Ntau zaus, cov tswv tsev ntiag tug tau ntsib nrog qhov tseeb tias qhov hluav taws xob hauv lub network yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, xws li jumps tshwm sim ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, uas ua rau tsis ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog li, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv lub thyristor voltage stabilizer, uas yuav muab lub xeev ntawm cov khoom siv network tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm nyab xeeb.
Vim li cas thyristor?
Peb qauv ntawm stabilizers dominate lub khw tam sim no rau cov khoom zoo li no. Lawv txawv ntawm lawv tus yam ntxwv thiab muaj lub hauv paus ntsiab lus sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj yuav thyristor voltage stabilizer, koj yuav tsum xav txog lwm yam kev tsim kom paub tseeb tias koj tus kheej xaiv.
sib koom ntaus khoom
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm stabilizer yog autotransformer. Cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm tooj liab lossis txhuas. Lub neej kev pabcuam thiab tus nqi kawg nyob ntawm qhov no.
Kev tswj xyuas Circuit Court yog ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej uas tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa qhov tsim nyog, tswj thiab hloov tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Cov yuam sij xauv yog raws nraim li qhov kev tsim kho nyob ntawm. Yog tias triacs siv raws li lawv, ces thyristor voltage stabilizer tau txais, thiab yog siv relay, lub cuab yeej hu ua relay. Tsis tas li ntawd, latr tuaj yeem ntsia tau ua cov yuam sij. Cov stabilizers no hu ua electromechanical lossis servo.
Nws yog cov yuam sij uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, txij li cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej nyob ntawm lawv.
Relay designs
Yog tias peb piv thyristor triac voltage stabilizers nrog cov khoom siv relay, tom qab ntawd feem ntau muaj tus nqi qis thiab yooj yim los tswj tom qab lav. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv txoj kev ntseeg tau tawm ntau yam uas xav tau, thiab qhov tseeb ntawm qhov ruaj khov yog qhov qis dua rau lwm cov qauv.
Tsis tas li, cov neeg siv khoom nco txog kev ua haujlwm nrov heev ntawm cov qauv. Tib lub sijhawm, xws li qhov tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau yooj yim siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb insulating.
Relay systems tau xav tias muaj qhov hloov kho qeeb, tab sis cov khoom niaj hnub no yuav luag tag nrho cov teeb meem no. Cov chav tshiab yuav luag nrawm li thyristors.
System siv latr
Qee cov neeg siv, hais txog kev ntseeg siab, piv rau thyristor-hom voltage stabilizer nrog cov qauv siv latr ua cov yuam sij. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus hais no tsis muaj lub hauv paus. Qhov tseeb yog tias servo-tsav cov khoom muaj lub cev muaj zog tshwj xeeb, feem ntau thiabua tsis tau sai.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv tsim muaj ntau qhov teeb meem me me, uas ua ke tuaj yeem ua teeb meem tiag tiag. Lawv nrov nrov, tsis muaj zog, xav tau kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, muaj kev nkag siab zoo rau kev ua haujlwm siab thiab muaj qhov loj me.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom zoo li no muaj lawv tus kheej zoo. Lawv tau nthuav tawm hauv tus nqi qis thiab ntau yam kev hloov kho.
Thyristors (triacs)
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tam sim ntawd tias hluav taws xob thyristor voltage stabilizers yog kim heev. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv xyaum ua ke txhua qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim dhau los thiab coj cov khoom ntawm hom no mus rau qib sib txawv kiag li. Xws li stabilizers tuaj yeem raug hu ua ib qho ntawm feem txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov.
Cov khoom ntawm hom no muaj lub sijhawm hloov kho yam tsawg kawg nkaus, uas ua rau kev tiv thaiv cov khoom siv hauv tsev zoo tshaj plaws. Lub hwj chim yog xyaum tsis ploj thaum lub sij hawm stabilization txheej txheem, uas kuj tseem ceeb rau qee yam khoom siv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov cuab yeej yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov kho siab.
Ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv tsim yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov teeb liab tso tawm thiab tsim kev cuam tshuam. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov qauv tshiab no raug tshem tawm thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom, nrog rau lwm qhov tsis zoo me me. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb uas cuam tshuam cov neeg yuav khoom yog suav tias yog tus nqi qis, txawm hais tias qee tus kws tshaj lij tau sib cav tias cov nqi no yog qhov tseeb.
Vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub no yog xyaum ua tsis tau yam tsis muaj nqiCov khoom siv hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nqis peev hauv thyristor voltage stabilizers rau lub tsev dua li nqa TV lossis tub yees rau kev kho tom qab. Qhov no yog kev lag luam ntse thiab txoj hauv kev rau kev ruaj ntseg.
Thyristor lossis triac?
Qee tus neeg siv khoom feem ntau tsis nkag siab tias ob qho tib si ntawm cov ntsiab lus no suav tias yog qhov zoo sib xws hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm zaj dab neeg txog voltage stabilizers. Qhov tseeb yog tias triac yog ib qho ntawm ntau yam ntawm thyristor. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis zoo li yav tas los, nws tsis muaj kev faib ua cathodes thiab anodes. Hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob semiconductor, tag nrho cov txhuas txhuas tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si tib lub sijhawm.
