Tej zaum, tsis muaj chav xav tau yam tsis muaj qhov rooj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub tsev, uas ua haujlwm los thaiv qhov qhib, uas yog siv rau kev nkag thiab tawm. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias qhov ntev ntawm qhov qhib yog xaiv nruj me ntsis raws li qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov rooj nws tus kheej. Ib qho thaiv yog siv los ua lub hauv paus rau txhua qhov rooj nplooj. Qhov no yog ib hom ntawm lub thawv uas lub canvas yog dai. Niaj hnub no, ntau hom kev thaiv qhov rooj yog siv. Thiab hnub no peb yuav saib seb cov qauv twg lawv txawv hauv thiab yuav ua li cas rau nruab.
Ntau yam
Qhov rooj thaiv yog faib los ntawm:
- Destination (muaj sab hauv thiab sab nraud).
- Cov khoom siv (qhov txawv ntawm cov hlau, ntoo, PVC blocks lossis veneered). Thawj hom feem ntau yog xaiv los ntawm sab nraud. Tab sis cov sab hauv feem ntau yog ua los ntawm ntoo.
- Tus naj npawb ntawm tis (ib lub qhov rooj thiab ob lub qhov rooj). Thawj hom yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws. Qhov thib ob feem ntau yog ntsiathaum nkag mus hauv ib chav lossis lwm qhov chaw loj.
- Lub luag haujlwm kaw (glazed thiab lag ntseg). Thawj hom yog feem ntau ntsia hauv chav me. Bivalves muaj nyob hauv cov chav loj thiab chav nyob.
Thaum nws los txog rau cov chav nyob sab nraum zoov, lawv muaj cov kev cai tshwj xeeb. Yog li, cov qauv no yuav tsum ua kom ruaj khov thiab muab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov cua sov tiv thaiv. Ua raws li cov ntaub ntawv no, ntau lub tuam txhab tsim cov qhov rooj lag ntseg, nrog cov rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv.
Sizes
tus yam ntxwv no yog txiav txim los ntawm kev tsim cov haujlwm. Kuj tseem muaj cov qauv thaiv qhov ntau thiab tsawg:
- Rau qhov rooj sab nrauv: 2.1 x 1.2 x 0.9 meters.
- Rau sab hauv - los ntawm 2.1 x 0.7 txog 2.1 x 1.6 meters.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub qhov rooj yog kev tiv thaiv thermal thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum yuav khoom. Lub qhov rooj nplooj nws tus kheej yog ib feem ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab feem ntau yog ua los ntawm hardwood. Hinges yog ua los ntawm tooj dag lossis hlau. Cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo kom yuav cov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag, vim lawv tsis muaj cua sov thiab suab nrov zoo, thiab tseem muaj cov xauv tsis ruaj khov.
Yuav tsum tau txhim kho lub qhov rooj
Cov ntaub ntawv no tau tswj hwm hauv SNiP thiab muaj cov cai hauv qab no:
- Kev sib tshooj ntawm cov platbands ntawm phab ntsa yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg ob centimeters.
- Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntsug sib txawv ntawm lub qhov rooj yog 30 millimeters.
- Vertical tuav yog tsau nyob rau hauv tsawg kawg yog ob qhov chaw nrog ib ntus txog li 100 centimeters.
- Handles txuas rau tib theem.
- Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov rooj nplooj thiab hauv pem teb yog 5 hli rau sab hauv thiab 12 rau chav dej thiab chav dej.
- Yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm 15 mus rau 20 centimeters ntawm cov ntaub hauv pem teb thiab hauv qab ntug ntawm lub qhov rooj.
- Lub qhov rooj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj creak.
- Cov canvas tau teem nruj nruj.
- Chav tsev yog mounted rau ntawm phab ntsa ua ntej.
Tom qab kev teeb tsa, kev teeb tsa kom raug ntawm cov qauv ib txwm kuaj xyuas. Lub block yuav tsum muaj cov duab geometrically. Qhov me ntsis distortions raug cais tawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Installation thev naus laus zis
Kev txhim kho ntawm lub qhov rooj thaiv muaj ob peb kauj ruam:
- Npaj qhib thiab sib sau lub thawv.
- Tsim ntawm canvas.
- Kev txhim kho pob khawm, lub thawv.
- Inset xauv.
- Txhim kho cov expanders.
- Kev teeb tsa ntawm platbands.
Recommendations
Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias lub qhov rooj ntoo lossis hlau thaiv tsis ua rau qhov tsis yooj yim, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshaj lij:
- Koj yuav tsum yuav cov qauv ua ntej (kwv yees li ib lub lis piam ua ntej nws teeb tsa).
- Thaum xaiv, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov loj ntawm lub qhov rooj.
- Daim ntaub yuav tsum yog li xya centimeters nqaim dua li qhov rooj.
- Tom qab kev yuav khoomtsim (rau cov khoom ntoo) koj yuav tsum tau tawm hauv chav rau ob peb hnub.
- Kev teeb tsa yuav tsum tau ua tom qab txhua qhov kho thiab ua tiav hauv chav.
