Cov cuab yeej thiab khoom siv 2024, Kaum ib hlis

Diffusion vuam: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Cov atoms ntawm cov teeb meem nyob rau hauv tas li, yog vim li cas kua thiab gases sib tov. Cov khoom kuj tseem muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob me me, tab sis lawv muaj cov iav siv lead ua nruj dua. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias ob lub cev muaj zog tau coj los ze zog rau qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm atomic rog, tom qab ntawd ntawm kev sib cuag, cov khoom ntawm ib yam khoom yuav nkag mus rau lwm qhov thiab rov ua dua

Rubble foundation: cuab yeej thiab masonry

Rubble foundations tau paub rau noob neej txij thaum ub. Txog rau hnub no, lub hauv paus rubble tsis poob nws qhov tseeb. Nws yog pheej yig thiab ruaj khov. Nws tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau 150 xyoo, thaum tus tsim yuav tsis xav tau kev kho

Propane burner - cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev

Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm vov tsev, nrog rau thaum kho lub ru tsev, cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo yog nteg lossis bituminous mastics yog melted, uas yog siv lub propane burner. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem tuaj yeem siv rau ziab qhov chaw, txiav los yog soldering hlau, cua sov ib qho workpiece lossis cov khoom kom kub kub, hlawv cov xim qub thiab lwm yam haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov xwm txheej zoo li no

Cov xim pleev xim rau cov hlau: hom thiab cov lus qhia rau kev xaiv

Cov kab lus no mob siab rau cov xim kub-resistant thiab cov kua roj vanish. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nyiaj no, cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb, hom thiab nuances ntawm kev xaiv yog suav tias yog

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej pas dej ua ke. Waterproofing ntawm pas dej ua ke hauv qab pobzeb

Tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem xaj lub pas dej ua tiav. Yog vim li ntawd ntau tus raug yuam ua nws tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem yog heev laborious thiab complex. Thiab nyob rau theem kawg, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - waterproofing

Moonshine tseem "Slavyanka": cov lus qhia, tshuaj xyuas

Moonshine tau nyob ib puag ncig ntau pua xyoo. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis ua rau nws tsis txaus nyiam. Thiab niaj hnub no, Hoobkas tsim, moonshine tseem thiab feem ntau ua rau nws ua tau nyob rau hauv tsev los npaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm ntau haiv neeg saj dej cawv. Ib qho ntawm cov chav no yog lub hli tseem "Slavyanka"

Hlau-yas kav: xaiv thiab kev siv

Thaum tsev lossis kho, txhua tus sim siv cov khoom siv txhim khu kev qha, muaj zog thiab ruaj khov hauv tsev. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis muaj leej twg xav qhib kev sib txuas lus rau kev kho thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev. Yog li ntawd, hauv cov cua sov, cov kav dej thiab lwm qhov chaw, feem ntau siv cov yeeb nkab hlau-yas. Nws yog ruaj thiab ruaj khov heev. Cov yeeb nkab no yog dab tsi, nws tau npaj li cas thiab xaiv nws kom raug?

Vent valve. Cov cuab yeej cua tshuab: nqi, tshuaj xyuas

Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb, nws tau paub tias nrog kev siv cua tsis txaus lossis nrog nws qhov tsis ua tiav, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom ua paug huab cua hauv chav tsev tshaj li cov qauv tso cai los ntawm ntau lub sijhawm. Ntxiv rau tus neeg nws tus kheej, uas tawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide, cov rooj tog zaum ua los ntawm chipboard, xim, yas, wallpaper, wax, flooring, aerosol poom los ua qhov chaw ntawm cov tshuaj phem

Qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws xaim txuas?

