawm qhov tiav yuav tsum tsis txhob tawg, deform raws li cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Nws yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov dej kom zoo. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom yuav rot, sai sai vau. Feem ntau, ntoo yog siv los ua kom tiav chav chav. Nws yog ua ke nrog lwm yamcov ntaub ntawv. Txawm li cas los xij, ntoo yog ib txwm xaiv. Ntxiv mus, tsuas yog qee yam khoom siv ntuj tsim nyog.
ntoo xav tau
Lub da dej sab hauv (duab hauv qab) yuav tsum tsis muaj teeb meem tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv dag zog. Nyob rau hauv chav tsev chav, nws yog tsis tsim nyog siv linoleum, PVC boards, chipboard los xij, MDF thiab lwm yam zoo sib xws ntawm finishes. Koj tuaj yeem siv ntoo, pob zeb ntuj, vuas. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog qhov zoo dua. Thaum tshav kub kub, ntoo emits ib tug qab ntxiag aroma uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg lub cev.
Cov khoom no tsis tuaj yeem ua kua roj vanish lossis pleev xim. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev xaiv nrov tshaj plaws rau kev ua tiav chav chav chav yog hauv ob sab phlu. Nws yog ua tiav nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev tshwj xeeb. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntoo kom ya raws thiab kub. Cov tsos ntawm cov khoom no yog qhov zoo nkauj heev.
Ntoo ua kom tiav chav chav chav yuav tsum tsis txhob qhuav dhau los yog, hloov pauv, ntub dej. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav warp los yog tawg. Yog li ntawd, kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau mus cuag lub luag hauj lwm. Kev nplij siab ntawm cov neeg hauv chav chav yuav nyob ntawm qhov no.
Xaiv hom ntoo
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav da dej (daim duab ntawm chav chav dej yog nthuav tawm hauv qab no) tsis tuaj yeem ua los ntawm txhua hom ntoo. Coniferous ntoo hom tsis haum rau qhov no. Lawv raug tso tawm thaum cov resin yog rhuab. Qhov no tuaj yeem hlawv ib tug neeg.
Ntau lub sijhawm ua kom tiavHauv chav tsev chav, larch, birch, linden, aspen yog siv. Lawv nto tsis kub li ntawm qhov siab ambient kub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv teev cia qhuav sai sai thaum chav tsev tau cua. Yog li ntawd, fungus tsis tsim nyob rau hauv no tiav.
Ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws rau phab ntsa cladding hauv chav chav yog tshauv. Nws yog ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj uas tseem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias. Yog hais tias lub da dej yog tsim los ntawm ua npuas ncauj blocks, nws raug nquahu kom siv alder kom tiav. Nws tso cai rau koj muab lub zog rau lub hauv paus.
Tsis txhob siv ntoo qhib thiab walnut los ua kom tiav. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov ntoo no heats sai sai. Nws yuav nyuaj ua pa sab hauv tsev, thiab koj tuaj yeem hlawv.
khoom siv ntxhua khaub ncaws
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej (chav tsev thiab chav ntxhua khaub ncaws) yuav tsum tau nqa tawm siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Rau txhua chav koj yuav tsum xaiv lawv cov ntau yam tshwj xeeb. Ntoo rau kev ntxuav yuav tsum muaj cov yam ntxwv sib txawv dua li ua kom tiav chav chav. Rau ob chav, hauv ob sab phlu yog zoo meej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv.
Yog li, cov neeg tsim khoom tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv spruce hauv ob sab phlu rau chav ntxhua khaub ncaws. Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv dej zoo heev. Cov xim ntawm lub hauv ob sab yog qab ntxiag, muaj cov txiv kab ntxwv tint.
Ntxiv rau cov ntoo, ntau cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau kev ntxuav. Nws tuaj yeem ua cov phab ntsa ntub dej, PVC panels. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov pob zeb ntuj lossis pob zeb, pobzeb, porcelain stoneware rau kho kom zoo nkauj. Moisture resistant fiberboard panels kuj tsim nyog. Qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm qhov style ntawm sab hauv tsim, saj nyiam ntawm tus tswv.
