Thaum kho cov rooj tog zaum, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog cov khoom zoo, tab sis kuj yog kua nplaum. Qhov kev ntseeg ntawm tus qauv tsim nyob ntawm qhov no. Kev xaiv cov khoom tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos ntawm cov khoom thiab nws cov functionality. Cov lus qhia tsis tas yuav pab kom paub tias cov khoom siv cov kua nplaum haum rau dab tsi.
Muaj ntau hom kua nplaum uas txawv xim, sib xws, muaj pes tsawg leeg. Rau txhua yam khoom siv muaj cov khoom tsim nyog. Yog tias koj xaiv lawv raug, tus tsim yuav muaj zog.
Txoj cai xaiv
Txhawm rau yuav cov nplaum nplaum rau rooj tog, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov cai yooj yim:
- hom nto: feem ntau ntawm lub ntim nws tau sau cov ntaub ntawv dab tsi cov khoom yog npaj rau;
- hom txheej txheej: cov rooj tog cov kua nplaum tuaj yeem txuas txhua qhov chaw zoo, tab sis lub hauv paus puas lawm, yog li koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom raws li cov khoom siv hluavtaws;
- cov ntsiab lus: yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj trichloroethane, uas ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv;
- muaj cov roj hmab hluavtaws thiab hnyav: cov khoom tsis muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg;
- xim: feem ntau cov khoom tau nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv dawb lossis daj, yog li koj yuav tsum xaiv nws rau koj rooj tog;
- qhov ntom ntawm cov khoom: koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov ntsuas tsis qis dua 1, 1 g / cm 3, uas yuav txaus rau kev ua haujlwm zoo.
cov cai yooj yim yuav pab koj yuav cov cuab yeej zoo thiab kho cov khoom zoo.
Tim cov kua nplaum
Ntxiv rau cov cai rau kev xaiv cov kua nplaum, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau hom khoom. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov khoom fastening. Muaj ntau ntau hom rooj tog nplaum. PVA, lossis polyvinyl acetate, uas tau muab faib ua 2 hom: rau tsev thiab kho vaj tsev rooj tog. Qhov thib ob yog noo noo tiv taus, tab sis, txij li nws yog daj, nws tuaj yeem tawm kab.
Acrylic Latex Adhesive yog qhov zoo rau kev kho cov khoom ua los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv uas lub zog thiab kev nyab xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nws muaj peev xwm nkag tau zoo tshaj plaws, yog li nws raug xaiv los kho cov rooj tog zaum nrog cov neeg kho tshuab kev ntxhov siab. Tsis muaj tshuaj lom.
Tau kua nplaum rau cov rooj tog tsim los txhawm rau txuas cov khoom yas. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm nrog lub cuab yeej ua tib zoo, txij li gluing tshwm sim tam sim ntawd. Tab sis txij li cov roj hmab muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom xyaw, cov kua nplaum tsis tawv.
Restoring oily wood yuav tsum tau cov rooj tog zoo kua nplaum. Qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua los siv? Rau qhov no, polyurethane kua nplaum yog haum. Cov cuab yeej yog noo noo resistant, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau vaj tsev. Tom qab ua haujlwm, qhov pom tsis pom qhov seem tseem nyob.
Polyurethane nplaum-sealant yog siv rau hauv cov khoom fastening nrog qhov khoob. Nrog txhais tau tias restoration ntawm tej rooj tog yog nqa tawm. Lub sij hawm raug yog 1 feeb. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom yuav tsum sawv ntsug li ob hnub.
Nws muaj ob ntu epoxy nplaum siv rau cov khoom sib txawv. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog pab tau rau txhaws qhov khoob, thiab lub zog tseem nyob ntawm qhov zoo. Tom qab txheej txheem, txhua zaj duab xis txheej thiab xim tuaj yeem siv tau.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Yuav kom cov kua nplaum rau cov rooj tog zaum chipboard kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum npaj txhua yam koj xav tau rau cov txheej txheem. Cov khoom yuav tsum huv. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau xuab zeb rau saum npoo, uas yuav tshem tawm cov streaks ntawm cov khoom qub.
Tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau degrease qhov chaw nrog cov kuab tshuaj. Thaum cov khoom dries, kua nplaum rau rooj tog los ntawm chipboard yog siv rau nws. Qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab ua ntej. Tom qab ziab, cov rooj tog yog npaj siv.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov nplaum rau ntoo?
