Cov ntaub pua tsev tau dhau los ua qhov siv tau thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua li cov ntaub ntawv tiav tshiab tshwm sim. Cov ntsiab lus pobzeb tau ntev tsim ib ntu tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ua lag luam, uas tau ua tiav zoo nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, cov pob zeb, cov vuas thiab lwm yam khoom. Qhov tseeb, cov no yog cov nplooj ntawv modular nrog qhov txawv txav ntawm ntug. Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov vuas hloov pauv tau ua tiav nrog kev sib tshooj thiab tsis muaj kev kho tshwj xeeb rau lub rafter ncej. Kev siv cov txheej txheem no tau tso cai rau ob qho tib si ua lub ru tsev tshiab thiab hloov pauv rau cov decking uas tsis tau siv thaum lub ru tsev reconstruction.
qauv khoom
Cov vuas yooj yim sib txawv ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev tsis yog ntau yam hauv daim ntawv zoo li hauv kev muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kev ua haujlwm. Cov qauv ntawm cov nplooj ntawv yog heterogeneous thiab multi-layered. Lub txheej txheej yog ib txwm sawv cev los ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj raws li bas alt granulate lossis slate chips. Nws nta muaj xws li tsis tsuas yog aestheticzoo, tab sis kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lub hnub thiab noo noo. Qhov no yog ua raws li thawj txheej ntawm bitumen nrog additives los ntawm polymers. Nws yog ua tsaug rau cov txheej no uas cov pobzeb tau txais kev tiv thaiv rau deformation thiab yooj.
Organic cellulose lossis fiberglass yog siv los ua lub hauv paus. Qhov no yog ib yam ntawm cov tseem ceeb lub luag hauj lwm rau lub zog ntawm cov qauv thiab lub durability ntawm saj zawg zog vuas. Lub installation ntawm nplooj ntawv nrog ib tug bitumen-polymer self-adhesive txheej yog yooj yim los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias tus neeg siv tsis tas yuav npaj tshwj xeeb sib tov rau kho. Lub pob tshab zaj duab xis tiv thaiv cov nplaum nplaum thaum tuav nws cov khoom nplaum. Nws tseem tsuas yog tso cov khoom kom raug thiab tos kom kho tiav ntawm qhov sib txuas.
Specifications
Kev lig kev cai nws ntseeg tias shingles muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub zog qis thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Tab sis qhov tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj xws li corrosion, piv txwv li, ua rau nws lub neej kev pab cuam txawm tias piv rau steel corrugated board. Cov neeg tsim khoom muab kev lees paub ntawm 10 txog 50 xyoo lossis ntau dua. Yog li, cov chaw tsim khoom muab kev lees paub ntawm 60 xyoo rau peb-txheej cov nplais hloov tau yooj yim "TechnoNIKOL". Ntxiv mus, feem ntau cov qauv raug tso cai siv rau hauv cov huab cua hnyav. Raws li rau qhov qis dua, nws nce mus txog -50 ° C, thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 110 ° C.
High thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo tso cai rau koj ua kom lub tsev microclimate nyob rau hauv qhov pom kev tsis zoo nyob rau lub caij ntuj no thiab lub caij ntuj sov. Qhov no ua tiav tsuas yog ua tsaug rau cov qauv multilayer nrog insulating polymer additives. Tab sis ntau tus tsis meej pemqhov hnyav hnyav ntawm cov khoom siv, uas tseem txiav txim siab los ntawm cov qauv loj. Tshwj xeeb, shinglas shingles nyob rau hauv txawv series muaj ib tug loj ntawm 12 mus rau 17 kg / m2. Raws li, xws li ib lub hau tsuas yog yuav tsum tau nteg nyob rau hauv ib tug txhim khu kev qha rafter system nrog ib tug nruj installation ntawm Mauerlats nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter ntawm tus ncej ntawm lub tsev.
Ntau yam ntawm cov vuas hloov tau
Muaj ntau qhov kev faib tawm uas cov txheej txheem no txawv. Piv txwv li, cov ntsiab lus bituminous yog ib-, ob- thiab peb-txheej, uas tau hais los saum toj no. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntxiv ntawm shingles, uas muab cov pobzeb ntim thiab nyem nrog ib tug pronounced zoo nkauj. Txoj kev txiav kuj txawv. Niaj hnub no, raws li qhov no, cov nram qab no hom ntawm cov vuas hloov tau ntau dua qhov txawv:
- "Cib".
- Dragon Hniav.
- " pob zeb diamond".
- Beavertail, thiab lwm yam.
Rau txhua rooj plaub, cov pobzeb muaj cov duab tshwj xeeb thiab txiav raws cov npoo, uas muab cov txheej txheem rau tus kheej tsim. Cov neeg tsim khoom tseem tab tom sim nrog cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm kev ua haujlwm zoo nkauj. Tsis ntev tas los no, ntu tau ua raws li cov qauv nrog cov duab nruab nrab, tab sis ntau thiab ntau cov khoom sau ua raws li cov qauv ntawm qee yam khoom tshwm sim.
