Rose of Jericho: kev saib xyuas thiab cog qoob loo (duab)

Cov txheej txheem:

Rose of Jericho: kev saib xyuas thiab cog qoob loo (duab)
Rose of Jericho: kev saib xyuas thiab cog qoob loo (duab)

Video: Rose of Jericho: kev saib xyuas thiab cog qoob loo (duab)

Video: Rose of Jericho: kev saib xyuas thiab cog qoob loo (duab)
Video: The Rose of Jericho - Mikola Lysenko (1842 – 1912) 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Rose of Jericho, lossis Anastatica ntawm Yericho, tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm cov lus Greek thaum ub uas txhais tau tias "rov sawv rov los" lossis "rov ua dua". Thawj thawj zaug cov nroj tsuag no tau pom nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog los ntawm Crusader Knights, uas tau mloog mus rau lub peev xwm zoo kawg nkaus ntawm cov nroj tsuag kom rov zoo. Rov qab los ntawm kev sib tw ua tub rog, lawv tau fij lawv qhov kev nrhiav thiab muab nws lub npe "Rov sawv rov los Paj."

Phau ntawv txhais lus ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub paj no hais tias Maivliag nrhiav tau ib tsob ntoo txawv txawv ntawm nws txoj kev mus rau tebchaws Iziv. Nws foom koob hmoov rau nws tsis txawj tuag. Yog li ntawd, qee zaum nws hu ua "tes ntawm Mary".

Rose ntawm Jericho
Rose ntawm Jericho

Zaj dab neeg thib ob tau piav qhia hauv zaj dab neeg nto moo "Lub Rose ntawm Yericho" los ntawm Ivan Bunin. Nws hais tias lub npe ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog muab los ntawm Monk Savva, uas nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yudas suab puam.

piav qhia tsob nroj

Rose of Jericho (spike moss) yog ib homherbaceous txhua xyoo ntawm tsev neeg Cabbage, ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm genus Anastatica ("tsuas yog").

Nov yog tsob ntoo me me, tsis ntev tshaj kaum tsib centimeters. Cov nplooj me greyish. Cov paj ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog me me, dawb. Rose ntawm Jericho, daim duab uas koj pom nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov suab puam nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum flowering thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo teem sai heev. Thaum lub sij hawm no nyob rau hauv cov suab puam tseem muaj txaus noo noo rau cov nroj tsuag. Zoo li lwm xyoo herbaceous uas loj hlob nyob rau hauv drought tej yam kev mob, lub Jericho sawv yog ib tug ephemeroid.

Rose ntawm Jericho kev saib xyuas
Rose ntawm Jericho kev saib xyuas

Thaum ntuj qhuav qhuav lawm, cov stems qhuav qhuav thiab pib curl rau sab hauv. Ib hom pob yog tsim. Muaj zog cua daj cua dub yooj yim rhuav tshem ntawm sab sauv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab nws yob rau ntawm cov xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev, nws sau tib lub pob thiab tsim cov tumbleweeds loj heev. Lawv tsiv mus txog thaum lawv daig qhov chaw ntub dej. Cov dej noo ua rau cov stems o thiab pib ncaj tawm, cov noob nchuav tawm ntawm lawv.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj no tseem siv tau rau ntau xyoo, tab sis, nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntub dej, lawv tuaj yeem tawg hauv ob peb teev xwb.

Koj yuav tsum paub tias muaj lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm cov nroj tsuag nrog cov khoom zoo sib xws - scaly selaginella. Lub Rose ntawm Jericho yog ib qho txawv kiag li, tsis cuam tshuam cov nroj tsuag, txawm hais tias Hawaiian plaunka zoo ib yam li cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub neej voj voog thiab cov tsos ntawm cov anastatic.

Kev faib tawm

Rose of Jericho - tsob ntoo,uas yog zoo dua lub npe hu ua tumbleweed, "nyob" nyob rau hauv cov suab puam ntawm Western Asia, los ntawm Syria mus rau Arabia thiab los ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws mus rau Morocco. Nws kuj pom muaj nyob hauv Central Asia.

Rose ntawm Jericho nroj tsuag
Rose ntawm Jericho nroj tsuag

Views

Rose ntawm Jericho los ntawm ntau yam, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub lawv qhov sib txawv ua ntej txiav txim siab seb yuav saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag tshwj xeeb.

Hom ntau tshaj plaws yog Martens sawv. Nws muaj erect stems uas muaj peev xwm ncav cuag ib tug ntev ntawm peb caug centimeters, tab sis maj mam lawv ua chaw nyob. Nws cov ceg yog me ntsis fern-zoo li, tab sis cov lus qhia ntawm nplooj yog silvery dawb.

Selaginella scaly muaj stems uas tsis loj hlob ntau tshaj kaum centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev. Yog tias cov av noo hauv chav tsis txaus, lawv curl rau hauv lub pob, tab sis sai li sai tau cov nroj tsuag tau watered, nws tam sim ntawd los rau lub neej thiab tawg paj.