Khoom siv rau chav so
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav chav da dej yog qhov txawv ntawm lwm chav. Qhov no yog vim lub peculiarities ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua chav. Rau chav so nws pom zoo kom siv ntoo. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim tsis ntau npaum li cas rau nws practicality raws li nws cov hniav zoo nkauj.
Fir, ntoo thuv, ntoo qhib yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj chav so. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav nthuav tawm cov ntxhiab tsw qab ntxiag, sau cov huab cua nrog phytoncides uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Pine tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim tag nrho ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm chav da dej. Lub xub ntiag ntawm resins nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov ntoo thuv massif tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem ntawm lwj. Cov kab mob tsis tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw.
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv zoo rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav so yog ntoo qhib. Nws yog ruaj thiab zoo nkauj. Ntxiv mus, qhov muaj ntau ntawm tannins nyob rau hauv nws cov qauv ua rau nws muaj peev xwm zam kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob ntawm fungus nyob rau saum npoo.
Npaj rau phab ntsa cladding
Sab hauv ntawm chav da dej yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev npaj ntawm chav chav. Txawm li cas los xij, txheej txheem kev teeb tsa rau hauv ob sab phlu yuav luag zoo tib yam rau txhua chav. Ua ntej pib nrog cov phab ntsa cladding, koj yuav tsum tau nteg txheej ntawm thermal thiab waterproofing.
Ua ntej, ib lub crate yog mounted rau ntawm qhov chaw npaj. Ib txheej yuav txuas rau nws. Qhov no yuav tsum tau tuav nrog hla ntu ntawm 20x30 mm. Lub suab ntawm lub crate yuav tsum yog li 45 cm. Cov tuav yog ntsia sib npaug. Qhov no yog kuaj los ntawm qib tsev.
Cov tuav tau txuas rau phab ntsa nrog dowels. Nws yog tsim nyog los ua transverse thiab longitudinal ntsiab ntawm tus ncej. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mus rau lub installation ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Mineral wool yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Ua ntej, ib txheej ntawm vapor barrier yog nteg nyob rau hauv lub rwb thaiv tsev. Nws yog ua nrog kev sib tshooj. Mineral wool yog mounted rau saum. Tom ntej no, ib txheej ntawm waterproofing yog pw. Muab ib txheej ntawm ntawv ci rau saum. Cov khoom no yuav tsum tau rau chav chav.
Nkag phab ntsa cladding
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm lub da dej ua los ntawm cib lossis lwm yam khoom siv feem ntau yog siv hauv ob sab phlu. Tom qab txheej txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, waterproofing thiab ntawv ci tau raug ntsia, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los pib npog cov phab ntsa.
Panels tuaj yeem ntsia tau ob qho tib si ntsug thiab kab rov tav. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog tsawg dua. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub qab nthab qhov siab yuav tshwm visually me me. Cov dej noo tuaj yeem stagnate nyob nruab nrab. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau cov panels yog ntsia vertically.
Cov kab pib raug ntsia ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm sab nraud ntawm qhov nkag. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los muab qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj ntawm qhov tiav. Kev sib txuas ntawm cov panels nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav raug thiab ceev. Cov ntsia hlau los yog tus kheej tapping screws yuav tsum tau tsav mus rau hauv grooves los txhim kho lub hauv ob sab phlu. Qhov no yuav nkaum lub kaus mom ntawm cov khoom kho vajtse. Txhua lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas nrog lub kav dej. Lawv yuav tsum tau ntsia ncaj nraim.
khoom siv pem teb
Kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm chav da dej rustic tuaj yeem ua tauua siv cov khoom sib txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov zoo dua yog muab rau ntoo. Thaum npaj hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm lwm cov kev cai. Qhov kub ntawm no tsis tshua muaj siab tshaj +30 ºС. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv yuav txawv. Hauv pem teb raug tso cai ua av nplaum, pob zeb, av. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej qhov zoo ntawm cov kua tawm ntawm chav tsev.
