Txhawm rau kom muaj ntau haiv neeg sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsev, koj tuaj yeem kho lossis nruab ob qhov rooj nthuav dav. Lawv haum zoo kawg nkaus qhov rooj qhov rooj yuav tsis haum. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv saib zoo hauv cov tsev nyob, cov tsev lag luam thiab cov tsev khaws khoom, khw, khw muag khoom. Cov qauv tsim no tau txais koob meej vim lawv qhov ua haujlwm zoo.
Qhov zoo ntawm ob lub qhov rooj
Cov qhov rooj no zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov chav dav, vim lawv xav tau qhov chaw qhib qhov rooj. Lawv kuj yuav "noj" ib feem ntawm phab ntsa, uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm rooj tog. Tab sis tseem, ob lub qhov rooj muaj nuj nqis rau lawv qhov zoo:
- Lub sijhawm rau embellish sab hauv. Cov qauv zoo sib xws feem ntau raug xaiv thaum kho cov chav hauv Rococo, Baroque, thiab Empires.
- Ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los txhim kho lub qhov rooj hauv yuav luag txhua qhov qhib.
- Txoj kev sib txawv ntawm kev qhib. Muaj lub sijhawm los txuag qhov chaw thiab kho lub qhov rooj rau qhov qhib sib txawv.
- Ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj. Qhov rooj yog ua los ntawm ntoo, hlau, yas,iav, thiab lwm yam. Raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj, lawv feem ntau ua tiav nrog cov iav qhov rais, iav, iav, thiab lwm yam.
khoom siv rooj
Cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog ntoo. Nws ua kom zoo nkauj thiab ruaj khov ob nplooj nplooj sab hauv qhov rooj. Lawv yog cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig, ruaj khov thiab haum txig rau hauv txhua sab hauv. Cov qauv no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom ntoo, cov ntoo nplaum, MDF, fiberboard thiab chipboard.
Cov qhov rooj ntoo yog kim thiab yuav khaws cov dej noo yog tias tsis ua tiav. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob xaiv cov khoom tinted, vim ntau yam tsis xws luag tuaj yeem muab zais tom qab tinting.
Glued board qhov rooj saib zoo, txawm hais tias lawv tau sib sau los ntawm ib qho khoom. Lawv tsis muaj nuj nqis heev, muaj lub zog siab, zoo noo noo tsis kam. Cov qauv zoo li no pheej yig dua li cov khoom siv thiab saib tsis muaj qhov phem dua li lawv.
MDF hauv qhov tsos tsis txawv ntawm cov khoom ntoo zoo tib yam. Nyob rau hauv cov fiberboards, cov fibers yog glued ua ke nrog lignin, uas muaj zoo dua cov kua nplaum. Lawv yog cov tsis tshua muaj nqi, lub teeb yuag, resistant rau ya raws. Ntawm cov shortcomings yog fragility, ib tug nyiam chipping thiab cracking.
Fiberboard thiab chipboard qhov rooj yog nyob rau hauv kev thov siab vim lawv yog tsim los ntawm pheej yig by-products. Cov no yog cov pheej yig, tiv taus cov khoom siv microorganisms. Lawv tsis muaj kev ua tau zoo heev nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub zog, noo noo tsis kam thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg. Teeb meem nrog kev teeb tsa kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim: screws tsis tuav zoo hauvcanvas, qhov tsis zoo drilled. Yog tias koj npog cov khoom nrog veneer, ces ntawm tus nqi qis koj tau txais kev xaiv zoo nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo.
Cov qauv hlau yog tus nqi pheej yig, tab sis nws tsis tsim nyog siv lawv sab hauv tsev. Ntawm cov no, ob-nplooj nkag qhov rooj feem ntau yog ua, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov cua ntsawj ntshab, suab nrov thiab intruders. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv qhib thiab kaw yooj yim nrog kev siv zog me ntsis. Cov khoom zoo li no muaj kev ntseeg siab dua, muaj zog thiab ruaj khov dua li cov khoom sib xws. Lub neej ua haujlwm ntev yog vim qhov tseeb tias ob lub ntsej muag hnyav dua thiab sib npaug faib cov khoom thauj.
Txhua qhov rooj yog tsim rau cov khw muag tshuaj, khw, ntau lub khw thiab lwm qhov chaw pej xeem. Feem ntau lawv tau ntxiv nrog iav. Lawv muaj ntau yam zoo: lub zog, lightness, durability, noo noo tsis kam, tiv taus kub heev. Qhov tsuas yog drawback yog zaj duab xis txheej, uas yog yooj yim puas thiab nyuaj hloov.
Lub qhov rooj yas tsis muaj teeb meem li ntau tus neeg xav. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem xaiv txhua yam xim uas yuav khaws nws cov tsos qub rau lub sijhawm ntev. Yas sab hauv tsev tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai: tsis hloov qhov kub thiab txias, lossis kev puas tsuaj rau txhua yam. Vim lub cellular qauv, cov khoom muaj cua sov zoo thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev.
Size and shape
Feem ntau cov qhov rooj muaj ob lub qhov rooj qhib lossis ib lub qhov rooj ruaj khov. Hauv thawj qhov kev xaiv, ob qho tib si canvases muaj qhov loj me, thiab hauv qhov thib ob, cov khoom ruaj khov tuaj yeem loj dua lossis me dua. Thaum xaiv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceebcoj mus rau hauv tus account lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev qhib: nyob rau hauv ib los yog ob qho tib si cov lus qhia.