Yog li ntawd, feem ntau nws tau lees paub tias cov stabilizers sib sau ua ke ntawm triacs tuaj yeem raug hu ua thyristor. Txawm li cas los xij, kom yooj yim rau kev nkag siab txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab cov ntawv luv ntawm lub npe, feem ntau cov tuam ntxhab tsis siv lo lus no. Lawv tsuas yog hais tias lawv yog hluav taws xob stabilizers, txawm tias lawv tau tsim kom muaj cov khoom siv kho tshuab ib yam nkaus.
Yam yuav tsum xav txog thaum xaiv
Ua ntej xaiv thyristor voltage stabilizers rau hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias muaj teeb meem dab tsi tshwm sim hauv lub network. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ntsuas qhov voltage thiab coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov zaus ntawm te. Qhov no yuav xav tau qee lub sijhawm thiab cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los caw tus kws tshaj lij los ua qhov kev ua haujlwm zoo li no.
Power
No parameterNws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev vim tias nws txiav txim siab qib ntawm kev thauj khoom ntawm cov khoom. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tam sim ntawd tias nws tsis pom zoo kom yuav lub stabilizer ntawm hom no rau cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb, uas txhais tau hais tias kev siv ntawm txhua yam khoom siv yuav tsum raug xam. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav lub phaj ntawm cov khoom siv qhia txog qhov tsis muaj, qhov twg lub zog feem ntau qhia. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tau muab ntxiv thiab 20% ntxiv rau lawv. Qhov kev cia no tsuas yog tsim nyog, vim tias nws yuav ua kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo, tso cai rau koj los txuas ntxiv cov cuab yeej thiab ua kom lub neej ntawm lub cuab yeej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub tshuab hluav taws xob thiab lub tub yees, thaum pib, nce ntau tshaj qhov ntsuas lub zog, uas yog qhov zoo dua los coj mus rau hauv tus account.
Ntau theem
Rau cov tsev ntiav, peb-theem thyristor voltage stabilizers feem ntau yog siv. Lawv yog ob peb zaug kim dua, lawv cov kev ua tau zoo los ntawm qee cov tuam ntxhab sib txawv heev. Feem ntau, qhov ntsuas no ncaj qha nyob ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm lub tsev uas tsim nyog.
Yam tsawg kawg thiab siab tshaj voltage
Qhov kev ntsuas no yog qhov tseem ceeb, txij li thyristor voltage stabilizer tsuas yog tua thaum tus nqi yam tsawg kawg nkaus hauv lub network. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov cuab yeej yuav tsum tau coj voltage rau sib npaug zos, thiab nws pib mus thauj cov kab, uas txo nws voltage ntau dua. Muab qhov no, cov kws tshaj lij qhia kom siv qhov qis dua rau qhov ntsuas no nrog cov npoo tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no kuj cuam tshuamkhoom nqi.
Qhov siab tshaj qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob kuj tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem txwv rau qhov kwv yees tus nqi. Qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob hauv qhov kev taw qhia no yuav ua rau cov nqi tsis tsim nyog thiab tej zaum yuav tsis siv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tag nrho.
Ntxiv
Txawm tias feem ntau ib-theem thyristor voltage stabilizer tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntxiv uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev khiav haujlwm thiab kev saib xyuas. Ntau lub tuam txhab muab lawv cov khoom lag luam nrog ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, kev tswj xyuas thiab kev tswj xyuas. Nws los txog rau qhov tseeb tias muaj cov qauv uas tuaj yeem txuas rau lub khoos phis tawj thiab tso saib cov duab kos ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm.
Lub sijhawm no, txhua tus muaj cai xaiv qhov nws xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias lub xub ntiag ntawm nws tus kheej processor lossis cov txheej txheem tswj kev ua haujlwm tsuas yog nce tus nqi ntawm cov qauv thiab kho nws. Yog li ntawd, lawv nyiam xaiv cov khoom lag luam nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab cov pob yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm add-ons.
Xaiv cov khoom raws li qhov teeb meem tshwj xeeb
Yog tias muaj qhov hloov pauv tsis tu ncua nrog qhov sib txawv me me los ntawm tus qauv, tom qab ntawd rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no koj tuaj yeem yuav ib qho thyristor voltage regulator "Energy" los yog yuav cov khoom raws li tus relay. Hauv qhov thib ob, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau me ntsis, txawm hais tias tus qauv tsim zoo yuav ib txwm kim heev. Ob qho ntawm cov cuab yeej no teb sai sai rau kev hloov pauv hauv lub network thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev txawm tias muaj kev siv zog ntau.
