Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev hla ob hom txiv hmab txiv ntoo - Podarok Zaporozhye thiab Arcadia - hybrid daim ntawv ntawm Bazhen yug los ntawm tus kws yug tsiaj VV Zagorulko. Grapes nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ripening yog heev thaum ntxov. Txij thaum pib ntawm lub caij loj hlob (lub sij hawm ntawm bud so) mus rau tag nrho ripening ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no hybrid daim ntawv, tsuas yog ib puas hnub yog xav tau. Twb tau nyob rau nruab nrab Lub Yim Hli, koj tuaj yeem txaus siab rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj no.
Vine yam ntxwv
Cov tua ripen zoo heev thiab yog qhov txawv ntawm kev loj hlob zoo nyob rau hauv ntau yam Bazhena. Grapes muaj teeb meem-dawb cuttings uas cag zoo kawg nkaus. Vine growers sau tseg tias vine ntawm no hybrid daim ntawv ripens nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 2/3 mus rau 4/5 ntawm qhov ntev.
Bazhena bushes yog nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev loj hlob muaj zog, txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub cev mus txog 10 cm. Nws raug nquahu kom ua qhov nruab nrab pruning ntawm fruiting vines rau 6-8 lub qhov muag, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txiav nws rau 2- 3 ib obey. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib tus yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev pom zoo ntawm txhua lub hav txwv yeem, uas yog 30-35 qhov muag, uas yog qhov qhia tau zoo! Ntau tus neeg cog qoob loo hais tias thawj lub paj kuj tsim cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo heev. Feem ntau cov paj ntoo muaj paj bisexual thiabyoog mus txhim khu kev qha cross-pollination. Lub Bazhen ntau yam kuj yog yam ntxwv los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm bisexual paj. Cov txiv hmab no muaj ib hom paj uas yoog rau nws tus kheej pollination, los yog paj yog pollinated los ntawm kab.
Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm Bazhen hybrid daim ntawv
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tuaj yeem tiv taus Frost mus txog -23ºС. Kev tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob fungal xws li mildew (lwm lub npe: downy mildew lossis pernosporosis) thiab oidium (hauv lwm lo lus, cov kab mob mildew tiag tiag los yog tshuaj txhuam hniav), daim ntawv hybrid no yog nyob rau theem ntawm 3 cov ntsiab lus. Qee lub sij hawm cov pob hnyav ntawm Bazhena pw yuav luag rau hauv av, thiab tib lub sijhawm lawv tsis pom muaj kab mob fungal thiab rot.
Bazhen rooj txiv hmab. Fruit Description
Bazhena pawg yog loj, nruab nrab ntom, qee zaum ceg. Lawv muaj cov duab zoo nkauj cylindrical lossis conical. Qhov nruab nrab qhov hnyav tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib kilogram hauv ib pawg ntawm Bazhen ntau yam. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm no hybrid daim ntawv muaj yellowish, loj heev fleshy kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Qhov hnyav ntawm txhua tus tuaj yeem ntau dua nees nkaum grams.
Oval-elongated lossis qe-zoo li txiv hmab txiv ntoo 48 los ntawm 28 mm loj nrog cov suab thaj zoo sib xyaw muaj qhov qab ntxiag sib haum xeeb saj thiab aroma sib haum rau ntau yam. Nyob rau hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, lub xub ntiag ntawm hloov maj mam fruity sau ntawv yog hnov, reminiscent ntawm saj ntawm cherries los yog txiv apples. Berry pulp yog ntom, nrog ib tug crunch. Txhua tus yuav qhuas cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li no. Tsis muaj leej twg yuav nyob tsis tswm!
Qhov zoo kawg nkaus Bazhena txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog zoo nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev. Nws loj zoo nkauj bunches muaj kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog zoo heev varietal saj. Muaj cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm thauj mus los. Bazhena yog ib qho tsim nyog hybrid daim ntawv ntawm lub rooj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas yog zoo meej rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub vaj vineyards.
