Thaum xaj lub qhov rais yas, tib neeg feem ntau tsis paub tias lub qhov rais ob chav glazed yog dab tsi thiab tsis meej pem nrog lub qhov rais. Thaum xaiv lub qhov rais profile, tsis yog txhua tus neeg them nyiaj rau qhov yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv nws. Nws tsis yog lawm. Lub qhov rais ob chav glazed occupies ib cheeb tsam loj ntawm lub qhov rais qauv thiab muaj cov iav thiab ib tug huab cua sib txawv ntawm lawv, yog li tsim ib tug kaw chamber. Nws tuaj yeem sau tsis tau tsuas yog nrog huab cua, tab sis kuj nrog lwm cov pa roj. Paub txog kev teeb tsa thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv tsim yuav pab koj xaiv qhov zoo. Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm ib leeg thiab ob chav glazing? Qhov txawv yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Single chamber design
Muaj ib lo lus "single chamber" txhais tias yog ib khob. Raws li tau hais los saum no, lub koob yees duab twb yog ob lub iav. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv muaj ib txheej ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas absorbs ya raws thiab tiv thaiv condensation los ntawm kev sib sau. Lwm lub npe rau qhov kev tsim no yog ib leeg. Mastersfeem ntau siv cov lus qhia "standard single-pane double-glazed window" hauv lawv cov lag luam.
Cov kab ke no suav nrog ob lub 4 hli panes thiab 16 hli huab cua sib txawv ntawm lawv. Tag nrho yog 24 mm. Muaj cov qauv tsim nrog qhov sib txawv ntawm tus qauv no - 18 lossis 36 hli. Qhov sib txawv ntawm ib leeg thiab ob chav glazing yog qhov hnyav. Thawj yog ntau me me hauv huab hwm coj ntau dua qhov thib ob. Tab sis qhov no cuam tshuam li cas rau kev ua haujlwm? Qhov sib dua qhov hnyav ntawm lub qhov rais, qhov ruaj ntseg ntau dua nyob rau hauv qhov qhib, thiab ntau lub hnub ci dhau los ntawm ob lub panes.
ob chav
Lub qhov rais ob chav glazed, muaj peb lub tsom iav thiab ob chav cua nruab nrab ntawm lawv, hu ua ob chav, lossis ob chav. Qhov no yog hom nrov tshaj plaws ntawm qhov rais glazing. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv txhua qhov chaw nyob - cov tsev, tsev, chaw ua haujlwm. Ib qho kev xaiv nrov rau ob chav glazing tseem yog lub thickness ntawm 38 hli. Nws muaj 3 tsom iav ntawm 4 hli thiab ob lub koob yees duab ntawm 14 thiab 16 hli.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm ib chav tsev thiab ob chav glazed? Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yog kev sib kis ntawm lub teeb rays, tab sis qhov no yog qhov nyuaj rau tus neeg nruab nrab kom pom. Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau muab coj mus rau hauv tus account tias ob chav chamber ob-glazed qhov rais hnyav ntau dua li ib qho, yog li thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa koj yuav tsum paub seb qhov qhib lossis lub sam thiaj tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kev thauj khoom.
Peb-chamber mechanism
Hom qhov rais ob chav glazed no yog siv nyob rau sab qaum teb thaj tsam, txij li thaum qhov kub thiab txias nws qhia tau tias muaj cua sov zoo tshaj plaws. Cov qauv no twb muaj 4 iav thiab peb chav nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Lub thickness ntawm tag nrho cov iav pane yog58-60 mm.
Triple iav tiv thaiv kev kub ntxhov los ntawm 50 feem pua ntau dua ob lub iav. Tab sis muaj ib qho kev ceeb toom tias ntawm qhov kub qis dua 40 degrees qhov ntsuas no pom tau, tab sis thaum sov sov yuav luag tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cua sov. Muaj peb-chamber tsim thiab qhov tsis zoo. Nrog ib tug loj thickness ntawm iav, qhov hnyav nce, thaum lub kev cia siab ntawm fastening txo. Yog li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom faib cov qhov qhib dav rau hauv ob peb ntu txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho kom ntseeg tau raws li qhov ua tau. Yog tias tsis muaj txoj kev loj lossis lub tshav dav hlau sab nraum lub qhov rais, thiab qhov kub ntawm lub caij ntuj no yog nyob rau hauv qhov qub, ces kev txhim kho lub qhov rais triple-glazed yuav tsis ua rau nws tus kheej.
Price txawv
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm ib leeg thiab ob chav glazing? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov neeg siv khoom xav paub txog tus nqi. Thaum xaiv ob chav tsev los yog ib chav tsev ob chav glazed qhov rais, qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi yuav tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav ua lub luag haujlwm loj. Ib tus nqi ob npaug ntawm 25 feem pua ntau tshaj ib zaug. Tab sis yog hais tias peb tham txog peb-chamber ob chav glazed qhov rais, ces nws cov nqi yog 50 feem pua siab dua ob-chamber ib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov sib txawv ntawm tus nqi ntawm iav tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb raws li nyob rau hauv cov thickness ntawm cov profile. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav tsum muaj zog thiab ruaj ntseg tuav tus tsim ntawm ob chav glazed qhov rais.
Txuag Zog
Nws muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob chav glazed qhov rais, nyob rau hauv uas tsuas muaj ib chav, tab sis tsis yog cua yog pumped rau hauv nws, tab sis ib tug tshwj xeeb roj - argon. Cov iav yog coated nrog nyiaj txheej ntawm ib sab. Lawv muaj zog-txuag nyob rau hauv xws li ib pob thiab ib tug me ntsis kim tshaj li niaj zaus.
Tseem muaj kev xaiv kim dua. Cov nyiaj txheej ua raws li daim iav, qhia txog lub hnub lub rays ntawm ib hnub kub. Nyob rau hauv huab cua txias, nws tsis cia cua sov tawm hauv chav. Qhov kev xaiv no zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg uas xav tau lub teeb tab sis sov ob chav glazed qhov rais. Nws yog 30% sib dua, thiab ua kom sov zoo dua li ib chav tsev thiab ob chav glazed. Qhov txawv, pluses thiab minuses yog pom tseeb. Tab sis qhov kev tsim no muaj qhov tsis zoo - lub neej kev pabcuam, uas tsuas yog 10-15 xyoo. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, cov roj khiav tawm thiab cov nyiaj txheej txheej dissipates. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub qhov rais yuav zoo li qub, ib leeg-chamber.
Siv ib chav qhov rais
Cov qhov rais ob chav glazed tsis muaj qhov kub ceev, tab sis qee zaum lawv qhov kev teeb tsa tau tsim nyog thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig:
- Loggia lossis sam thiaj. Thaum tsis tas yuav ua kom lub loggia sov, uas yog, tshem tawm cov roj teeb ntxiv thiab ua cov rwb thaiv tsev, ces nws tuaj yeem nruab nrog ib lub qhov rais ob-glazed. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rais loj thiab lub qhov rais loggia yuav ncaj qha nws qhov chaw, uas yuav yog lub koob yees duab ntxiv. Yog li, tsis hais seb lub sam thiaj / loggia yog glazed nyob rau hauv ib los yog ob lub tsom iav, qhov kub yuav zoo ib yam.
- Lub caij ntuj sov tsev. Ntawm no lawv siv ib chav tsev thiab ob chav glazed qhov rais. Qhov sib txawv thaum txhim kho hauv lub teb chaws lub tsev yuav pom tseeb. Cov qhov rais yas ntawm tus nqi tsis siab tshaj cov ntoo thav ntawv, thiab lawv tuaj yeem yuav tau raws li qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Yog li ntawd, rau lub caij ntuj sov cottages xws li qhov rais(single-chamber) - qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum lub tshuab cua sov tau qhib, lawv yuav khaws cov cua sov tsis zoo dua li lawv cov ntoo counterparts.
- Terrace. Feem ntau xws li ib chav, txawm nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev peev, tsis yog insulated thiab tsis muaj cua sov, yog li ib tug multilayer ob-glazed qhov rais yuav tuaj nyob rau hauv ke. Tib lub sijhawm, cov qauv yas haum txig rau hauv cov duab ntawm txhua chav.
- Qhov rai nrog ib lub qhov rais ob chav glazed yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb, qhov twg lub caij ntuj no hnyav tshaj plaws yog nrog los ntawm huab cua sov tsawg kawg 10 degrees.
iav thickness
Tsis yog lub luag haujlwm kawg yog ua los ntawm cov iav tuab, thaum tus qauv yog 5 hli, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv qhov tuab ntawm tsawg kawg 6 hli. Tom qab ntawd ib lub chamber ob-glazed qhov rais yuav ua tau zoo dua li ob-glazed ib. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau ntau, vim qhov kev xaiv kawg yuav ib txwm raug nqi ntau dua, tsis hais lub iav twg los nruab. Ib chav tsev thiab ob chav glazed qhov rais, qhov sib txawv ntawm uas tsis yog tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nqe, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub zog txuag, muaj ntau thicknesses.
Thaum xaiv tus qauv tsim los tiv thaiv cov suab nrov sab nraud, lub thickness yuav tsis ua lub luag haujlwm loj, tab sis qhov ntsuas no tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom sov. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau lub nroog yog suav tias yog ob chav chamber mechanism.
Pros and cons of a single chamber windows
Cia peb saib ntawm ib chav tsev thiab ob chav glazed. Qhov txawv, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv noxam los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Qhov zoo ntawm thawj tus tsim tuaj yeem suav tias yog lub teeb yuag. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev npaj ntawm loggias, balconies thiab terraces, thaum tsis hnyav rau lawv. Nyiaj txiag, qhov no kuj yog ib qho ntxiv. Qhov tsis zoo muaj xws li txo qis suab nrov dua li ntawm ob chav chamber, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm qis dua rau kev hloov hluav taws xob, uas tsis txaus rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm thaj chaw loj hauv lub tebchaws. Kev siv ib lub chamber ob-glazed qhov rais tuaj yeem raug txwv. Tab sis cov thev naus laus zis txuag hluav taws xob tau hloov pauv txhua yam.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ob chav glazing
Ib qho txawv ntawm qhov kev tsim no muaj zog ntau dua li ib chav sib koom ua ke. Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub suab nrov thiab rwb thaiv tsev kub ntawm ob chav chamber qhov rais yog ntau dua, yog li nws siv tau dav siv ntau tshaj plaws.
Nws muaj peb lub iav thiab ob chav cua, thiab qhov tuab ntawm qhov profile tsis ntau tshaj li ob lub iav tsim. Vim li no, kev txo suab nrov zoo thiab tuav kom sov tau tsim. Tus nqi ntawm lub qhov rais ob chav glazed tsis pub tshaj 20-30 feem pua ntawm cov nqi ntawm ib chav tsev. Yog li ntawd, nws tau txais koob meej ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Thaum txhim kho ib chav tsev thiab ob chav glazed qhov rais (qhov sib txawv thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim tau nthuav tawm hauv peb tsab xov xwm) yuav tsum muaj kev mloog ntau thiab raug. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.
Cov lus qhia xaiv
- Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov iav hauv pob yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 20 mm. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav tsis ua tau raws li kev ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawmsuab thiab cua sov rwb thaiv tsev.
- Qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rais ob chav glazed tsis tuaj yeem siab tshaj 3.23 m. Qhov loj dua tus nqi yuav ua rau lub fact tias thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm ib chamber thiab ob chav glazed qhov rais yuav deformed los yog tag nrho. Tus nqi sib txawv yuav tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm no.
- Xim iav yog ntsia rau sab nraud nkaus xwb, thaum nws ua tib zoo ntxiv dag zog.
- Kev teeb tsa lub qhov rais ob chav glazed tsuas yog ua rau ntawm qhov cua sab nraud ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus -15 degrees, thiab sab hauv qhov kub ntawm qhov tsawg kawg yog +5 degrees.
Koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo mus rau qhov yuav khoom ntawm ob lub qhov rais. Thaum xaiv cov chaw tsim khoom, nrog rau kev yuav cov profile thiab cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag nyiaj, vim tias lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm lub qhov rais zoo yog ntau xyoo.