Kev loj hlob

Rose ntawm Jericho xav tau cov av noo siab (tsawg kawg 60%), yog li nws tsis xis nyob hauv tsev. Yog tias koj xav tso cov nroj tsuag no tsis nyob hauv florarium, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv zoo tib yam, ces koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov cua zoo yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm high humidity. Muab lub lauj kaub tso rau hauv lub tais ntawm peat moss, sphagnum los yog nthuav av nplaum, uas yuav tsum tau moistened tsis tu ncua.

Rose ntawm Jericho Photo
Rose ntawm Jericho Photo

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lub Rose ntawm Yericho belongs rau cov ntxoov ntxoo-tiv taus nroj tsuag, yog li koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug mini- vaj tso rau hauv ib lub raj mis. Nws yuav zoo txawm nyob rau sab qaum teb,thiab yog tias koj lub qhov rais tig mus rau sab qab teb, ces cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau muab tso rau deb ntawm lub qhov rais los yog ntxoov ntxoo me ntsis nrog cov ntaub qhwv los yog daim ntawv tracing.

Lwm qhov kev sib cav tseem ceeb hauv kev pom zoo ntawm kev muab cov nroj tsuag rau hauv lub raj mis yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj cov av noo ntawm cov substrate tas li (overdrying nws tsis tsim nyog). Thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv qhib, cov av tsis tu ncua yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov nroj tsuag thiab tuaj yeem tua nws.

Kev ywg dej rau hauv lub nkoj (xws li hauv lub thawv) yuav tsum tau txiav thiab dej mos. Nws qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub. Cov av rau cog Roses yuav tsum yog me ntsis acidic, tsis txhob hnov qab muab cov kua dej zoo rau hauv qab ntawm lub raj mis lossis thoob dej yug ntses.

selaginella Rose ntawm Jericho
selaginella Rose ntawm Jericho

Kev loj hlob zoo dua, yuav tsum tau pub tsiaj ntsuab ib ntus. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Siv diluted nutrient fertilizer (1: 3 ratio). Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib txoj hlua ntev, lub ntiaj teb yuav tsum tau xoob kom cov huab cua nkag mus rau hauv av zoo dua.

Rose of Jericho Care

Nov yog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj heev, yog li qee cov lus pom zoo yuav tsum ua raws.

Tswv cua kub

Qhov zoo tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov kub ntawm +18 degrees. Lub paj nyiam sov, tab sis qhov ntsuas tau qhia yuav tsum tsis txhob siab tshaj, uas yog, chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob sov tshaj +20 o С.

Teeb pom kev

Rose ntawm Jericho tsis zam lub hnub ncaj qha, lub teeb ib nrab ntxoov ntxoo yog qhov nyiam tshaj.

Rose jericho spike moss
Rose jericho spike moss

Irrigation conditions

Txij thaum tsob ntoo "los txog" rau peb los ntawmtropics, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias nws xav tau huab cua noo, zoo li hauv nws lub tebchaws. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau txau cov rose nrog dej ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Ntxiv mus, cov kua dej txias tsis tuaj yeem siv rau lub hom phiaj no. Nws yuav tsum sov me ntsis. Lub paj xav tau dej ntau, nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua qhov no los ntawm pallet. Hauv qhov no, cov av yuav nqus dej ntau npaum li qhov xav tau.

Npaj av yuav tsum yog txhua hli. Koj tuaj yeem siv nitrogenous chiv. Ib zaug txhua ob xyoos (thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav), Yericho sawv yuav tsum tau rov ua dua los txhim kho kev loj hlob.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias cov nroj tsuag tiv taus ntau yam kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Nws tus yeeb ncuab nkaus xwb yog huab cua qhuav, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm kab laug sab mite. Cov tshuaj xab npum yooj yim yuav pab tshem tawm.

selaginella Rose ntawm Jericho
selaginella Rose ntawm Jericho

Cov nroj tsuag yog propagated by ntsuab cuttings. Ua li no, thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cog lawv nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev xog paj me thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Cov cuttings yuav cag hauv ob lub lis piam.

khoom siv tau zoo

Rose ntawm Jericho moisturizes huab cua sab hauv tsev, ua haujlwm ua lub ntuj tshiab, vim nws nthuav tawm cov aroma ntawm steppe tshuaj ntsuab. Cov nroj tsuag muaj cov kab mob bactericidal, disinfects huab cua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws nqus cov pa luam yeeb. Yog tias lub paj tau muab tso rau hauv chav pw, nws yuav txhawb kev pw tsaug zog zoo dua. Qhuav, txhua xyoo tuaj yeem siv los tswj cov npauj hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws.

Rose of Jericho yog ib tsob nroj uas ntxim nyiam thiab zoo nkauj heev. Nrog kev saib xyuas kom zoo, nws yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog nws qhov kev zoo nkauj txawv.

Pom zoo: