Cov tsev ntoo feem ntau tsis tas yuav tsum tau rwb thaiv tsev. Tom qab tag nrho, ib lub cav ntoo lossis lub cav los ntawm nws tus kheej tuaj yeem tiv thaiv sab hauv ntawm lub tsev nyob zoo heev. Tab sis qee zaum cov tsev zoo li no tau sheathed nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev kub los ntawm sab hauv lossis sab nraud. Yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem no, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam txias heev los yog thaum cov phab ntsa ntawm lub cav los yog cobbled lub tsev twb puas lawm. Cov plag tsev thiab qab nthab hauv lub tsev zoo li no, tau kawg, yuav tsum muaj kev rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub.
Qhov zoo dua rau insulate lub tsev ntoo
Raws li lub rwb thaiv tsev rau cov txheej txheem ntawm lub cav lossis thaiv lub tsev nyob, cov hauv qab no feem ntau siv:
- ua npuas ncauj lossis polystyrene.
Vim ntoo ntshai ntawm noo noo, hydro- thiab vapor barriers kuj siv yam tsis muaj kev poob thaum sheathing cov txheej txheem ntawm cov tsev. Lub thav duab-piv rau kev txhim kho rwb thaiv tsev thaum cladding vaj tse ua los ntawm ntoo yog, ntawm chav kawm, feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, feem ntau, ntoo 150x100 lossis 50x100 mm yog siv.
Beam rau mounting tus ncej thaum insulating facades, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog tsim nyog yuav ib tug zoo. Cov khoom siv yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj ntau yam knots. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub nqaj yuav tsum tau qhuav kom zoo. Cov dej noo ntawm cov khoom xaiv rau kev sib sau ua ke yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj 12%.
Rau sab nrauv cladding ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov tsev ntoo thaum lub sij hawm lawv cov rwb thaiv tsev, cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv tuaj yeem siv tau. Ntawm chav kawm, hauv ob sab phlu thiab blockhouse yog suav hais tias yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv rau lub facades ntawm cov tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, cov boards no kim heev. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau cov tsev ntoo yog sheathed nyob rau sab nraud nrog siding los yog profiled sheets.
Pros and cons of mineral wool
Phab ntsa, qab nthab thiab cov plag tsev ntawm cov tsev ntoo yog sheathed, feem ntau yog siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb no. Mineral wool yog pheej yig thiab tsuas yog ua tau zoo heev. Qhov zoo ntawm cov phiaj no, nrog rau lwm yam, suav nrog:
- easy to install;
- kev ua haujlwm zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev;
- lub neej ua haujlwm ntev;
- flammability.
Mineral wool yog mounted thaum insulating cov tsev ntoo, feem ntau tsis siv cov fasteners ntxiv. Daim phiaj ntawm cov khoom no tsuas yog ntsia nruab nrab ntawm cov tuav ntawm cov khoom ua ntej los ntawm kev xav tsis thoob.
Cov thermal conductivity ntawm cov ntxhia wool, nyob ntawm nws qhov ntom, tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 0.038 txog 0.055 W / mK. Qhov ntsuas no ua tau zoo heev. Ua kom sov ntawm lub tsev ntoomineral wool tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws microclimate hauv nws.
Cov khoom siv no, ua cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau lub tsev hnab ntawv, tuaj yeem ua nws txoj haujlwm rau 25-30 xyoo. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, yog ntau heev. Cov khoom no yog tsim los ntawm bas alt fiber, muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias txog 1114 ° C. Thiab txawm tias thaum qhov ntsuas no dhau lawm, cov phiaj xwm no tsis teeb, tab sis pib yaj. Ntawd yog, kev siv cov ntaub plaub tsiaj ntxhia thaum insulating lub teb chaws lub tsev kuj txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, yog li, muaj ntau. Tab sis cov khoom no muaj ib tug drawback. Nyob rau hauv lub ncuav qab zib ntawm cov phab ntsa, slabs ntawm no ntau yam yuav swb me ntsis raws sij hawm. Thiab qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv lem, txo cov hauj lwm zoo ntawm lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev. Txhawm rau xaiv qhov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev ntoo, yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog cov ntaub plaub tsuas yog los ntawm cov tuam txhab ntseeg siab thiab muaj qhov ntom ntom txaus.
