Lub ru tsev hip feem ntau tsim lub hauv paus ntawm kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov tsev uas muaj European style. Tus tsim ntawm xws li ib lub ru tsev tsis yog li txhim khu kev qha, tab sis zoo nkauj heev. Yog tias koj siv txawm tias qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua lub hauv paus, koj tuaj yeem faib cov kab ke sib txawv nrog cov ntsiab lus sib txawv uas yuav ua raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab dhau los ua cov cim ntawm kev zoo nkauj.
Lub ru tsev yooj yim tshaj plaws yog qhov tsim ntawm plaub qhov chaw, ob qhov uas muaj cov duab peb sab. Lawv hu ua lub duav. Lawv nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev thiab txuas lub ridge nrog lub eaves. Cov dav hlau frontal muaj cov duab ntawm lub trapezoid thiab muaj thaj tsam loj. Lub ramp ncua ntawm lub ridge mus rau eaves.
Hnub no, ib nrab-lub ru tsev tseem tab tom tsim, uas yog los ntawm Dutch style. Lub cornices ntawm qhov kawg slopes yog nyob rau saum toj ntawm lub xub ntiag. Kev teeb tsa tau ua tiav nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws tau npaj los tso chaw nyob hauv qhov chaw qab nthab.
Tsim qauv
Txawm tias koj txiav txim siab los daws cov cuab yeej ntawm ntau hom kev piav qhia ntawm lub ru tsev, cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab cov nodes yuav nyob twj ywm. Lawv lub installation yog nqa tawm siv tib lub tshuab. Cov qauv tsim muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:
- kaum rafter;
- short rafter;
- skate;
- nruab nrab rafter ob txhais ceg;
- sawv kev txhawb nqa skate;
- puffs;
- cua beam;
- short rafter leg;
- Mauerlat;
- sprengel;
- nqeeb;
- ribs;
- runs.
Lub kaum sab xis rafters tau muab tso rau ntawm lub kaum sab xis me dua li cov khoom nruab nrab. Rau sab thiab nruab nrab rafters nws yog tsim nyog los siv boards nrog ib tug seem ntawm 50 x 150 mm. Short rafter ob txhais ceg yog tsau rau ntawm lub ces kaum rafter board. Lub ridge yuav muaj qhov loj me me raws li cov ceg rafter. Lub khib yuav txhawb nqa lub skate. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm qhov sib tshuam ntawm cov rafters thiab lub ridge beam.
Txhim kho qhov overhang ntawm lub ru tsev, lub nqaj yog mounted rau rafter ob txhais ceg. Qhov no muab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua. Ib tug cua beam yog tsau rau rafters. Nws yog nyob rau obliquely thiab nyob rau sab ntawm lub ru tsev uas yog cua. Qee lub sij hawm kev teeb tsa yog nqa tawm ntawm qhov chaw trapezoidal.
Lub rafter luv luv yog siv nyob rau hauv lub duav qauv thiab yog tsau rau lub ces kaum rafter. Mauerlat yog ib lub bar uas nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm phab ntsa. Lwm qhov nthuav dav ntawm qhov system yog sprengel. Nwsmuab rigidity thiab coj lub load tawm ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yog muab tso rau diagonally thiab tsau rau ntawm Mauerlat. Struts yog ntsia ntawm cov ces kaum sib txawv rau lub rafter ceg. Txhua yam nyob ntawm seb lub qab nthab yuav siv los tsim chav.
kab pheeb ces kaum los yog sab rafters, nrog rau cov tav, tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau sab xub ntiag lossis ob sab. Khiav yog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub fastening ntawm rafters mus rau lub beam. Cov kauj ruam no yuav nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom siv vov tsev thiab cov daus daus hauv koj cheeb tsam.
Kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub kaum sab xis
Lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub duav lub ru tsev yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab los ntawm qee yam. Qhov siab dua tus nqi no, tus nqi ntau dua koj yuav raug rau kev tsim kho. Tus nqi nqes hav yog xam raws li qhov piv ntawm qhov loj ntawm txoj kab mus rau ib nrab ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub tsev. Tus nqi no yuav tsum muab faib ua 100.
Thaum tsim ib txoj haujlwm vov tsev, tom qab txiav txim siab lub kaum sab xis ntawm nws txoj kev xav, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom siv vov tsev. Yog hais tias lub kaum sab xis yog ntau tshaj 20 degrees, ces cov vuas thiab slate yog zoo meej. Nrog rau txoj kab nqes me me, dej yuav nkag mus rau hauv cov pob qij txha thiab cov daus yuav txhaws, uas yuav ua rau lub neej luv luv.
Bituminous yob cov ntaub ntawv yog siv rau ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tus lossis yog lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination tshaj 30 degrees. Yog tias koj tab tom txhim kho lub ru tsev nrog koj tus kheej tes, thiab nws lub kaum sab xis ntawm qhov kev xav yog 10 degrees, ces koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no rau vaj tse:
- tiling;
- ru tsev panels;
- metal profile;
- khoom ntoo;
- slate.
Kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev thauj khoom
Lub tswv yim ntawm lub ru tsev hip yog kos los ntawm kev coj mus rau hauv tus account lub loads ntawm lub rafter system. Nws yuav raug thauj mus ib ntus thiab mus tas li. Lub ntsiab tsim parameter ntawm cov daus load yog 180 kg/m2. Qhov no muaj tseeb rau central Russia. Ib lub hnab daus daig saum toj tuaj yeem ua rau daim duab no nce mus txog 450 kg/m2.
Yog txoj kab nqes tshaj 60 degrees, ces cov daus daus tsis suav nrog. Cua load rau central Russia yog tus qauv thiab yog 35 kg / m 2. Yog tias txoj kab nqes qis dua 30 ˚, ces qhov kev kho cua tsis raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Tag nrho cov huab hwm coj yog suav nrog rau hauv tus account tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv thiab thaj tsam ntawm lub ru tsev hip. Ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum twv yuav raug hu lub zog ntawm cov rafters thiab nrhiav seb qhov deformation yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv txawv tej yam kev mob.
Kev txiav txim siab
Thaum tsim ib lub tsev nrog lub ru tsev hip, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qee yam, ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau hais txog:
- hom rafter system;
- kev ntseeg ntawm cov kabmob phab ntsa;
- slope angle;
- rafter seem size.
Raws li rau lub kaw lus truss, nws tuaj yeem hinged lossis txheej. Txhawm rau xam cov qauv ntawm cov qauv, koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv uas yuav ua tiav lub zog thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm lub ru tsev. Piv txwv li, qhov siab ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau lub qab nthab tuaj yeem xam los ntawm kev sib npaug ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm cov rafters los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub duav sab los ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov rafters raws qhov ntev ntawm lub tsev. Tus nqi no yuav tsum muab faib ua 2.
Yuav paub qhov twgtus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv vov tsev koj yuav tsum tau yuav, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab thaj tsam ntawm lub ru tsev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lub ru tsev tau muab faib ua cov khoom sib cais, txhua qhov yuav raug qhia los ntawm daim duab geometric. Piv txwv li, thaj tsam ntawm daim duab peb sab yog xam los ntawm kev muab qhov ntev ntawm nws lub hauv paus los ntawm nws qhov siab. Txoj hauj lwm yuav tsum muab faib ua 2.
Kev suav ntawm lub ru tsev hip kuj muab rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub trapezoid. Ua li no, qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau muab ntxiv thiab muab faib los ntawm qhov siab ntawm daim duab, thiab muab faib los ntawm ob. Cov cheeb tsam tau ntxiv ua ke thiab muab sib npaug ntawm 2. Qhov no yuav muab tag nrho lub ru tsev cheeb tsam. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum paub seb qhov twg yog thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv pob txha ntawm cov ntaub npog. Ua li no, nws qhov dav yog muab los ntawm nws qhov ntev. Tom ntej no, tag nrho lub ru tsev yuav tsum tau muab faib los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm daim ntawv pob txha, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov duab kos duab uas yuav tsum tau yuav.