Cov lus qhia dav dav rau kev txhim kho shingles
Tus yuam sij rau lub ru tsev ua tiav yog txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev npaj ua haujlwm. Koj yuav tsum pib xav txog kev teeb tsa kev teeb tsa, kos tawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv thiab tsis txhob hnov qab txog thaj chaw nyuaj. Raws li txoj cai, hauv kev suav cov vuas hloov tau, nws raug coj mus rau hauv tus accountlub ru tsev cheeb tsam thiab txoj kab nqes. Lub cheeb tsam yog xam raws qhov ntev ntawm cov npoo ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj, ntug thiab ntug. Los ntawm cheeb tsam yuav tsum tau cais cov cheeb tsam uas yuav tsum tau bypassed thaum lub sij hawm tso txheej txheem. Cov no muaj xws li chimney, qhov cua yeeb nkab, ru tsev qhov rais, thiab lwm yam.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb ua ntej kev teeb tsa tau muab rau kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus. Cov lus nug tseem ceeb yog seb lub crate puas yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev txhawb nqa ntxiv? Nws yuav tsum tau muab yog hais tias, raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev xam, nws muab tawm hais tias lub loj load tshaj 30 kg / m 2. Nws yog ntshaw kom muab cov khoom siv ntxiv ntawm cov khoom siv, uas yuav tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm kev tso rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas nyuaj rau kev tsim. Piv txwv li, Shinglas cov vuas hloov tau hauv qee cov koob muaj xws li cov ntsiab lus ridges, cornice aerators, kwj ha thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas ua rau nws yooj yim dua los ua ke cov txheej txheem nrog kev txhawb nqa truss.
Cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv rau kev teeb tsa
Tom qab kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev tiav, yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb hauv kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev. Txhawm rau pab txhawb kev teeb tsa, nws tsim nyog muab cov npe hauv qab no ntawm cov cuab yeej:
- hlau txiav.
- ruam riam.
- Zoo.
- Kev tsim kho stapler lossis rauj phom.
- Universal trowel.
- Industrial plaub hau tshuab.
Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov txheej txheem no, txawm tias tus kws tshaj lij tsis muaj peev xwm tuaj yeem siv cov vuas hloov pauv, txiav, tso thiab ua kom raug. Tab sis, kuj, ib tug tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeebkhoom siv. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, koj yuav xav tau ib lub sealant rau sealing seams thiab pob qij txha, bituminous mastic thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv ob sab phlu. Ntxiv dua thiab, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej tam sim no ntawm lub ru tsev, hom truss system thiab muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv ntxiv xws li cov khoom cua, lub ru tsev eaves kawg fixtures, reinforcing qhov chaw, thiab lwm yam yuav tsum tau.
Qhov kev teeb tsa zoo tshaj plaws
Ntau yam nyob ntawm tus neeg yuav tsum tau tso ib yam khoom. Qhov ntsuas kub zoo li no tsis muaj teeb meem nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm corrugated board thiab feem ntau cov qauv ntawm cov vuas khoom, thiab, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, imposes txwv rau lub installation ntawm lub ru tsev dov. Cov teeb meem yog kev cob cog rua precisely nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm bitumen nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov pobzeb, uas yog rhiab heev rau tsis zoo kub. Twb tau ntawm -5 ° C, qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov nplaum nplaum yuav tshwm sim.
Rau qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, tab sis cov kev txwv no siv rau kev tso cov shingles, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lub caij ntuj sov rau kev ua haujlwm. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tib txoj kev tawm tuaj yeem yog kev npaj tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom ua ntej kev teeb tsa. Cov neeg tsim khoom pom zoo kom khaws cov vuas ntawm chav tsev kub ib hnub ua ntej tso. Qhov no yuav ua kom cov qauv bitumen nyob rau hauv ib qho kev pom zoo thaum lub sij hawm gluing.
Styling technology
Thaum lub ru tsev raug teeb tsa, lub hauv paus ntawm noo noo-resistant, cov khoom siv ntoo-shaving yuav tsum tau npaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus qhia kev teeb tsa rau cov vuas hloov tau yuav tsum tau txhim khu kev qha waterproofing ntawm lub substrate nrog ib tug membrane zaj duab xis. Txhawm rau ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib txuas txuas ntxiv, ib qho tshwj xeebmastic.
Txoj kev tso cov vuas pib los ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm txoj kab nqes. Txij ntawm no mus, koj yuav tsum txav mus rau cov npoo ntawm lub ru tsev, tsis txhob hnov qab saib qhov tseeb qhov chaw ntawm cov ntu txheeb ze rau ib leeg. Kev siv cov mounting strips raws li cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv kab yuav tso cai rau koj kom muaj ib tug txawm vov tsev ntawm shingles. Fastening thev naus laus zis raws li cov txheej txheem yooj yim suav nrog kev siv cov nplaum txheej ntawm bitumen. Ib zaug ntxiv, ntawm qhov kub qis, cua sov tshwj xeeb nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau ua, tab sis qhov no yuav tsum tau muab ua ntej.
Nej siv tau rau kev kho ntxiv. Kho vajtse yuav muab kev sib txuas ua ke ntawm cov vuas hauv cov kab uas nyob ib sab. Ib tug tshwj xeeb perforated pobzeb yog pw rau ntawm lub ridge. Hauv qhov no, kev sib tshooj ntawm 3-5 cm yog khaws cia.
