Laminate nteg kev taw qhia: kev txiav txim, kev qhia, duab

Cov txheej txheem:

Laminate nteg kev taw qhia: kev txiav txim, kev qhia, duab
Laminate nteg kev taw qhia: kev txiav txim, kev qhia, duab

Video: Laminate nteg kev taw qhia: kev txiav txim, kev qhia, duab

Video: Laminate nteg kev taw qhia: kev txiav txim, kev qhia, duab
Video: Puas yog luag dag koj xwb | Kawm muas 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Laminate yog cov khoom siv hauv pem teb uas muaj los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab niaj hnub no hauv ntau yam xim thiab textures. Yog tias koj xav hloov lub flooring, ces tej zaum koj yuav ntsib cov lus nug ntawm dab tsi yuav tsum yog cov kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate, yog tias cov khoom no yog nyiam rau koj.

Txoj Kev Yooj Yim

Lub thev naus laus zis muab rau kev hloov pauv lossis longitudinal installation ntawm trim. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev yuav nyob ntawm ntau yam. Lwm qhov, tab sis tsawg dua, yog kab pheeb ces kaum lamella npaj tshuab. Cov kev xaiv transverse thiab longitudinal yog ncaj nteg. Txoj kev mounting nyuaj tshaj plaws yog kab pheeb ces kaum. Yog tias koj nyiam qhov hloov pauv, ces koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias chav tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj cov rooj tog zaum, qhov no siv rau cov txee thiab cov khoom muag sab hauv.

Txoj kev nyuaj tshaj

Diagonal styling yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv nyob rau hauv cov chav xws li txoj hauv kev thiab txoj kev hauv tsev. Txoj kev uas feem ntau yogncaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum tau ua tib yam rau cov phab ntsa. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum pib ntawm lub qhov rooj.

Thaum siv qhov ntev tso

tso kev taw qhia ntawm laminate
tso kev taw qhia ntawm laminate

Laminate tso kev taw qhia tuaj yeem ua tau ntev. Cov tshuab no tau pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij rau txhua qhov chaw. Tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom pov tseg yuav tsawg heev, kev ua haujlwm yuav tsis xav tau cov nqi loj. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus tswv tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb. Cov flooring tiav nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav saib zoo thiab zoo nkauj.

Yog lub qhov rais nyob ntawm phab ntsa luv, ces lo lus nug tseem tsis tsim nyog. Kev teeb tsa yog nqa tawm txheeb ze rau phab ntsa ntev ntawm chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub seams ntawm cov pob qij txha yuav tsis pom, vim hais tias tus duab ntxoov ntxoo tsis cam khwb cia. Cov ntaub yuav tsim ib qho chaw tiaj tiaj. Yog hais tias lub qhov rais nyob rau ntawm ob sab los yog nyob ib sab phab ntsa, cov nyhuv no yuav tsis tiav.

Kev sib tw

tso lamellas
tso lamellas

Laminate tso kev taw qhia tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Qhov chaw tsis zoo tag nrho. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm no yog lub peev xwm los nthuav dav qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev hloov pauv ntawm kev txhim kho qhov tiav hauv cov chav elongated lossis nqaim txoj hauv kev. Cov txheej txheem yog nrog los ntawm cov nyiaj txiag loj thiab cov nqi sijhawm, vim tias cov lamellas yuav tsum tau txiav ntau zaus.

Cov lus xaus ntawm kev xaiv txoj kev styling

ib kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam cov lus qhia rau tso laminate flooring
ib kauj ruam los ntawm kauj ruam cov lus qhia rau tso laminate flooring

Ua ntej koj xaiv qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate, koj yuav tsumxaiv nws cov kev ntxhib los mos, nrog rau kev txiav txim siab ntawm cov qauv xim thiab cov chaw tsim khoom. Hauv kev xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntsiab lus, ntau yam yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Piv txwv li, koj qhov kev txiav txim siab yuav cuam tshuam los ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm lub qhov rais. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib ua hauj lwm installation los ntawm lub ces kaum nyob deb, txav mus rau perpendicular mus rau lub teeb qhib. Lub hnub rays nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav nkaum seams, thiab txheej yuav tig tawm txawm.

Yog chav tsev muaj ob lub qhov rais ntawm cov phab ntsa sib txawv, koj yuav tsum tsom mus rau lub qhov rais uas muab lub teeb ntau dua. Ua ntej koj xaiv qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate hauv chav tsev, koj yuav tsum sawv ntsug nrog koj sab nraub qaum mus rau pem hauv ntej lub qhov rooj thiab xav txog qhov kev npaj ntawm rooj tog. Yog hais tias lub installation ntawm hauv pem teb yog npaj thoob plaws hauv lub tsev, koj yuav tsum xav txog yuav ua li cas lub tiav painting yuav zoo li. Tag nrho cov qauv tsim ntawm chav tsev yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account. Lub hauv paus ntawm lub teeb tej zaum yuav tsis yog lub qhov rais, tab sis tsom teeb, pem teb teeb, chandeliers thiab phab ntsa sconces. Lawv lub teeb yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum xaiv txoj kev tso.