Lub ru tsev lub duav, cov kev suav thiab cov duab kos uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus, yog npaj tom qab kev yuav khoom npog. Nws qhov ntau yuav tsum tau yuav nrog cov npoo ntawm 10-15%.
ru tsev txheej txheem kev teeb tsa
Yog tias lub ru tsev hip raug xaiv los ua lub ru tsev, ces kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum pib nrog kos ib daim duab ntawm lub ru tsev. Tom ntej no, kev suav yog ua los ntawm cov tsis muaj nyob ntawm qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev thiab muaj cov peev txheej.
Cov khoom yog yuav raws li kev suav. Nyob rau tib theem, cov cuab yeej tau npaj. Tam sim no koj muaj peev xwm npaj rau lub strapping ntawm phab ntsa rau lub installation ntawm lub truss system. Marking yog nqa tawm rau lub installation ntawm truss system. Txhim kho qhov system hauvraws li qhov project yog ib qho ntawm cov theem tseem ceeb. Thaum kawg, lub ru tsev yog teem.
xaiv khoom
Ua ntej yuav pib tsim lub ru tsev ntawm lub duav, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xaiv cov khoom siv. Koj yuav xav tau cov ntoo zoo qhuav thiab hlau fasteners, nrog rau thauj tog rau nkoj bolts, self-tapping screws thiab vov tsev rau tes. Raws li rau cov ntsiab lus hlau, lawv yog cov fasteners thiab cov fab, uas muab kev ntseeg siab dua ntawm cov qauv. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog zawv zawg mount. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub rafters thiab yog tsau rau Mauerlat. Tom qab nws qhov kev teeb tsa, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev deformation thaum lub sij hawm shrinkage ntawm phab ntsa load-bearing.
Straps ua raws li ib qho ntawm cov fasteners. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lawv, koj tuaj yeem txuas qhov chaw, piv txwv li, pem teb kab teeb, rafters lossis Mauerlat. Rau kev tsim cov khoom ntoo, koj yuav tsum siv: ntoo 100 x 150 mm thiab 50 x 150 mm. Boards 25 x 150 mm thiab ntoo nrog ib seem ntawm 50 x 150 mm. Nws yuav mus ua ib tug ncej thiab rafters.
Cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau pom zoo kom ua haujlwm siv cov laug cam lossis ntoo ntawm tib ntu. Qhov no yuav ua tiav lub zog thiab kev ntseeg siab. Boards 25 x 150 mm yuav mus rau lub crate. Nws tseem yuav tsim nyog yuav khoom vov tsev, vapor barrier zaj duab xis thiab rwb thaiv tsev. Lub vapor barrier yuav nyob rau hauv lub crate, nws yog pw nyob rau hauv lub rafters.
Cov khoom siv vov tsev rau cov lus piav qhia ntawm lub ru tsev tuaj yeem yog cov txheej txheem mos, vim tias nws yuav yooj yim los kho nws ntawm cov txheej txheem nyuajkev teeb tsa. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib lub ru tsev, plywood flooring yog ua. Nws tseem yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau yuav cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj yuav ua cov ntoo ua ntej pib kev teeb tsa. Koj tseem yuav xav tau 4 hli steel hlau, uas koj tuaj yeem kho qee cov ntsiab lus hauv phab ntsa load-bearing.