Tus yuam sij rau txoj hlua ruaj ntseg yog kev sib txuas zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha. Tab sis thaum ua kev kho hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ua ntej raws nraim li cas koj yuav txuas lub cable. Kab lus no yuav pab koj nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem no, vim hnub no peb yuav saib tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txuas thiab nrhiav seb hom twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws

Xuab zeb lim rau lub pas dej: ntaus ntawv, cov lus qhia, tshuaj xyuas

Sand filters yog qhov zoo rau cov pas dej loj. Lawv cov peev txheej yog siab heev. Nws tseem tsim nyog sau cia tias cov qauv yog muag ntawm tus nqi pheej yig

Cov yeeb nkab ciaj ntswj yog ib qho khoom siv tsis tau

Cov yeeb nkab ciaj ntswj tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov khoom siv kav dej xwb, tab sis kuj nyob hauv ib tus tswv. Dab tsi yog nws cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv sib txawv, peb yuav xav txog hauv kab lus no

Cov khoom siv vov tsev: hom thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg

Cov khoom siv vov tsev yog cov txheej txheem yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha uas tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv lub ru tsev raws sijhawm thiab tsim kom muaj qhov chaw zoo nyob sab hauv tsev

Nto xauv rau lub qhov rooj hlau: qauv, teeb tsa, tshuaj xyuas

Muaj ntau qhov nyiaj siv ua haujlwm rau lub qhov rooj hlau, ob qho tib si pheej yig thiab kim. Lawv kuj tau tsim los ntawm cov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov uas mob siab rau lawv tus kheej lub koob npe nrov, thiab yog li qhov zoo ntawm lawv cov khoom. Thaum xaiv lub ntsuas phoo, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov ntaub ntawv nrog thiab xyuas qhov zoo ntawm lub tshuab, tsis yog cia siab rau cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas xwb

AP-1 dej electroactivator: daim duab, tshuaj xyuas, cov lus qhia. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej dej activator

AP-1 dej electroactivator yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim-rau-siv ntaus ntawv kom tau txais cov kev daws teeb meem zoo thiab tsis zoo. Tab sis qhov no yog lub npe tho txawv, thiab nws tsis piav dab tsi. Seb kev lag luam - "nyob" thiab "tuag" dej! Yog lawm. AP-1 yog tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev npaj cov dej no. Thiab tsis muaj txuj ci tseem ceeb

Kho qhov cub: yuav daws qhov teeb meem no li cas?

Lub qhov cub kho li cas? Puas yog ib txwm tsim nyog los ua kev saib xyuas cov cuab yeej no lossis tsuas yog thaum muaj teeb meem loj tshwm sim? Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no, nws txawv ntawm lub qhov cub hluav taws xob li cas?

Cov ntsuas hluav taws xob niaj hnub. Yuav ua li cas nyeem ntawv, cov qauv twg muaj tam sim no?

Kab lus hais txog kev ntsuas hluav taws xob ua haujlwm li cas, yuav ua li cas nyeem ntawv kom raug. Tom qab tag nrho, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem tiv nrog txoj haujlwm no. Ob peb lub tswv yim yuav ua li cas los tswj cov qauv sib txawv, yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi thaum xam qee cov ntsuas

Alkyd xim rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntau qhov chaw

Txhua yam alkyd xim yog tsim rau kev tiv thaiv corrosion hauv daim ntawv thov sab hauv thiab sab nrauv. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau ob qho tib si hlau thiab ntoo

Gypsum plaster yog ib qho khoom siv tsis tau tiav

Txawm tias muaj kev loj hlob sai ntawm kev tshawb fawb hauv thaj chaw ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev, gypsum plaster, uas tib neeg tau siv sijhawm ntev, tsis tso nws txoj haujlwm. Lub Scope ntawm nws daim ntawv thov tseem dav heev

Cov cuab yeej rau plaster: hom thiab lawv lub hom phiaj

Yuav kom ua tiav kev kho hauv tsev kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau txais txhua yam tsim nyog cov cuab yeej zoo. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog ib tug plaster tov, thaum leveling phab ntsa, tsim textures thiab tsim ib tug zoo nkauj txheej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom ua tau zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej sawv ntsug rau lub kaum sab xis (duab)

Yog tias koj yuav ua lub ntsej muag rau lub kaum sab xis nrog koj tus kheej tes, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog yam khoom siv rau kev ua haujlwm. Feem ntau siv profiled hlau kav. Cov khoom siv no yog qhov feem ntau txhim khu kev qha thiab muaj zog, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li nrov

Pob zeb diamond sib tsoo log: tshuaj xyuas, piav qhia, hom thiab tshuaj xyuas. Pob zeb diamond log rau cov cuab yeej ntse

Zaj lus no mob siab rau kev sib tsoo pob zeb diamond log. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub caij, nws ntau yam thiab kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tuam ntxhab suav nrog