Tsis tas li, qee qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov phiaj xwm no yog tias lawv tuaj yeem nqus dej noo. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv nws yuav tsum tau ua txhaum lub thev naus laus zis ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov txheej txheem enclosing, nrog rau cov ntoo, siv cov ntxhia wool. Thaum txhim kho cov khoom zoo li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom zoo vapor thiab waterproofing.
Pros and cons of Styrofoam
Cov khoom siv ua kom sov lub tsev ntoo yog siv tsawg dua li cov ntaub plaub. Tab sis qee zaum log lossis cobbled vaj tse tseem sheathed nrog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj. Qhov zoo ntawm cov phiaj xwm xws li:
- resistance rauraug dej;
- qis thermal conductivity;
- ntev kev pab cuam lub neej.
Tsis zoo li cov ntaub plaub ntxhia, nthuav polystyrene tsis ntshai dej. Tiv thaiv phab ntsa, pem teb thiab qab nthab los ntawm qhov txias txawm nyob rau hauv huab cua ntub, nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo tshaj plaws.
Lub thermal conductivity ntawm nthuav polystyrene yog 0.027-0.033 W / mK. Ntawd yog, cov khoom siv no muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev ntoo los ntawm qhov txias txawm zoo dua li cov ntaub plaub ntxhia. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, zoo li bas alt slabs, nthuav polystyrene tuaj yeem ua ib qho insulator ntawm cov txheej txheem los ntawm qhov txias rau 25-30 xyoo tom qab kev teeb tsa.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no, zoo li cov ntaub plaub tsiaj, tau kawg, kuj muaj. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev nthuav dav polystyrene yog suav tias yog thawj qhov chaw:
- tsawg breathability;
- qee qhov nyuaj hauv kev teeb tsa.
Tsis zoo li cov ntaub plaub tsiaj ntxhia, thaum txhim kho polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, koj yuav tsum siv cov kua nplaum, nrog rau cov yas txuas ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim hlau ntawm ntau yam no yog qhov tsis yooj yim thiab qee qhov yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thaum txhim kho lawv.
Huab cua, tsis zoo li fiber ntau bas alt slabs, tsis dhau los ntawm nthuav polystyrene. Vim li no, nyob rau hauv ib txheej ntawm xws li ib tug insulator, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, lub tsev xog paj tej zaum yuav txawm tshwm sim. Yog vim li cas, ntau zaus, lawv cov tswv tseem xaiv cov ntaub plaub tsiaj rau sheathing ntoo tsev.
Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ua npuas ncauj yog lawvNas thiab nas nyiam zom. Nyob rau hauv xws li tuab, tsis yooj yim los xij, nas npaj cov kab thiab burrows rau lawv tus kheej. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua hom foamed rwb thaiv tsev yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov tsis zoo: polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, ua npuas ncauj yas.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov insulators ntawm no ntau yam, piv nrog cov ntxhia wool, tau kawg, suav nrog tus nqi siab. Sheathing lub facades ntawm lub teb chaws lub tsev siv ua npuas ncauj boards feem ntau kim heev.
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm sab ntawm txoj kev nrog cov ntaub plaub: cov theem tseem ceeb
Feem ntau, cov tswv ntawm thaj chaw suburban nqa tawm cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov tsev ntoo los ntawm sab nraud. Kev siv thev naus laus zis no tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv lub tsev ntawm qhov txias kom zoo li sai tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntxiv centimeters ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub tsev tsis "noj li".
Cov cuab yeej ua kom sov lub tsev ntoo siv cov ntaub plaub yog raws li hauv qab no:
- phab ntsa npog nrog vapor barrier zaj duab xis;
- ncej yog mounted nyob rau hauv lub tshav kub insulator;
- cov nplooj ntawv tiag tiag ntawm cov ntaub plaub raug teeb tsa;
- mounted waterproofer;
- phab ntsa cladding tab tom ua.
Kev txhim kho vapor barrier zaj duab xis
Thaum insulating ntoo cav tsev, cov khoom siv feem ntau yog txuas ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa. Cov tsev thaiv thaiv yog npog nrog lub vapor barrier siv cov cuab yeej sib txawv me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv log phab ntsa nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, muaj ib tug ventilatedqhov chaw dawb (nruab nrab ntawm cov yas). Cov zaj duab xis adheres heev nruj heev rau lub paving nto. Qhov no cuam tshuam cov dej noo thiab huab cua pauv hauv cov phab ntsa, uas tuaj yeem ua rau rotting ntawm tsob ntoo.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, lub vapor barrier zaj duab xis ntawm cov phab ntsa tsim los ntawm cov ntoo tsis txuas ncaj qha, tab sis siv 2.5 cm tuab ntsia., lawv rub vapor barrier.
Sib dhos ntawm tus ncej thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm daim phiaj
Tom qab lub vapor barrier tau teeb tsa, lawv pib ua tiag insulate lub tsev ntoo ntiag tug nrog cov ntaub plaub. Ua ntej, ib lub thav duab yog khoom rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Cov tuav yog tsau nyob rau hauv ib tug nruj txoj hauj lwm ntsug siv cov ntsia hlau zoo tib yam. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov ncej yog sab laug sib npaug rau qhov dav ntawm cov pob zeb hauv av wool boards rho tawm 1-2 cm.
Lub tshav kub insulator nws tus kheej yog mounted rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov tuav los ntawm surprise. Feem ntau, rwb thaiv tsev siv cov ntxhia wool yog ua nyob rau hauv ob txheej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug insulating cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj ib tug thickness ntawm 5-10 cm, lub thib ob txheej yog mounted nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug txoj kev uas daim hlau overlap lub seams ntawm thawj txheej. Yog hais tias cov phab ntsa yuav tsum tau insulated nyob rau hauv ib txheej, 15 cm tuab paj rwb ntaub plaub feem ntau yog muas rau sheathing.
Txhim kho cov dej tsis muaj dej thiab cov tawv nqaij sab nrauv
Nyob rau theem tom ntej, ib zaj duab xis-pov thawj yog rub los ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev. Cov khoom no yog fastened mus rau phab ntsa nrog slats, stuffing lawv tshaj tus ncej tuav. Kev siv cov khoom zoo li no yav tom ntej tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov sib txawv ntawm huab cua ntawm cov tawv nqaij sab nrauv thiab cov yeeb yaj kiab rau qhov cua. Qhov no tseem tiv thaiv lub tshav kub insulator los ntawm noo noo.
Ua kom tiav cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev ntoo los ntawm sab nraud nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov tseeb sab nrauv nws tus kheej. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub tsheb yog fastened rau cov ntsia hlau nyob rau hauv ib tug flush los yog qhib txoj kev, los yog siv kleimers. Siding thiab profiled ntawv yog ntsia siv tus kheej tapping screws.
rwb thaiv tsev ntoo sab nraud nrog ua npuas ncauj
Cov slabs zoo li no tau teeb tsa rau ntawm phab ntsa uas siv kwv yees li tib lub thev naus laus zis xws li cov ntaub plaub. Qhov tsuas yog qhov no, feem ntau tsis siv lub vapor barrier. Foamed cov ntaub ntawv, raws li twb tau hais lawm, tsis ntshai ntawm noo noo. Lub fastening ntawm daim hlau ntawm cov tuav ntawm lub crate yog nqa tawm ntawm cov yas dowels.
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev ntoo nrog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj lossis yas ua npuas ncauj, yog tias cov phab ntsa tsim los ntawm cov ntoo, feem ntau yog siv cov kua nplaum tsis muaj crates. Tib lub sijhawm, tsis yog sab hauv lossis hauv ob sab phlu yog siv los ua qhov kawg, tab sis plaster.
Qee zaum, kom muaj kev ntseeg siab dua, tus ncej tseem siv thaum sheathing cobbled phab ntsa nrog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, qhov kawg ua tiav kuj ua tiav siv feem ntau siding lossis profiled ntawv.
Yuav ua li cas kom kua nplaum penoplex
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub façade ntawm lub tsev ntoo thaum siv hom insulator no yog ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- daim ntawv tau teeb tsa hauv txoj hauv kev uas tsis muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm plaub fab ntawm ib qho;
- tsawg kawg yog 6 dowels yog siv los khi ib daim ntawv;
- kua nplaum yog siv rau daim ntawv teev, thiab tom qab ntawd muab faibspatula hla nws tag nrho saum npoo.
Rau gluing, daim ntawv yog muab tso rau ntawm lub façade hauv qhov xav tau, nrees nias rau saum npoo thiab tuav hauv txoj kev no rau ob peb feeb.
pab plaster
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev ntoo nrog ua npuas ncauj yas koom nrog, raws li tau hais tseg, feem ntau nws tom qab plastering. Ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa insulated hauv txoj kev no siv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- knead lub plaster mortar thiab siv rau cov slabs nyob rau hauv ib txheej txawm 1-2 hli tuab;
- Txuas xim mesh rau cov plaster tshiab;
- tom qab lub plaster qhuav, rub lub phab ntsa nrog ib tug grater;
- thov lwm txheej ntawm 3 hli tuab plaster mix;
- tom qab ib pliag lawv hla phab ntsa dua nrog cov xim pleev xim;
- priming thiab painting facades.
Txoj kev ntawm cladding ntawm sab ntawm chav
Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm kev ua kom sov lub tsev ntoo los ntawm sab hauv yog, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, hais tias nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no lub lwg point txav mus rau hauv cov chav. Yog li ntawd, condensation pib tsim nyob rau saum npoo ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, ua rau ib tug backlog ntawm lub tshav kub insulator los ntawm lub phab ntsa thiab kev puas tsuaj rau lub sab nrauv kho kom zoo nkauj tiav.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum:
- xaiv tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws vapor barriers rau sheathing;
- kaw cov khoom rau phab ntsa kom ze;
- siv lub tshav kub insulator nrog qhov qis qisvapor permeability.
Ntawd yog, txhawm rau thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm sab hauv, txawm tias cov ntoo, tsis zoo li cov sheathing los ntawm sab nraud, nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv cov ntaub plaub tsis ntxhia, tab sis nthuav dav polystyrene. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom siv zoo li no tsis tso tawm los ntawm cov vapors tsim hauv chav.
Tau kawg, kev rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev ntoo los ntawm sab hauv tuaj yeem ua tiav siv cov ntaub plaub ntxhia. Hauv qhov no, txawm li cas los xij, daim hlau yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog ntsia nruab nrab ntawm cov ncej ncej, tab sis kuj tseem txuas ntxiv. Ntawm cov phab ntsa, kho cov paj rwb hauv txoj kev no, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws vapor barrier yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv lub bas alt slabs. Cov paj rwb nws tus kheej, thaum sheathing los ntawm sab hauv, yuav tsum tau siv heev ntom.
Txoj kev rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb hauv tsev ntoo
Txhawm rau ua kom nws yooj yim nyob hauv lub tsev cobbled lossis log lub teb chaws tsim hauv thaj chaw txias, nws cov tswv yuav tsum insulate, ntawm chav kawm, tsis yog nws cov phab ntsa xwb. Hauv qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, cov plag tsev yuav tsum tau cais tawm hauv tsev. Qhov no yuav ua rau microclimate nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ntoo zoo li ua tau.
Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov plag tsev nyob rau hauv ib tug cobbled los yog cav tsev yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev:
- qab;
- top.
Thawj txheej txheem feem ntau yog siv thaum lub tsev ua rau ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb. Yog hais tias lub tsev ntoo sawv ntawm ib qho columnar, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau insulate nws cov plag tsev los ntawm saum toj.
Rau cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb hauv tsev ntoolos ntawm hauv qab no, feem ntau, nthuav av nplaum yog siv. Tib lub sijhawm:
- cov boards hauv pem teb yog dismantled, cim thiab tshem tawm ntawm chav;
- cov av ua tib zoo compacted nyob ib ncig ntawm cov ncej txhawb;
- hauv av yog pw nrog cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo;
- 3 cm tuab qhob screed yog poured;
- nthuav av nplaum rov qab ua tiav;
- vapor barrier zaj duab xis tso.
Thaum kawg, cov laug cam tau teeb tsa rau hauv qhov chaw. Rwb thaiv tsev hauv tsev ntoo los ntawm hauv qab no - cov txheej txheem yog li yooj yim heev.
Los ntawm saum toj no, cov plag tsev hauv cov vaj tse cobbled lossis cov cav ntoo feem ntau yog cov rwb thaiv tsev siv cov polystyrene nthuav dav lossis cov ntaub plaub ntxhia ntxhia yam tsis tau rhuav tshem cov laug cam. Lub tshuab rwb thaiv tsev siv cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no:
- lag yog khoom rau hauv pem teb qub;
- cov ntaub thaiv dej tsis muaj dej yog muab tso rau nruab nrab ntawm kev lag luam;
- Insulation yog mounted;
- vapor barrier yog rub rau.
Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov laug cam ntawm cov hauv pem teb tshiab tau ntim rau ntawm lub cav.
Yuav ua li cas insulate lub qab nthab
Feem ntau ntawm cov rooj plaub, lub qab nthab hauv lub tsev ntoo yog insulated los ntawm ib sab ntawm lub qab nthab. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws raug tso cai siv ob qho tib si polystyrene ua npuas ncauj thiab nthuav av nplaum los yog ntxhia wool rau rwb thaiv tsev.
Rau rwb thaiv tsev rau hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv lub qab nthab, cav yog pre-mounted. Qhov chaw tom ntejnruab nrab ntawm lawv yog them nrog vapor barrier khoom. Tom qab ntawd lub rhaub yog mounted ntawm lub lags. Ib txheej ntawm cov khoom siv waterproofing yog pw rau saum nws. Nyob rau theem kawg, cov txheej txheem ua tiav tshiab tau ntim rau hauv lub qab nthab.
Nyob rau theem ntawm kev tsim lub tsev, lub qab nthab rwb thaiv tsev feem ntau yog ua los ntawm kev siv tshuab sib txawv me ntsis. Hauv qhov no:
- cov kab teeb hauv pem teb yog sheathed nrog edged processed board los ntawm hauv qab siv cov ntsia hlau;
- ntawm saum toj no, ib qho vapor barrier tau muab tso rau ntawm cov laug cam ntawm cov kab;
- slabs ntawm nthuav polystyrene los yog ntxhia ntaub plaub yog mounted;
- tab tom tso dej;
Qee zaum lub qab nthab hauv ib lub tsev ntoo kuj tau insulated los ntawm hauv qab. Cov tshuab no feem ntau yog siv thaum lub tsev yuav tsum tau ua tiav los ntawm sab hauv nrog cov phab ntsa qhuav, plywood lossis clapboard. Hauv qhov no:
- tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb hauv qab nthab yog ua ntej tshuab nrog ua npuas ncauj;
- nce yog mounted rau yav tom ntej ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- rwb thaiv tsev yog glued rau lub qab nthab ntawm cov ncej;
- ntxiv kho ntawm cov khoom siv insulating nrog cov yas dowels;
- ua tiav lub qab nthab hauv kev ua tiav.
Feem ntau nyob rau hauv txoj kev no lub qab nthab yog thermally insulated siv polystyrene ua npuas ncauj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ntom ntxhia wool slabs kuj siv tau.
Yuav ua li cas insulate lub ru tsev
Qee zaum hauv lub teb chaws cobbled lossis cav cabinsHauv cov tsev, nws tsis yog lub qab nthab uas ncaj qha insulated los ntawm qhov txias, tab sis lub ru tsev slopes. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov tswv ntawm lub tsev muaj lub cib fim mus equip lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub tsev los yog chav tsev. Lub ru tsev ntawm suburban ntoo vaj tse tuaj yeem thaiv ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud.
Cov thev naus laus zis tshiab yog, tau kawg, feem ntau yog siv thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho ntawm lub tsev. Hauv qhov no, lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev ntoo yog insulated raws li hauv qab no:
- ncab ib qho vapor barrier zaj duab xis nruab nrab ntawm cov rafters ntawm sab ntawm lub qab nthab;
- nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm zaj duab xis, kuj los ntawm sab ntawm lub tsev pheeb suab, ib txoj hlua txuas los txhawb lub rwb thaiv tsev;
- set ntawm qhov deb ntawm cov rafters ntawm cov ntxhia ntaub plaub slabs;
- mount ib lub dej insulator rau saum cov ntaub plaub nrog mounting ntawm rails;
- -cov khoom sib tsoo hla lub zuaj;
- khoom siv vov tsev.
Thaum siv polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, siv cov txheej txheem sib txawv me ntsis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub qab nthab yog thawj sheathed nrog plywood los yog, piv txwv li, OSB boards. Tsis tas li ntawd, nruab nrab ntawm cov rafters los ntawm sab ntawm txoj kab nqes, polystyrene ua npuas ncauj yog ntsia nrog fastening rau kua nplaum. Tom qab ntawd lawv mount lub waterproofing, crate thiab ru tsev.
Nyob hauv cov tsev ntoo uas twb tau ua lawm, cov tsev attics feem ntau yog insulated los ntawm sab hauv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub rwb thaiv tsev boards yog thawj mounted ntawm lub rafters nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub waterproofing. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom siv vapor barrier yog rub nrog stapler. Tom qab ntawd, cov phab ntsa ntawm lub qab nthab yog sheathed nrog plywood lossis OSB boards.