Kuj, cov vuas nrog cov kev ntxhib los mos, polished boards yog tsim los ua kom tiav lub hauv paus ntawm chav chav. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog qhov zoo dua. Cov pobzeb tsis ntshai ntawm noo noo. Ntoo tuaj yeem siv tsis tau ntau dhau lawm. Yog li ntawd, cov vuas, pob zeb ntuj, pebbles yog qhov kev xaiv.
Yog li ntawd cov neeg tuaj saib hauv chav tsev tsis tau "heatstroke", koj yuav tsum tau npog hauv pem teb nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav zam qhov sib piv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm chav chav. Rau qhov no, flooring ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cork, flooring ua los ntawm boards los yog ib tug lev yog siv. Yog hais tias cov pobzeb muaj ib tug du nto, ib daim ntaub yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv pem teb. Txwv tsis pub, tus qhua yuav plam thiab raug mob.
Tiav pem teb
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej tha xim sab hauv chav da dej yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov cai hauv tsev. Thaum npaj lub qab nthab, tib lub tshuab yog siv rau cov phab ntsa. Hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Cov txheej txheem rau kev npaj nws nyob ntawm hom khoom tiav.
Yog tias koj npaj yuav nteg cov vuas hauv chav tsev, koj yuav tsum tau sau lub hauv paus nrog screed. Ua ntej, ib qho chaw so yog ua rau hauv pem teb. Cov av yog compacted, npog nrog nthuav av nplaum. Los ntawm saum toj no koj yuav tsum tau sau nyob rau hauv ib txheej ntawm screed. Thaum nws qhuav, kabib txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev (ua npuas ncauj polystyrene) thiab waterproofing. Tom ntej no, ua lwm screed thiab nteg lub pobzeb. Cov seams yuav tsum tau rubbed nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb compound.
Yog tias nws tau npaj los tsim ib lub hauv paus los ntawm cov laug cam, cov cav yuav tsum tau muab tso ua ntej. Boards muab tso rau ntawm lawv kom ze rau ib leeg li sai tau. Lawv fastened nrog screws. Hauv pem teb yuav tsum muaj txoj kab nqes me ntsis thiab ntws rau dej.
Kev npaj chav chav
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm txhua yam tsim nyog sab hauv. Hauv chav ua noj, cov no yog qhov cub, txee. Lawv yuav tsum ua tau raws li txhua qhov kev xav tau niaj hnub no.
Lub qhov cub tuaj yeem txawv heev. Nws yog ua los ntawm hlau thiab pob zeb. Style thiab tsim, qhov loj yog xaiv raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav tsev. Feem ntau, lub qhov cub kaw tau muab tso rau hauv chav da dej Lavxias. Qhib ntau yam kuj siv.
Thaum xaiv lub qhov cub lossis tsim nws, koj yuav tsum suav nws lub zog xav tau. Lub caij no ntawm chav chav chav yuav tsum tsis txhob loj los yog me me. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsis yooj yim nyob ntawm no.
Tsim Txiaj
Kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej kuj muaj kev npaj cov txee. Lawv tuaj yeem ncaj los yog hauv daim ntawv "L". Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nyob ntawm qhov ntev ntawm chav tsev, tus naj npawb ntawm cov qhua tuaj rau chav chav, ob lossis peb theem ntawm cov txee yog tsim.
Tau tsim cov khoom no ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav tsev, tib ntoo yog siv rau phab ntsa cladding. Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum du zoo kawg nkaus. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag, resins, thiab lwm yam.
Teeb pom kev
Ib yam yuav tsum tau ua ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej yogteeb pom kev zoo. Nws yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov kev cai nyab xeeb. Rau da dej xaiv qhov ntxoov ntxoo tshwj xeeb. Lawv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm iav los yog ntoo.
Teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsum tsis txhob ci. Ntxim daj ntxoov yuav ua. Tus tsim ntawm lub teeb yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog tag nrho cov style ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav tsev chav.
Tau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm da dej yog tsim, koj tuaj yeem ua txhua yam haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej.