Geberit installation: installation nta thiab tshuaj xyuas

Installation "Geberit" yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg uas xav ua kom lawv chav dej qub thiab ntxim nyiam

Rov qab li qub rau cov kav dej phwj tuaj: duab, khoom siv, teeb tsa, tshuaj xyuas. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej tsis rov qab valve rau dej phwj tuaj

Cov tswv tsev nyob hauv thawj chav tsev feem ntau ntsib teeb meem thaum cov dej phwj tuaj nyab lawv lub tsev. Cov kua los ntawm qhov system sai sai kis thoob plaws hauv thaj chaw thiab ua rau cov khoom puas tsuaj. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem zoo li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshev valve ntawm cov kav dej

Cov dej lim dej: kev teeb tsa, lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm

Rov qab li qub yog siv los tiv thaiv kev thaiv hauv cov kav dej. Muaj ntau hom khoom siv uas txawv ntawm cov yam ntxwv. Yuav kom nkag siab txog qhov teeb meem no, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov kev hloov kho tshwj xeeb

Daim kab xev (lub hom phiaj thiab daim ntawv thov)

Damper daim kab xev, uas tseem hu ua kev them nyiaj lossis daim kab xev, yog siv los ua kom nthuav dav (kub) thiab dilatometric pob qij txha ntawm ntau hom qauv rau tus kheej-leveling, industrial thiab underfloor cua sov

Cross-linked polyethylene: daim ntawv thov thiab cov yam ntxwv

Qhov kev vam meej tshaj plaws yog cov kav dej ua los ntawm pab pawg A polyethylene, lawv muaj zog qaug zog, tawg tsis kam, zoo li ruaj khov, yoog raws, cuam tshuam tsis kam. Hla-txuas polyethylene muaj qhov hnyav dua molecular piv rau cov khoom siv sib xyaw thiab tau txhim kho kev ua haujlwm

Thermostatic mixer - khoom plig rau zam lossis tsim nyog?

Ntau tus yuav paub cov kab lus xws li "thermostatic mixer", tab sis tsis yog txhua tus paub tias nws txhais li cas thiab cov khoom no zoo li cas - qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb ntawm thev naus laus zis

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej mixing unit. Pumping thiab mixing unit: lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm

Lub npe hu ua cov plag tsev sov tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej ua lub kaw lus rau cua sov cov tsev ntiag tug. Nws tsis yog ib qho uas yuav nrhiav tau cov tsev nyob uas tsuas yog ob peb chav tsuas yog cua sov li no. Tab sis qhov nyiam ua kom sov tag nrho lub tsev nrog cov plag tsev sov yog tau txais ntau thiab ntau qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem pom cov kev xaiv cua sov ua ke - cov cua sov hauv qab thiab cov radiators paub

Lub qhov rais kaw rau lub qhov rais yas

Qhov rai foob rau yas profile plays lub luag haujlwm ntawm rwb thaiv tsev, tiv thaiv qhov chaw sab hauv los ntawm cov suab nrov sab nraud, txias, cua, thiab noo noo. Tsis ntev los no, cov neeg nyob hauv cov tsev niaj hnub thiab cov tsev nyob tau pib txhim kho cov qhov rais yas uas txawv ntawm qhov ua tau zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov ntoo counterparts

Insulating sealing daim kab xev: hom thiab yam ntxwv

Cov ntaub nplaum niaj hnub no tau dhau los ua ntau dua hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev tsim kho. Nws yog cov khoom siv waterproofing uas muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb

Qhov rooj thaiv: views, installation

Tej zaum, tsis muaj chav xav tau yam tsis muaj qhov rooj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub tsev, uas ua haujlwm los thaiv qhov qhib, uas yog siv rau kev nkag thiab tawm. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov ntev ntawm qhov qhib yog xaiv nruj me ntsis raws li qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rooj nws tus kheej. Ib qho thaiv yog siv los ua lub hauv paus rau txhua qhov rooj nplooj. Qhov no yog ib hom ntawm lub thawv uas lub canvas yog dai. Niaj hnub no, ntau hom kev thaiv qhov rooj yog siv

Qhov cub twg zoo dua - roj lossis hluav taws xob? Qhov cub twg xaiv - roj lossis hluav taws xob?

