Rwb thaiv tsev thiab cladding ntawm lub nkas-las yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim tias chav tsev no yog npaj rau kev siv txhua xyoo, thiab tsis muaj cua sov thaum lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau hauv nws thiab ua haujlwm kho mob yog qhov nyuaj dua. Txhua leej txhua tus paub tias huab cua kub nce, yog li feem ntau ntawm cov cua sov khiav tawm ntawm lub qab nthab. Tsis yog txhua yam khoom siv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv chav nres tsheb, qhov no yog vim lub peculiarities ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum xaiv txoj kev ua tiav. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia cov kev xaiv uas feem ntau siv, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm ib tug tswv. Qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab yuav txawv, nws yog txiav txim los ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm cov khoom. Qhov nruab nrab yog nyob rau hauv 3.5m.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov khoom
Lub chaw nres tsheb, tsis zoo li lub tsev, cua sov tsis tu ncua, feem ntau cov khoom siv cua sov tau qhib thaum tus tswv tsheb nyob hauv chav ntev ntev. Yog li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tiv taus kub heev. Kev ua haujlwm thiab kho lub tshebyog ib txwm cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim cov plua plav thiab cov pa paug, yog li nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav lub qab nthab. Txhawm rau khaws nws cov tsos, cov khoom raug xaiv uas tuaj yeem ntxuav tau yooj yim nrog dej thiab tshuaj ntxuav me me. Tsis tas li ntawd tseem ceeb heev yog cov dej tsis kam ntawm cladding thiab tsis kam mus rau hluav taws. Qhov kawg taw tes yog tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev thiab cov khoom.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv
Lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb yog xaiv nyob ntawm cov khoom siv los ua cov qauv. Muaj ntau hom kev khi kom haum rau cov xwm txheej sib txawv thiab muaj peev xwm nyiaj txiag ntawm tus neeg hnav.
Pib nrog, nws tsim nyog txiav txim siab txog lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov ua tiav. Nws tuaj yeem ua raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, ua cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj, lossis ua ke ob qho haujlwm. Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem pom lub qab nthab uas yog sheathed nrog cov laug cam. Qee zaum, nws txaus los pleev xim rau hauv cov xim uas xav tau, ntxiv lub teeb lossis cov txee, lossis kho cov yas panels rau nws.
Ntau yam ntaub ntawv siv rau rwb thaiv tsev, piv txwv li, foiled polyethylene ua npuas ncauj, ntxhia ntaub plaub thiab nthuav polystyrene. Txawm hais tias xaiv qhov twg los xij, ib qho hlau lossis ntoo ncej yog thawj zaug.
Nkauj kho siab Nkauj kho siab
Yog tias muaj lub qab nthab txaus txaus hauv lub tsev nres tsheb nrog lub pob zeb tiaj tus, ces cov ntoo slats screwed mus rau qhov zoo.dav hlau. Yog tias xav tau kev sib dhos, ces koj yuav tsum siv U-shaped hlau hangers, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho cov profiles.
Kev ncua yog txuas nrog cov ntsia hlau uas tsim nyog thiab cov yas dowels. Qhov kev ncua deb tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm txoj hlua yuav tsum yog li 50 cm, rau hangers no parameter yog 60 cm.
Ua ntej koj hem lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb, koj yuav tsum tau kos lub voj voog kom tau ib tus ncej. Yuav pib nrog, ib lub cim tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov siab tsim nyog, tom qab ntawd nws raug xa mus siv lub laser lossis dej theem rau txhua lub ces kaum. Ib txoj hlua yog ncab ntawm qhov txaus ntshai thiab ib kab yog kos ntawm txhua lub ntsiab lus. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov ntawv thov ntu ntawm lub tsev, qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim ib qho chaw tiaj tus. Thaum tsis muaj cov cuab yeej zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nylon xov stretched hauv qab tus ncej. Sab rails yog mounted ntawm phab ntsa, lawv yuav tiv thaiv sagging ntawm cov khoom. Muaj ntau ntau cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub lag luam niaj hnub no, feem ntau siv dav yog phab ntsa qhuav, MDF thiab PVC panels.
Yuav ua li cas insulate lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb: kev teeb tsa ntawm UD thiab CD hangers
Qhov kev npaj ntawm lub thav duab raug tshem tawm zoo ib yam li cov ntoo ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, lub qab nthab tau cim rau hauv ib txoj kev zoo sib xws. Tsis tas li ntawd, U-puab cov ntsiab lus tseem raug kho.
Qhov sib txawv yog nyob rau hauv qhov sib ntxiv hauv daim ntawv ntawm UD profile, uas tau teeb tsa raws li txoj kab tawg tawm ntawm ib puag ncig. Nws yog fastenedmus rau phab ntsa qauv nrog ib kauj ruam ntawm 50 cm thiab yog siv los ua ib tug tuav thiab taw qhia nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Kev kho kuj tseem ua tiav nrog screws thiab yas dowels. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam los ua kom txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua.
CD cov khoom tau muab tso rau hauv UD profiles, thiab txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum muaj qhov ntev 5 hli tsawg dua qhov kev ncua deb ntawm ib phab ntsa mus rau lwm qhov. Qhov saum npoo yog leveled raws kapron xov. Yuav kom tsis txhob sagging profiles, koj yuav tsum khoov lub ncua kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lawv, thiaj li hais tias nws yog saum toj no theem. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ntsia hlau profile rau cov hangers, yav tas los leveled lawv, thiab kho lawv nrog me me self-tapping screws. Tom qab pob ntseg ntawm cov khoom dai yog khoov rau ob sab.
Ntse
Lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm leej twg, vim tias txheej txheem no tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb. Teeb meem tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov pob zeb hauv pem teb, thaum cov dowels poob rau hauv qhov hollow slabs. Cov teeb meem zoo li no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev siv dowels nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob nkag. Cov ntsiab lus cuam tshuam kuj tsim nyog, tab sis lawv xav tau kev siv cov ntsia hlau sib txawv. Tshwj xeeb, yog tias lub dowel muaj txoj kab uas hla ntawm 6 mm, ces screws nrog ib tug loj ntawm txog 4-5 mm yuav haum nws. Tsis ua raws li cov kev txwv thaum xaiv tuaj yeem ua rau lub dowel poob rau hauv kev thauj khoom vim tsis txaus siab ntawm nws cov phab ntsa.
Insulation Nyob
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb yog ua los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog kho cov khoom tsim nyognruab nrab ntawm cov profiles uas twb muaj lawm, thiab ua cov kab nrib pleb nrog mounting ua npuas ncauj. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov txheej txheem thermal rwb thaiv tsev no yuav ua npuas dej, nws kuj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog nteg nyob rau hauv lub thav duab, vim ua npuas ncauj tsis haum rau tej khoom.
Foil polyethylene ua npuas ncauj muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Ntawm nws, koj tuaj yeem kho cov ntsia hlau lossis cov thav duab ntawm cov hangers los ntawm nias cov khoom mus rau lub qab nthab thiab ntsia nws nrog cov fasteners tsim nyog.
Ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub plaub tsiaj yog ua los ntawm kev siv lub tshuab ua pa, cov khaub ncaws tuab nrog lub tes tsho ntev thiab tsom iav. Kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau siv rau cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov kab mob ua xua, txij li kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom siv yog tsim los ntawm kev tsim cov hmoov av ntau, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, vim nws ua rau khaus ntawm trachea thiab mucous membranes.
OSB boards
Thaum xav paub yuav ua li cas txhawm rau txhim kho lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov ntaub ntawv xws li OSB thiab phab ntsa ntub dej. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog ntau txhim khu kev qha thiab siv tau. Nws tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, tab sis nws yooj yim rau nruab. Lub thickness ntawm OSB boards tuaj yeem yog ib qho, feem ntau cov khoom siv nrog lub thickness ntawm 10 hli thiab 8 hli.