Yog tias koj npaj rau cov txheej txheem, thiab tseem xaiv cov kua nplaum zoo, cov rooj tog yuav raug kho kom cov pob qij txha tsis pom. Cov khoom hauv qab no tsim nyog:
- PVA;
- synthetics;
- casein.
Cov kua nplaum yog siv los kho rooj tog. Tab sis lub cuab tam yog heev susceptible rau ya raws. Txawm hais tias koj fasten cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv, uas yuav sawv hauv huab cua, nyob rau hauv Frost nws yuav pib tawg. PVA kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo ib yam. Synthetic yog qhov luv luv tshaj plaws, raws li qhov chaw raug rhuav tshem los ntawm varnishing.
Europeannyiaj
Cov kua nplaum los ntawm cov tuam txhab txawv teb chaws kuj tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas, vim tias feem ntau ntawm lawv yog Frost-resistant. Txawm hais tias tus qauv nyob hauv huab cua, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog npaj txhij los siv, thiab yog li tsis tas yuav tsum muaj kev sib xyaw kom zoo ntawm cov khoom.
Cov khoom sib xyaw no yog cov dej noo tiv taus, txwv tsis pub cov dej noo poob ntawm tsob ntoo tuaj yeem qhuav tsis zoo. Maj mam, pwm tshwm, ib qho tsis kaj siab tsw. Cov khoom nyob sab Europe yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, txawm hais tias lawv tsis muaj teeb meem kiag li. Tom qab ziab, cov khoom tau tuav ua ke ruaj ntseg.
Titebond
Cov khoom yog tsim los ntawm lub tuam txhab Asmeskas nrov. Titebond ntoo rooj tog nplaum zoo kawg nkaus tuav cov qauv ua ke. Lub tuam txhab ua haujlwm tas li los txhim kho thev naus laus zis, yog li qhov ntau tau nthuav dav.
Lub tuam txhab tau koom nrog kev tsim cov kua nplaum raws li hauv qab no:
- alimphatic;
- polymer;
- Ypolyurethane;
- Yprotein;
- ua los ntawm cov roj hmab hluavtaws;
- dej.
Cov kua nplaum yog siv los ua plywood, flooring, rooj tog. Cov chaw tsim khoom kuaj xyuas cov khoom kom ua raws li qhov zoo, lub zog, noo noo tsis kam. Cov cuab yeej siv ntoo yog tsim rau kho rooj tog vim muaj dej tsis kam, Frost resistance.
Cov khoom lag luam muaj cov polyaliphatic emulsion, yog li nws yog khov thiab ruaj khov. Nws tsis ntshai ntawm qhov kub thiab txias hloov, nrog rau lwm yamyam tsis zoo. Cov txiaj ntsig suav nrog:
- zoo heev adhesion rau saum npoo;
- tsis xav tau ntev;
- siab ntom;
- tsis abrasive;
- kuab tshuaj resistant;
- Yooj yim tshem tawm ua ntej ziab.
khoom rooj tog ntoo
Tom qab gluing, cov rooj tog ntoo xav tau kev saib xyuas ntau dua li qhov qub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov cai yooj yim. Txawm hais tias siv cov kua nplaum zoo, cov rooj tog yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tso rau hauv qhov txias, thiab nyob rau hauv lub hnub ci. Cov av noo thiab kub hloov pauv kuj muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Tsis tas yuav nruab cov qauv ze ntawm lub sam thiaj lossis qhov rais. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm lub hnub ci, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho qhov chaw nrog cov kua roj vanish, thiab tom qab ntawd nrog siv quav ciab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv ntoo, txhua lub caij ntuj sov koj yuav tsum tau so hauv qab ntawm cov qauv nrog ib daim ntaub nrog turpentine.
Rooj tog yuav tsum tau nruab rau hauv pem teb tiaj tus, txwv tsis pub deformation tshwm sim dhau sijhawm. Kev ntxuav yuav tsum tau ua nrog daim ntaub polishing nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm wax thiab antistatic agents. Refresh cov khoom yuav pab zaub roj, piv txwv li, burdock. Nws yuav siv ob peb tee thiab ib daim ntaub.
Yuav kom cov rooj tog ua haujlwm tau zoo rau ntau xyoo, kev kho dua tshiab yuav tsum tau ua nrog cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab txhais tau tias. Tom qab ntawd, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov cai yooj yim ntawm kev saib xyuas, thiab tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv yuav raug txuas nrog cov khoom zoo.