Thaum qhov hluav taws xob nce lossis poob raurau lub sijhawm ntev thiab ntawm tus nqi dhia no loj heev (30-60 volts), ces koj tuaj yeem siv 220V thyristor voltage stabilizer, uas yuav siv sij hawm rau hauv tus account qhov tsis muaj xws li tee. Ib qho kev tsim servo-tsav kuj tseem haum rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias tus yuam sij zoo ntawm hom no tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua li qhov hloov pauv, thiab cov khoom pheej yig ua tsis tau sai heev. Nrog rau qhov no hauv siab, cov kws tshaj lij yuav luag tag nrho kev siv cov tshuab electromechanical. Lawv tsuas yog siv hauv lub neej txhua hnub.
Yog tias tus neeg siv khoom tau ntsib nrog qhov tseeb tias nws muaj txhua yam teeb meem uas tau teev tseg saum toj no, ces nws tsuas yog xav tau thyristor stabilizer xwb. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws tuaj yeem hu ua universal thiab muaj peev xwm tiv nrog yuav luag txhua txoj haujlwm suav nrog hauv cov npe ntawm nws cov haujlwm. Nws yog ceev, raug thiab tseem ntseeg tau tshaj plaws.
Kev tiv thaiv dav dav yam tsis muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb hauv network
Ntau zaus, tib neeg yuav lub thyristor voltage regulator txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv cov cuab yeej los ntawm qhov ua tau surges. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav tsis siv nyiaj ntau thiab lawv tsis txaus siab rau cov khoom lag luam zoo ntawm kev ntseeg siab. Txoj hauv kev no tuaj yeem hu ua qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm, vim nws tsis tsuas yog ua rau cov nqi tsis tsim nyog, tab sis kuj tsis tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv qib tsim nyog.
Qhov tseeb yog tias koj lub network tsis muaj qhov poob loj lossis lub zog tam sim ntawd, ces lub stabilizer tsuas yog tsis xav tau. Nws qhov kev yuav tau tsuas yog ua rau cov nqi ntxiv, thiab yog tias koj xav txuag nyiaj, muaj sijhawmtau txais tus qauv tsim uas nws tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau luv luv.
Rau cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws tsim nyog siv cov relay tshwj xeeb uas tsuas yog tua lub zog hauv lub network thaum muaj kev poob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv muaj qhov ncua sij hawm, uas zoo heev nrog ob peb dhia ua ke.
Qee lub tuam txhab muab kev yuav khoom siv hauv tsev uas tuaj yeem txuas nrog qee yam khoom siv. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no haum txig nrog kev sib txuas lus thiab suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Koj tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke thyristor voltage regulator nrog koj tus kheej tes. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov cuab yeej hauv lub Hoobkas tau dhau los ntawm cov kev sim ntawm ib qho chaw tshwj xeeb, qhov twg nws qhov kev ntseeg tau thiab qhov zoo raug kuaj xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv tsim no xav tau kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov ntsuas kom lawv ua tau raws li qhov tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom siv hauv tsev tsis xav tau, vim tias kev tiv thaiv cov khoom siv hauv tsev kim nyob ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm.
Siv lub zog stabilizer tsis yog panacea rau txhua qhov teeb meem hauv network cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias tsuas yog kev tiv thaiv dav dav tuaj yeem muab qhov lav. Yog li ntawd, nws tsim nyog ntxiv mus yuav lwm yam khoom siv uas teb rau ob qho tib si surges thiab luv circuits.
Koj tsis tuaj yeem txuag ntawm cov thev naus laus zis no, tab sis qhov no tsis txhais tau tias koj yuav tsum them nyiaj ntau dua rau qee lub npe lossis cov yam ntxwv ntxiv uas koj yuav tsis muaj.coj kom zoo dua. Cov kws tshaj lij xaiv rau cov tuam txhab muaj npe nrov thiab sim yuav cov qauv uas tsis muaj ntau lub tshuab hluav taws xob tswj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv ntau dua ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo nrog lub tshuab hloov pauv zoo dua li kev yuav khoom zoo nkauj stabilizer nrog ib pawg ntawm cov kev xaiv tshiab uas yuav ua tsis tiav hauv ob peb lub hlis.
Thaum yuav cov khoom zoo li no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog qhov muaj lub sijhawm lav thiab qhov chaw pabcuam hauv koj lub nroog. Qee zaum cov khoom lag luam ua tsis tiav yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg yooj yim, vim nws tsis muaj tseeb los nrhiav cov khoom seem rau nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau cov laj thawj no, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob coj cov qauv nyuaj nrog ntau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom siv tswj.
Zaj lus
Thaum yuav lub thyristor voltage stabilizer, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom. Raws li cov lus qhia saum toj no, peb tuaj yeem xaus lus tias txhawm rau nce qib kev nplij siab thiab kev nyab xeeb, nws tsis tsim nyog txuag los ntawm kev xaiv cov qauv pheej yig nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo. Tag nrho cov kev ntsuas uas lub stabilizer yuav tsum muaj yuav tsum sib haum mus rau lub xeev tiag tiag ntawm cov kev pabcuam network.