Common installation yuam kev
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, cov txheej txheem txwv ntawm kev siv hom vov tsev yog muab. Piv txwv li, tso cov qauv feem ntau tsis tso cai yog tias lub kaum sab xis yog sab nraum 10-90 degrees. Kuj tseem muaj qhov yuam kev hauv kev xaiv cov fasteners. Tib cov ntsia hlau, nyob rau hauv cov cua siab thiab cov khoom siv kho tshuab, raug nyem tawm ntawm cov ntoo loj dhau sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, piv txwv li, cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus pom zoo kom kho Shinglas shingles raws li yav tas los thov Hoobkas installation kab nrog rau tes tsis pub tsawg tshaj 45 hli ntev. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb nyob ntawm thawj kab ntawm masonry. Nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no, tsis muaj kev sib khi kom raug thiab ua txhaum ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm cov vuas, cov xau tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog qhov tsis tuaj yeem.kev puas tsuaj ntawm rafter ob txhais ceg.
Tile "TechnoNIKOL"
Corporation "Tekhninikol" nthuav tawm cov kab dav dav ntawm "Shinglas", uas tau hais ntau dua ib zaug thiab suav tias yog ib qho nrov tshaj plaws hauv tebchaws Russia hauv ntu no. Cov qauv ntawm cov pobzeb no yog ua los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm bitumen thiab fiberglass, tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm hauv huab cua hnyav. Qhov ntau ntawm TechnoNIKOL shingles suav nrog Sab Hnub Poob, Tebchaws, Atlantic thiab lwm yam kev sau.
Tegola tiles
Italian chaw tsim tshuaj paus, uas kuj muaj nws tus kheej ntau lawm hauv cheeb tsam Moscow. Cov kab ntawm lub tuam txhab no muaj ntau tshaj li 100 xim xaiv, thiab qhov ntau yog npog tag nrho cov spectrum los ntawm pob nyiaj siv rau cov khoom tseem ceeb. Nws tsim Tegola thiab cov qauv uas muaj qhov tshwj xeeb hauv lawv cov kev ua tau zoo - tshwj xeeb, nrog cov txheej tooj liab. Qhov no yog cov pobzeb hloov tau yooj yim resistant rau hnav thiab lub cev kev ntxhov siab, uas yog ntsia tau rau ob qho tib si ntawm lub ru tsev pitched zoo tib yam thiab nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw nyuaj nrog ntau cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov qauv. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom no yog nws qhov hnyav - qhov hnyav tshaj plaws hnyav txog 80-100 g / m2, yog li lawv tuaj yeem tso rau ntawm lub ru tsev hauv txhua qhov kev teeb tsa.
Katepal tiles
Ib qho ntawm cov tuam txhab Finnish loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev, uas sawv cev rau ntau yamseries ntawm cov vuas mos raws li zoo bitumen. Cov pobzeb no txawv ntawm Frost tsis kam thiab kev ywj pheej los ntawm kev nyab xeeb sab nraud. Lub txheej yog ua siab ntev ntawm ob qho tib si nag lossis daus thiab txhua yam loads los ntawm cov daus npog nrog cua. Cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws yog Katrilli, Jazzy, KL, Rocky, thiab lwm yam. Lub tuam txhab tseem muaj cov kev tsim tshwj xeeb, uas suav nrog ob txheej Mansion vuas. Lub ru tsev prefabricated shingle ntawm no series, ua tsaug rau SBS-hloov bitumen, muab tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug ruaj flooring, tab sis kuj tsim ib tug txhim khu kev qha vapor thiab waterproofing plhaub.
Zoo kawg
Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv vov tsev, ntau qhov tsis sib xws yog coj los rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov kev qhia txog kev ua haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm hloov tau yooj yim txheej, ob lwm yam tseem ceeb sib npaug zos yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Qhov no yog qhov load los ntawm nws tus kheej qhov hnyav thiab tus nqi. Raws li thawj qhov tseem ceeb, cov ntaub ntawv bituminous muab qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhawb nqa truss system, uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej.
Tsis tas li, cov ntawv cim npe tuaj yeem txwv qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj no. Piv txwv li, shingles "Shinglas" raug nqi nruab nrab ntawm 200-250 rubles ib square meter. Cov qauv tshwj xeeb los ntawm Katepal muaj nyob rau ntawm 400-500 rubles ib square meter. Cov nqi zoo li no ntau zaus ntau dua li kev nqis peev hauv cov khoom siv vov tsev uas paub ntau dua. Dab tsi ua rau kev them nyiaj ntau dhau? Raws li cov neeg siv lawv tus kheej, bituminous saj zawg zog vov tsev yog zoo nyob rau hauv kev thiab ua hauj lwm zoo nrog zoo sealing, khaws cia ntawm lub ntuj microclimate nyob rau hauv lub tsev thiabtus qauv tsim. Thiab qhov ntawd tsis yog hais txog kev pabcuam lub neej, uas yog qhov zoo tshaj rau cov vov tsev los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv.