Xyaum txhua tus uas yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom siv hauv tsev rau chav ua noj xav tias: qhov cub twg zoo dua - roj lossis hluav taws xob? Muab piv cov nqi rau kev xaiv roj thiab hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem pom tias thawj cov khoom siv yuav yog tus thawj coj tsis sib haum xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tsuas yog hom thib ob yog qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau cov niam tsev

Primer "Betonokontakt": daim ntawv thov thiab cov khoom

Primer "Betonokontakt" yog acrylic-raws li plaster nplaum. Nws lub hom phiaj yog ua ntej kho kom du, ntom, dej-repellent nto. Cov khoom siv hauv tsev muaj xws li: xuab zeb, acrylic, thiab cov khoom siv polymer. Thaum siv qhov loj, txoj haujlwm yog los xyuas kom meej qhov zoo tshaj plaws adhesion ntawm cov khoom nto rau plaster

Rauj rau kws ntoo - roj hmab mallet

Ib qho cuab yeej cuab tam lub tsev qub tshaj plaws uas tshwm sim hauv ntiaj teb yog suav tias yog rauj. Txawm tias thaum pib ntawm tib neeg keeb kwm, yuav luag tag nrho nws cov hom tau tsim. Tom qab ntawd, tom qab tshawb pom cov khoom ntawm cov roj hmab, cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm tau tuaj nrog thiab tsim lwm yam cuab yeej. Cov roj hmab mallet yog tsim los ua haujlwm nrog cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev nyem. Kab lus no yuav siv sij hawm saib qhov yooj yim tab sis tseem ceeb siv cuab yeej siv

Dimensions ntawm lub qhov cub hluav taws xob. Yuav ua li cas xaiv lub qhov cub hluav taws xob

Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub interiors, nthuav cov ntsiab lus tau tshwm sim - hluav taws xob qhov cub. Dimensions, tsim, tsim nta thiab qee qhov kev tsim qauv tsis tuaj yeem sib txawv, yog li kev xaiv tsis yooj yim. Qhov loj me yog qhov tseem ceeb

Hloov lub ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv chav tsev: ib ntu ntawm kev ua

Txhua tus tswv tsev sai lossis tom qab yuav tsum txaus siab yuav hloov lub ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv chav tsev li cas. Tsis yog ib txwm lub ntsiab yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv kev malfunctions ntawm lub ntaus ntawv. Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam ua ntej. Txawm li cas los xij, cov txheej txheem rau kev ua cov ntaub ntawv thiab ua tiav kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm yog tib yam

Laminated qhov rooj: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Ua ntej koj mus rau tom khw rau lub qhov rooj laminated rau chav pw, chav ua noj thiab lwm chav, kawm tag nrho qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom no. Qhov no yuav pab koj xaiv qhov yog

LED recessed qab nthab teeb: txheej txheem cej luam, nta thiab tshuaj xyuas

Kev tsim sab hauv niaj hnub feem ntau tau pab los ntawm LED qab nthab recessed teeb. Lawv yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob semiconductor uas muaj qhov sib txuas hluav taws xob-qhov sib txuas, nrog kev pab los ntawm cov hluav taws xob kho qhov muag tau tsim thaum muaj hluav taws xob tam sim no dhau ntawm txoj kev ncaj qha

Ceiling me ntsis: hom, piav qhia, xaiv, installation

Ceiling me ntsis: daim ntawv thov, yam ntxwv, hom, duab, nta. Built-in thiab overhead ceilings: qhov sib txawv. Dab tsi yog ceilings rau stretch ceilings?

Yuav ua li cas pleev xim qab nthab kom tsis txhob chim

Thaum kho lawv tus kheej, ntau tus neeg nug lawv tus kheej cov lus nug "Yuav ua li cas pleev xim rau lub qab nthab thiab tsis chim tib lub sijhawm?". Qhov tshwm sim yog qee zaum tsuas yog shocking: dab tuag streaks ntawm cov xim, kab txaij, txhuam cov cim. Kev poob siab tag nrho. Tab sis yog tias koj ua raws qee cov lus pom zoo (los ntawm txoj kev, tsis yog qhov nyuaj), koj tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nrog cov txheej txheem siv sijhawm