Kev tsim qauv muaj qhov siab ntawm 2 m (qee zaum nws tuaj yeem yog 1.9 m). Tab sis qhov dav ntawm cov canvases txawv thiab raug txiav txim. Feem ntau nws yog 600, 700, 800 thiab 900 mm. Yog hais tias qhov ntev ntawm ob-nplooj qhov rooj tsis tso cai rau lawv kom haum rau hauv qhov qhib, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov nqaim.
Raws li cov duab ntawm lub qhov rooj, cov qauv duab plaub yog qhov xav tau zoo. Cov kiv cua ntawm ib qho txawv txawv sab hauv yuav nyiam arched designs.
Qhib Txoj Kev
Raws li txoj kev qhib, cov qauv muab faib ua folding, zawv zawg, tig thiab viav vias. Sab hauv ob lub qhov rooj ntawm ib qho ntawm cov hom no yuav zoo kawg nkaus haum rau sab hauv ntawm txhua chav.
Swing designs. Lawv haum rau yuav luag txhua chav, thiab lub qhov rooj tuaj yeem qhib ob qho tib si hauv ib qho kev coj thiab ob qho tib si. Nyob ntawm txoj haujlwm ntawm lub pob khawm, lub qhov rooj tau muab faib ua "txoj cai" thiab "sab laug" (cov pob khawm nyob ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug, raws li). Lawv qhov tsis zoo yog qhov lawv xav tau ntau qhov chaw qhib.
Folding doors. Lawv tau siv hauv cov chav me me uas cov khoom siv viav vias tsis haum. Cov lus qhia raug ntsia rau hauv qhov qhib, nrog rau cov ntu ntawm tus qauv txav.
Sliding doors. Lawv txoj kev qhib yog zoo ib yam li lub qhov rooj hauv wardrobes. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv tau txav mus rau qhov sib npaug mus rau phab ntsa, lossis thawb rau hauv nws. Nws yog ua tau rau nruab ntau yamkev xaiv: nrog ib tug, ob lub qhov rooj los yog accordion.
Rov qhib ob lub qhov rooj. Hom no tau pom daim ntawv thov hauv cov tsev pej xeem lossis hauv cov tsev uas muaj chav dav.
Tsim
Txawm li cas los xij yog npaj - ib lub tsev ntiag tug, chav tsev lossis chaw ua haujlwm, txhua lub qhov rooj yuav tsum ua raws li cov qauv ntawm ib puag ncig. Cov neeg tsim qauv ntseeg tias cov qhov rooj ua tiav los ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj zoo nkauj heev. Stained iav, daim iav thiab iav compositions yuav ntxiv sophistication. Yuav kom tau txais cov qauv qub, nws tsim nyog embed lub qhov rais txawv txawv (ib lossis ntau dua) hauv daim ntaub.
Qhia rau sab hauv yuav pab ua qauv, xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos uas yuav phim cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig. Cov xim xaiv kom raug ntawm daim ntaub yuav tsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb spatial. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov rooj kom phim cov rooj tog zaum. Txhawm rau txhim kho lub stylization ntawm chav tsev yuav pab tau ntau yam kev sib txuas ntawm cov xim ntxoov ntxoo. Piv txwv li, sov tones nrog qhiav accents thiab woody textures haum zoo nrog lub teb chaws style.
Qhov tsaus ob lub qhov rooj yuav ua rau sab hauv nruj dua. Tab sis lub teeb tsim yuav qhia rau koj tias peb muaj classic style. Cov khoom ntawm cov xim nplua nuj yog siv hauv chav ua haujlwm siab.
Kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm
Ua ntej koj nruab qhov rooj, koj yuav tsum npaj qhov qhib. Yuav pib nrog, cov qub canvases raug tshem tawm ntawm lub hinges thiab lub thawv raug tshem tawm. Tom qab ntawd qhov qhib yog ntxuav ntawm cov seem ntawm mounting ua npuas ncauj, sealants, plaster thiab wallpaper. Yog tias koj xav tau qhov davqhib, ces lawv muab ib tug grinder thiab tshem tawm ib feem ntawm lub phab ntsa. Yuav kom txo tau, masonry yog ua los ntawm cib los yog roj silicate blocks (tso rau hauv cov kua nplaum los yog plaster). Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm 5-10 mm ntawm qhov qhib thiab lub thawv.
Tom qab ntawd, cov haujlwm hauv qab no tau ua:
- txiav txim siab qhib sab;
- pom tawm hauv qab ntawm cov ncej kom haum rau qhov siab ntawm qhov qhib;
- kho txoj haujlwm nrog ntoo wedges;
- align kab rov tav thiab ntsug nrog qib tsev;
- Txuas lub thawv nrog bolts thiab lwm yam fasteners;
- nruab longitudinal thiab transverse ntoo spacers;
- ua qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub thawv thiab qhib nrog mounting ua npuas ncauj (tos kom nws qhuav tag);
- dai ib daim duab, xyuas qhov yooj yim ntawm kev qhib thiab kaw;
- ua ib yam nrog daim ntaub thib ob;
- Kuaj xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm ob lub qhov rooj.
Zoo nkauj ob lub qhov rooj tsim kom muaj kev vam meej, kev cia siab thiab ua tiav. Yog vim li cas lawv thiaj li pom ntau zaus hauv cov tsev tsis muaj tsev nyob, cov tsev loj loj thiab chaw ua haujlwm.