Cov vaj huam sib luag tau kho nrog cov ntsia hlau, uas tau xaiv raws li cov khoom ntawm tus ncej. Raws li txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem txwv koj tus kheej rau cov ntsiab lus nrog qhov ntev ntawm 25 hli, rau cov phaj tuab koj yuav xav tau cov ntsia hlau ntev dua (tsawg kawg 35 hli).
OSB boards yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo chips, lawv cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov txheej txheem sab hauv - cov txheej txheem sab nraud mus raws daim ntawv, thiab sab hauv - hla. Ntau yam resins yog siv los impregnate lub hauv paus, vim hais tias cov khoom tau txais noo noo-resistant thiab lub zog yam ntxwv. Cov ntawv yog pleev xim rau tom qab kev teeb tsa thiab kev sib khi ntawm cov pob qij txha nrog putty npaj rau ntoo. Xws li lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb yuav zoo li plasterboard, vim muaj qhov du, txawm nto.
YPVC panels
Txawm tias muaj zog tsawg, cov yas panels feem ntau siv los ua kom tiav lub qab nthab. Lawv tau txais koob meej vim kev txhim kho sai, kev saib xyuas yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau cov dej noo. Qab nthab plinth tsis tshua pom muaj nyob rau hauv chav nres tsheb kho kom zoo nkauj, yog li nws raug pom zoo los kho L-shaped profile raws li cov lus qhia rau PVC panels.
Rau qhov kev txhim kho nruj dua hauv qhov profile, lub chamfer raug txiav tawm ntawm thawj txheej, yog li nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm nyias qhov sib txawv uas cov plua plav sai sai. Cov nplooj ntawv PVC yog fastened nrog tus kheej-tapping screws rau ntawm ib tug thav duab ua los ntawm tej yam khoom, thiaj li hais tias qhov zoo ntawm fixation tsis nyob ntawm seb deformations los ntawm kub tej yam kev mob, nws yog tsim nyog siv fasteners nrog ib tug xovxwm washer. Yog li lub qab nthab hauv chav nres tsheb, daim duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no, yuav txaus siab rau nws cov tswv rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Ua ntej mount qhov kawg, nws raug txiav kom dav. Kev ntsuas ua ntej ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawmcov ntug thiab sab hauv ntawm qhov profile, tom qab ntawd 5 hli yog rho tawm. Nws raug nquahu kom siv ntau qhov kev ntsuas hauv qhov chaw sib txawv, thiab tom qab ntawd kos rau ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag.
Txhim kho cov hlua khi
Txiav tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim dua nrog rab riam siv hluav taws xob thiab yuav xav tau cov hniav hloov pauv vim nws dulls cov khoom sai sai. Sab sauv raug txiav raws li cov cim, ces nws yog txaus kom tawg nws raws kab cim. Rau kev txiav kom meej dua ntawm qhov qis, koj tuaj yeem khoov lub vaj huam sib luag.
Kho qhov kawg ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog ua tau los ntawm ib qho yooj yim sab, tab sis yog hais tias lub profile muaj ib tug nruj qauv, koj yuav tsum xub kho lub vaj huam sib luag nyob rau hauv nws, ces muab tso rau hauv lub zawj ntawm chamfer, nrees nias koj. xib teg rau saum npoo. Yog tias muaj teeb meem, koj tuaj yeem siv lub chisel txav cov ntawv PVC, tom qab muab tso rau hauv qhov profile.
Zaj lus
Kev teeb tsa cov ntawv phab ntsa qhuav yog ua tiav tib yam li kev ua haujlwm nrog cov kab sib txuas, tab sis xws li ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub tsev nres tsheb qab nthab yuav tsum tau ua tiav ntxiv. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias cov khoom siv twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau chav tsev. Txhua tus tswv xaiv qhov tsim nyog rau lawv tus kheej, nyob ntawm kev siv nyiaj thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus kheej.