- Tsis txhob khaws daim ntaub ib sab ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob thaum lub caij ntuj no kom qhuav sai.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Yog li cov qhov rooj sab nrauv tau teeb tsa li cas? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam kev npaj ua ub no. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, koj yuav tsum tau muab lub canvas nyob rau hauv ib tug ntsug txoj hauj lwm thiab kos lub fixation ntawm lub loops, raws li zoo raws li lub xauv. Peb ua ib lub cim rau tom kawg ntawm qhov siab ntawm 90 centimeters hauv pem teb.
Raws li cov pob khawm, lawv txuas nrog lub qhov rooj thaiv qhov deb ntawm 20 centimeters los ntawm hauv qab thiab sab saum toj ntawm lub qhov rooj. Tom ntej no, cov loops yog thov thiab ib qho chaw rau milling yog cim. Tom qab ntawd, qhov tshaj yog tshem tawm nrog ib tug chisel. Tom qab ntawd cov hinges yog siv thiab qhov rau tus kheej tapping screws yog drilled. Siv ib qho ntsug ntsug rau lub canvas. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ob mus rau peb millimeters. Tom qab ntawd, thaj chaw kho tus nplaig ntawm lub voj voog yog cim.
Kev tsim kho
Yuav ua li cas los ua ke lub qhov rooj thaiv? Txoj haujlwm no tau ua nyob rau ntau theem:
- Ua ntej, cov kab ntsug yog ntsuas. Yog tias tsim nyog, lawv yuav tsum tau txiav.
- Muab ob slats ntawm ntoo hauv qab racks rau tag nrho ntev ntawm lub canvas. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog kom tsis txhob ua rau lub thawv puas.
- Tom ntej no, kab rov tav yog siv rau cov uprights. Nrog raujdocking cov ntsiab lus raug kais.
- Siv lub hau ntswj, lub qhov rooj thaiv thaum kawg kho. Kev tsim kho cov ntsia hlau yog ntsia rau hauv lub kaum pob qij txha.
Yuav ua li cas kho cov ntsiab lus ntxiv?
Slats yuav tsum tau siv ua txuas ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv yog cov ntxoov ntxoo tib yam li lub qhov rooj nplooj. Qhov pom zoo thickness ntawm cov khoom yog los ntawm 8 mus rau 12 millimeters.
Ntawm no yog yuav kho cov khoom ntxiv ib kauj ruam li cas:
- Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug chisel nyob rau hauv lub thawv, lub quarters ntawm 8 x 8 los yog 10 x 10 millimeters.
- Tag nrho cov haujlwm tau ua tiav raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm lub thawv.
- Txiav tawm txoj kab ntsug thiab kab rov tav.
- Lub thawv yog mounted thiab tsau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
- Cov kab txuas ntxiv tau teeb tsa hauv peb lub hlis twg.
- Cov phiaj yog kho nrog dowels rau txoj kab nqes.
Yuav ua li cas ntxiv?
Txoj haujlwm tsis tso tseg. Qhov rooj thaiv kev teeb tsa txuas ntxiv mus:
- Lub thaiv yog mounted rau hauv qhov qhib. Nws yuav tsum tau wedged tom qab ntawm daim ntaub.
- Cov voj voog yog nyob rau hauv theem.
- Cov cheeb tsam ntawm qhov qhib qhov qhib tau cim.
- Lub qhov rooj thaiv tau raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov qhib, thiab qhov rau cov dowels yog drilled hauv nws. Cov tom kawg yog hammered ntxaum.
- Tom qab ntawd lub qhov rooj thaiv tau nruab rau hauv qhov qhib.
- Kev kho yog ua nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
- Nruab cov ntaub qhwv, latches, lub tog raj kheej, qhov roojtes tuav thiab ntaub qhwv quav (yog muaj).
- Kev tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov qhib.
- Kev ntsuas qhov chaw mounting ntawm qhov sib txuam ntawm qhov ntsuas phoo. Ib tug reciprocal bar yog drilled nyob rau hauv nws. Cov tom kawg yog kho nrog tus kheej tapping screws.
- Slopes yog wetted nrog ib tug sprayer thiab lub thaiv yog insulated nrog mounting ua npuas ncauj.
- Tom qab ib hnub, spacers raug tshem tawm thiab cov npuas dej ntau dhau raug tshem tawm. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog rab riam siv hluav taws xob.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov qhib thiab kaw qhov rooj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis muaj distortions. Txhua qhov tsis xws luag yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshem tawm tam sim ntawd, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm cov qauv.
- Technological qhov raug kaw nrog cov hniav zoo nkauj (feem ntau suav nrog).
- Cov nyiaj tau los raug teeb tsa.
Zaj lus
Yog li, peb pom tias hom thaiv qhov rooj yog dab tsi (nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov hlau raws li sab nraud) thiab yuav ua li cas rau nruab. Installation yog heev ua tau rau koj tus kheej. Qhov no yuav siv li ob hnub, suav nrog kev kho cov npuas dej.