Npaj cov cuab yeej
Lub tsev ib-storey nrog lub ru tsev hip yuav saib zoo nkauj heev. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab mus rau qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub ru tsev, ces koj yuav tsum saib xyuas cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- rauj;
- mallets;
- screwdriver;
- marker;
- ntoo ntoo;
- level;
- hluav taws xob jigsaw;
- chisels;
- roulettes;
- rulers;
- planer.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj rauj, nws raug nquahu kom yuav ib qho uas muaj tus ntsia thawv rub. Lub mallet yuav tsum muaj ntoo lossis roj hmab mallet. Nws yog qee zaum xav tau rau kev ua haujlwm kom haum thiab sib dhos cov khoom ntoo. Tus pas ntoo yuav tsum muaj qhov ntev li ntawm 1.7 m. Nrog rau nws, koj tuaj yeem nqa cov pob ib leeg rau tib theem.
Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav xav tau tus neeg npaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias koj muaj cov pa thiab hluav taws xob. Ntawm qhov siab, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej siv, thaum lub dav hlau loj tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim dua siv tus qauv hluav taws xob.
Kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm
Koj tuaj yeem xaj ib qhov project hauv tsev nrog lub ru tsev hip los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij lossis ua rau koj tus kheej. Ru tsev installationkoj yuav tsum pib los ntawm kev txhim kho thiab kho Mauerlat. Nws yog nyob rau hauv perimeter ntawm cov kabmob phab ntsa. Nws nteg yog nqa tawm ntawm waterproofing. Tom qab ntawd markup yog ua, thaum lub sij hawm uas cov xam tau ua ntej yuav tsum tau siv.
Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem pib nteg cov kab teeb hauv pem teb. Lawv tau nruab rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Mauerlat los yog ntawm ib kab, hauv qab ntawm phab ntsa. Kev txhim kho yog tsau nrog puffs, uas yuav pab txo qis cov load ntawm phab ntsa load-bearing. Sai li sai tau cov kab teeb hauv pem teb tau pw, lawv yuav tsum tau them nrog plank flooring. Fastening rau kab teeb yog tsis tsim nyog. Cov flooring no yuav xav tau rau kev ua haujlwm nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob.
Nrog lub ru tsev hip, ib-storey tsev yuav saib zoo nkauj dua. Yog hais tias koj txiav txim siab mus resort rau xws li ib tug ru tsev technology, ces cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog rau nruab racks. Lawv tsau rau hauv pem teb kab teeb los yog puffs. Cov racks yog fastened los ntawm saum toj no nrog ib tug ridge beam. Rafter central ob txhais ceg yog tsau rau nws. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem khij thiab ntsia hlau nruab nrab ntawm rafters ntawm pem hauv ntej slopes.
Tom ntej no yog cov kab pheeb ces kaum uas txuas cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev thiab lub voj voog. Nyob rau hauv lawv, yog tias tsim nyog, ntxiv racks raug ntsia. Lub tswv yim truss ntawm lub ru tsev hip yuav tsum muab rau luv rafters. Lawv tsau diagonally. Lawv lub installation yog nqa tawm nrog lub shutter ceev ntawm tib qhov kev ncua deb, raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nruab nrab hais. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem nruab struts thiab trusses, nrog rau lub teeb cua, txhua qhov yuav ntxiv dag zog lossis txhawb lub cev.
Yog tias lub ru tsev ru tsev rafters xaus rau ntawm Mauerlat, tom qab kev teeb tsa lawv yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv nrog cov fillies uas yuav tsim ib lub tsev saum phab ntsa. Ua ntej yuav mus rau cov kauj ruam tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tau kos lub qhov rais qhib thiab qhov uas koj yuav ua rau lub qhov cua thiab cov kav dej chimney. Ntawm cov ntsiab lus no, ib lub thav duab yog tsim nrog slats uas yog khoom nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter.
Lub ru tsev ncuav qab zib yog nruab rau ntawm lub ru tsev ru tsev truss system, uas muab rau vapor barrier. Cov zaj duab xis yog tsau, thiab cov battens ntawm lub crate yog screwed rau saum nws. Nruab nrab ntawm lawv yog thermal rwb thaiv tsev, uas tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv lawv tus kheej zoo li ib zaj duab xis yas los ntawm cua. Ces lub counter-lattice yog tsau. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yuav nyob ntawm seb cov txheej txheem twg koj tau xaiv. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav cov pobzeb hlau, ces nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm cov ntsia hlau ntawm cov txee-lattice. Thaum xaiv lub ru tsev mos, OSB los yog plywood muab tso rau hauv nws.
Ntxiv rau kev txhim kho kev txhawb nqa rau kab pheeb ces kaum
Cov txheej txheem ntawm lub ru tsev ru tsev truss yuav suav nrog kev txhawb nqa rau kab pheeb ces kaum. Yog hais tias qhov no yog ib tug khib, ces nws yog nyob rau hauv diagonally rau hauv pem teb. Nruab nrab ntawm nws thiab lub qab nthab yuav tsum yog ib daim ntawm waterproofing. Qhov no muaj tseeb yog hais tias lub khib nyob rau ntawm ib tug reinforced pob zeb slab. Ntawm lub kaum sab xis uas tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 45 txog 53 ˚, ib txoj hlua txuas nrog. Nws yog hu ua strut rafter thiab tsim nyoglos tuav lub caij hauv qhov chaw thauj khoom.
Lub pob taws hauv qab yuav tsum tau so ntawm lub txaj. Lub ru tsev ru tsev truss tuaj yeem npaj siv lub sprengel. Qhov no yog T-shaped luv beam ua los ntawm ntoo. Nws yog taw qhia los ntawm hauv qab mus rau saum. Cov khoom no yog siv thaum tsim cov spans loj uas yuav tsum muaj ob lossis ntau qhov kev txhawb nqa.
Sprengel txuas nrog kom nws lub hauv paus yog taw qhia rau ntawm lub rafter. Cov node nyob rau hauv qab ntawm ib tug loj span. Hloov chaw ntawm sprengel, koj tuaj yeem siv lub stance luv. Lub tswv yim ntawm lub ru tsev ru tsev truss system yuav mounted siv ib tug ntxiv kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ib tug bar los yog ib tug ob chav board. Cov nodes nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus loaded tshaj plaws.
Kev nthuav dav
Nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub tsev, cov thev naus laus zis sib txawv rau kev txhim kho lub ru tsev tuaj yeem siv tau. Cov txheej txheem nrov tshaj plaws yog cov uas koom nrog nailing studs rau hauv pem teb los yog lub ru tsev fab. Yog hais tias cov kab pheeb ces kaum ntev dhau lawm, ces ob kab teeb tuaj yeem siv los hloov ib qho bar kom ua tiav qhov tshwm sim.
Lub ru tsev ru tsev tuaj yeem ua kom muaj zog los ntawm kev ntxiv cov txee los txhawb cov rafters hauv nruab nrab. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub sprengel, uas yog pov ntawm ob lub xub pwg nyom ntawm Mauerlat. Thaum tso qhov node deb ntawm lub ces kaum, kom muaj kev ntseeg siab dua, koj yuav tsum nruab ib lub truss truss.
Cov lus pom zoo xaiv cov khoom siv raurafter system
Thaum cov duab kos ntawm lub ru tsev hip tau kos, cov khoom yuav tsum raug xaiv. Cov qauv plaub-txoj kab nqes feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntoo coniferous, uas yog ntoo thuv lossis larch. Hom ntoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib - cov ntoo yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis xws luag uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntev thiab lub zog.
Thaum nws txiav txim siab los tsim lub ru tsev hip nrog koj tus kheej tes, cov duab kos yuav yog tus pab zoo tshaj plaws hauv qhov teeb meem no. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv yuav tsis lav qhov txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm rooj plaub. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog. Rau cov kab ke rafter, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv lub teeb duab plaub, qhov hla ntawm 50 x 100 lossis 50 x 20 mm. Yog tias tsim nyog, muab ob npaug rau boards. Lawv cov av noo yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 22%. Txwv tsis pub, cov khoom yuav qhuav tawm ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab tom qab ntawd deform thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub tsev tuaj yeem yog lub ru tsev hip. Lub kaw lus truss tuaj yeem txhawb nqa nrog cov ntsiab lus steel tuav lub ntsiab nodes. Lawv yuav ua kom tus txheeb ze txoj hauj lwm tsis hloov. Kev them nyiaj yug rau feem ntau loaded ridge khiav kuj yuav ua los ntawm hlau. Yog tias koj siv tus qauv tsim ua ke, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav lub zog ntxiv.
Cov lus qhia rau kev txhim kho lub kaw lus
Mounting yog ib txwm ua los ntawm qab mus. Cov kab hluav taws xob txhawb nqa tau muab tso ua ntej, uas sawv cevib Mauerlat. Rafters yog tom qab ntsia rau ntawm lawv. Qhov no yuav tsim cov ncej hauv qab, uas yuav tsum tau tshaj li ntawm phab ntsa los ntawm 50 cm. Cov kev txwv tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tsis txhob tshaj, txwv tsis pub qhov project yuav zoo li inharmonious.
Qhov kev teeb tsa kom raug yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas siv qib tsev. Yog tias lub tsev muaj cov phab ntsa ntoo, ces cov kab hluav taws xob txhawb nqa yuav tsis xav tau, vim tias lub tsev ntoo sab saud yuav ua haujlwm ntawm Mauerlat.
Ntawm txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub tsev, ncej rafter ob txhais ceg, uas yog hu ua kab pheeb ces kaum, yuav tsum tawm. Sab saum toj, yog tias tsim nyog, tuaj yeem txhawb nqa los ntawm lub kaw lus uas yuav muaj cov racks thiab braces. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yuav yog tshem tawm cov rafters. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los faib cov khoom thauj raws li cov phab ntsa sab hauv lossis cov ncej txhawb nqa. Ua li no, koj yuav muab kev nruj txaus rau tag nrho cov qauv.
Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau them rau cov ntsiab lus txuas ntawm cov ceg rafter rau Mauerlat. Cov ntsiab lus no yuav yog lub luag haujlwm rau lub zog ntawm lub truss system. Lub ru tsev overhang yuav raug kho los ntawm qhov ntev ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum.
In xaus
Nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas yuav tsis muaj phab ntsa load-bearing, lub pob taws ntawm cov rafters yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm cov kab ntev ntev, uas tseem hu ua sab khiav. Lub beam kuj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Nws yog tsau rau ntawm peb qhov kev txhawb nqa, ob qho uas yuav nyob rau ntawm qhov kawg, thiab ib qho ntxiv hauv qhov chaw. Yog hais tias lub ru tsev muaj ib qho impressive cheeb tsam, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab truss trusses. Lawv yuav tuavload los ntawm rafters.
Cov pob no xav tau cov puffs los txhawb nqa. Qee zaum, lawv tau tsau rau ntawm cov kab ntev ntev thiab cov kab hla hla. Thaum cov lus qhia rafters nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, kev tsim kho ntawm lub ntsiab ncej tuaj yeem pib. Inclined rafters yog tsau rau cov kab hluav taws xob txhawb nqa thiab lub voj voog khiav. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog 50 cm, tab sis tsis muaj ntxiv. Yog tias qhov khoob tau nce, ces lub kaw lus truss yuav tsis tiv thaiv cov khoom thauj los ntawm cov daus.
Thaum kawg, koj yuav tsum tau nteg cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov khoom siv vov tsev, nws tuaj yeem ua cov pobzeb hlau, hlau profile lossis lwm qhov kev xaiv. Ntawm cov ru tsev sloping, cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau kho nrog Frost-resistant noo noo-resistant sealant. Qhov loj ntawm qhov sib tshooj thaum lub sij hawm installation ntawm nplooj ntawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yuav nyob ntawm seb lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub ru tsev. Lub ru tsev steeper, qhov sib tshooj tsawg dua yuav tsum yog. Cov lus pom zoo no kuj siv tau rau slate.
