Linoleum yog cov ntaub pua tsev uas tau nrov rau ntau xyoo. Qhov no yog vim tsis tau tsuas yog rau cov nqi ntawm cov khoom siv, tab sis kuj rau nws cov kev ua tau zoo heev thiab yooj yim installation. Tso linoleum yog qhov yooj yim heev. Txhua tus neeg tuaj yeem daws qhov no. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav txuag tau tsev neeg cov peev nyiaj yam tsis tau txais kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij.
Thiab tau kawg, nws yuav tsim nyog kom paub koj tus kheej nrog cov cuab yeej tso. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem ua yuam kev tag nrho, uas koj tsis tuaj yeem kho tom qab. Yog li, yuav ua li cas kom nteg tau zoo thiab ntev npaum li cas linoleum yuav tsum pw?
Nyob ntawm linoleum
Muaj ntau yam ntawm cov flooring no. Nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv thov, nws muab faib raws li hauv qab no:
- tsev;
- specialized;
- kev lag luam;
- semi-commercial.
Tsev linoleum yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws. Nws tuaj yeem ua npuas dej, ntaub, tsis-woven, polyester thaub qab. Ua sai sai poob nws cov tsos nyob rau hauv nce loads.
hom tshwj xeeb yog tsim rau cov chav nrog tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm. Ntawm no nws tau muab faib ua cov khoom siv acoustic, cov khoom siv los tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Hauv ib nrab lag luam linoleum, txheej tiv thaiv yog tuab dua. Siv nyob rau hauv chaw ua haujlwm, kev kawm thiab kev tswj hwm. Thiab kev lag luam linoleum yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv siab tshaj plaws thiab ua rau cov neeg kho tshuab kev nyuaj siab.
Cov haujlwm ua haujlwm
Ua ntej koj pib tswj cov khoom siv thiab nrhiav seb linoleum yuav tsum pw ntau npaum li cas, koj yuav tsum npaj chav rau kev teeb tsa. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los tsim cov xwm txheej tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm uas yuav ua tau raws li cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis:
- Lub npoo av yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov tsis sib xws, tawg. Nws yog ntshaw tias nws yuav ua tau raws li qhov ua tau. Tsis txhob hnov qab ntxuav cov khib nyiab thiab hmoov av.
- Yuav tsum tsis muaj cov ntawv sau hauv chav. Ua ntej ua haujlwm, tsis txhob qhib lub tshuab cua txias, cua sov thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas tsim cov microclimate 24 teev ua ntej ua haujlwm.
- Rau 48 teev, qhov kub hauv chav yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 15 txog 30 ° C. Cov av noo hauv chav yuav tsum tsis pub dhau 60%.
- Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, linoleum yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv chav thiab ncaj. Lub npog hauv pem teb yuav tsum nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Yuav tsum tau npaum li caspw linoleum, nyuaj hais. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm hom khoom. Nws tuaj yeem yog 12 lossis 48 teev. Piv txwv li, cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias 20 teev yog txaus rau cov khoom siv dag zog linoleum yam tsis muaj substrate, thiab 48 teev rau txheej txheej ntuj.
Khoom siv thiab cuab yeej
Ua ntej pib nrog kev teeb tsa, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv txoj kev tsim nyog ntawm kev kho hauv pem teb. Cov kws tshaj lij siv daim kab xev ob sab thiab nplaum mastic.
Ua ntej kev teeb tsa, ua tib zoo kawm cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo. Qhov no feem ntau qhia txog hom nplaum nplaum uas tuaj yeem siv tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus pom zoo qhia txog lub thickness ntawm cov nplaum nplaum. Xav txog qhov ntsuas no thaum xaiv lub spatula rau kev siv cov kua nplaum - qhov no yuav ua rau kev ua haujlwm yooj yim heev.
ob daim kab xev yog siv los txuas PVC linoleum rau lub substrate lossis ntoo puag. Thaum tso rau ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb los yog ntawm qhov chaw muaj kev xav, cov nplaum nplaum yuav tsis tuaj yeem tuav nws ruaj ntseg.
Natural lossis khoom siv dag zog nrog lub hauv paus ntaub yog feem ntau nteg rau ntawm cov nplaum tshwj xeeb. Nws yog siv rau lub hauv paus nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb notched trowel.
Yog hais tias lub hauv paus pob zeb yog them nrog tshwj xeeb noo noo-resistant primer, nws yog tsim nyog los thov mastic rau saum nws thiab cia lub sij hawm kom qhuav. Tom qab nws yog thov rau saum npoo ntawm linoleum thiab nteg nws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau dov cov txheej txheem los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau sab kom thiaj li "tsav" cua npuas.
Tab sis ntau npaum li caslinoleum yuav tsum pw tom qab tso, nyob ntawm txoj kev ntawm nws fastening.
ntsuas chav
Ua ntej koj mus tom khw los yuav cov flooring, koj yuav tsum ntsuas chav kom raug thiab raug. Hauv qhov no, cov pob qij txha tuaj yeem raug zam. Yog hais tias chav tsev muaj ntau qhov kev tsim tawm los yog nws muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov duab geometric, ces kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov dav ntawm chav tsev. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog ib txwm zoo dua los txiav tawm ib daim ntaub ntxiv dua li muab cov nplaum uas ploj lawm tom qab.
Tom qab ntsuas chav, koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev 10 cm ntawm txhua sab. Hauv qhov no, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem muab tso nrog me ntsis sib tshooj ntawm phab ntsa.
Yog tias tsis tuaj yeem zam cov pob qij txha, thiab cov qauv geometric siv rau cov khoom siv, nws yuav tsum tau xav ntxiv txog qhov muaj peev xwm hloov cov yob los xaiv tus qauv.
Ntau tus neeg txaus siab tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv pes tsawg hnub linoleum yuav tsum tau so tom qab tso, tab sis kuj yuav ua li cas nteg cov khoom kom zoo nrog kev sib koom ua ke? Nco ntsoov tias qhov sib koom ua ke yuav tsum yog perpendicular rau lub qhov rais. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov sib txuas sib txuas yuav pom tau zoo heev.
Styling method
Koj twb paub ntau npaum li cas linoleum yuav tsum tau so ua ntej tso. Tom qab yuav lub npog hauv pem teb, nws yuav tsum tau tso rau hauv chav tsawg kawg 12 teev. Tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm nteg cov khoom nyob ntawm tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws cov nta, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm chav tsev. Nws tuaj yeem yog:
- siv cov nplaum;
- pabntawm daim kab xev ob sab.
Tso linoleum yam tsis tau kho yog tso cai hauv chav nrog thaj tsam me me - txog li 20 m². Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nco ntsoov siv ib daim ntaub khov kho.
Linoleum los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim los yog khoom siv rau ntawm lub hauv paus insulated yog nteg rau ntawm cov nplaum nplaum. Hauv qhov no, lub hauv paus yuav tsum yog ntoo lossis pob zeb. Thaj tsam ntawm ib chav no yuav tshaj 25 m².
Kev siv ob daim kab xev yog siv tau hauv chav txog li 25 m². Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub xub ntiag ntawm seams tau tso cai yog tias lub hauv paus hauv paus yog ntoo, roj hmab lossis cork substrate. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias nteg linoleum nrog ib tug textured puag nyob rau hauv no txoj kev yuav tsis ua hauj lwm. Nws muaj cov qauv fleecy, yog li nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem muab qhov xav tau adhesion rau saum npoo.
Txoj kev npaj cov khoom
Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ua ntej txhim kho hauv pem teb yog nws qhov kev npaj. Tsis ua raws li txoj cai no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau yam. Ua ntej yuav ncaj lub canvas, linoleum yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev nyob rau hauv lub unfolded xeev rau ob peb hnub. Tam sim ntawd tom qab kev yuav khoom, kev yuav khoom tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv chav uas nws yuav dag. Yog li cov khoom yuav tau txais nws tus kheej humidity, kub. Thiab ntev npaum li cas linoleum yuav tsum tau so ua ntej pw hauv lub xeev folded?
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom muab cov yob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub ces kaum ntawm chav tsev rau 48 teev. Yog tias qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab tsis tso cai rau qhov no, cov khoom siv tuaj yeem tso rau hauv pem teb. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm txhua 12 teev nws yog qhov tsim nyogtig dua. Nco ntsoov tias hauv pem teb saum npoo yuav tsum npog nrog cov ntawv tuab.
Yog tias daim ntaub kis tau sai, nws yuav qhuav tsis sib xws, ua rau nthwv dej.
Tom qab cov canvas nthuav tawm thiab sab laug rau 12-48 teev mus rau theem. Muaj pes tsawg hnub linoleum yuav tsum dag kom pw tsaug zog nyob ntawm ntau yam. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov - los ntawm cov khoom nws tus kheej. Yog li, linoleum nrog PVC lub hauv paus yuav ncaj tawm sai dua yog tias chav tsev kub siab tshaj +20 ° C, thiab nrog ib daim ntaub, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntev dua.
Nco ntsoov, txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom hnyav kom ncaj lossis kho cov ces kaum.
Tom qab cov ntaub yog ncaj, nws raug txiav rau qee qhov ntev, nteg thiab tsau rau ntawm substrate, yog tias tsim nyog. Tom qab lub canvas muab tso rau hauv pem teb dua.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg sawv daws
Thaum tso linoleum thawj zaug, ntau tus ua yuam kev thaum ua pob qij txha. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum ua ib qho kev sib koom ua ke ntawm lub canvas, kho nws, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog luas cov khoom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter. Cov kab ke yog:
- Tawm qhov tsim nyog sib tshooj rau phab ntsa, nteg thawj yob.
- Ntxig lub yob thib ob, tawm 10cm sib tshooj ntawm thawj.
- Unscrew lub yob thib ob 0.5 m ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke thiab kho nws mus rau hauv pem teb nrog cov kua nplaum los yog ob daim kab xev. Qhov no yuav ua rau cov hniav txav tsis tau thaum txiav.
- Rov ua cov txheej txheem nrog thawj yob.
- Siv riam ntse thiab tus kav, ua ib qho kev txiav ntawm qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ntim.
Txiav linoleum ntawm cov nplaum
Kho linoleum, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qee qhov nuances ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Yog li, nrog cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum nyeem cov chaw tsim khoom cov lus pom zoo. Cov kua nplaum yog siv nyob rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia rau tag nrho cov saum npoo ntawm lub canvas nrog ib tug notched trowel. Cov seams ntawm ntuj linoleum tau koom ua ke los ntawm vuam 48 teev tom qab cov kua nplaum tau qhuav.
Ntawm qhov nruab nrab, tom qab 48 teev, koj tuaj yeem pib txhim kho cov rooj tog zaum thiab txhim kho rooj tog.
Zoo kawg
Feem ntau hauv cov tsev niaj hnub linoleum yog siv hauv pem teb. Cov khoom no tau nrov heev rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tab sis, zoo li lwm yam, nws yuav tsum tau muab tso kom zoo. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub yuav ua li cas kom raug thiab ntau npaum li cas linoleum yuav tsum tau so ua ntej thiab tom qab tso.