Xaiv cov kev taw qhia nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm chav

kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate nyob rau hauv lub tsev apartment
kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate nyob rau hauv lub tsev apartment

Kev taw qhia kom raug ntawm laminate flooring yuav txiav txim siab qhov tsos ntawm cov flooring. Xav txog qhov loj thiab cov duab ntawm chav tsev. Yog hais tias lub proportions ntawm chav tsev yog qhov tseeb, ces lub installation yuav tsum tau nqa tawm raws li ib tug ntev phab ntsa, tso lub slats nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub qhov rais. Yog hais tias chav tsev yog nqaim thiab ntev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv txoj kev hloov pauv, uas yuav nthuav dav qhov chaw pom kev.

Irregular shapes thiab complexproportions yuav txaus siab rau cov neeg tsim qauv, tab sis yuav ua rau kev ua haujlwm nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv txoj kab pheeb ces kaum. Yog tsis muaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb los ua txoj haujlwm no yuav tsis yooj yim. Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg txog koj lub peev xwm, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso siab rau cov kws tshaj lij.

Lwm yam sib npaug, nyob rau hauv cov chav uas tsis muaj qab nthab, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev mus rau qhov ntev ntawm kev teeb tsa, thaum lub qab nthab siab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua ke nrog transverse installation. Tab sis ua ntej koj xaiv qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej. Txhawm rau muab visibility rau tus kheej cov laug cam ntawm lub laminate, ib qho tshwj xeeb chamfer yog qee zaum ua. Yog tias koj yuav cov txheej txheem no, ces cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau hais meej los ntawm kev txuas mus rau qhov rai.

Kev xaiv ntawm kev taw qhia nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim

qhov tseeb kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate
qhov tseeb kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate

Qhov tseem ceeb no kuj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account, nrog rau muaj cov rooj tog zaum hauv chav. Yog tias qhov chaw muaj neeg coob coob nrog cov khoom thiab hauv pem teb yog cov ntaub pua plag, kev teeb tsa tuaj yeem ua rau kev lag luam ntau dua. Cov thev naus laus zis zoo li no yog qhov kev ncua ntev ntawm cov ntsiab lus.

Thaum ib lub tsev tshiab tau muab tso rau ntawm cov rooj ntoo, thiab tsis muaj plywood rau saum lawv, nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso cov lamellas rau ntawm qhov kev taw qhia ntawm cov laug cam kom tiv thaiv deflection. Plywood nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov laug cam yuav tso cai rau koj xaiv cov kev taw qhia uas koj nyiam.

Npaj rau nteg laminate: cov lus qhia rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev teeb tsa

yuav ua li cas xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate
yuav ua li cas xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm nteg laminate

Cov lus qhia ib kauj ruam rau kev tso cov laminate flooringyuav cia koj ua haujlwm koj tus kheej. Tab sis ua ntej koj yuav tsum npaj cov cuab yeej, ntawm lawv:

  • hluav taws xob jigsaw;
  • txiab;
  • fasteners;
  • ntoo tuav;
  • angle;
  • kos duab;
  • hlua;
  • tus kheej tapping screws;
  • knife.

Hloov hluav taws xob jigsaw, koj tuaj yeem siv hacksaw. Lub saw yuav tsum muab pov tseg, vim nws cov hniav loj yuav tsuas lwj cov hniav txheej ntawm lub laminated panels. Yog tias tsis muaj hlua, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj hlua nuv ntses los yog hlua. Koj yuav hloov cov ntoo thaiv nrog cov npoo yog tias tsim nyog.

Koj yuav xav tau lub teeb lossis roj hmab rauj. Thawj tuaj yeem siv tshwj xeeb nrog cov roj hmab gasket kom thaum ntaus cov panels, cov khoom tsis puas. Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm deformation yog qhov kawg kaw cov pob qij txha rau fastening panels ua ke.

Npaj av

kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate hauv chav
kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate hauv chav

Ua ntej koj nteg laminate, koj yuav tsum npaj hauv pem teb. Kev tso cai tsis sib xws yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 2 hli rau txhua 2 m2 ntawm cheeb tsam. Yog tias txoj kab nqes yog 4 hli los ntawm 2 m 2, ces pem teb no tsis haum rau kev txhim kho rooj tog thiab lwm yam khoom sab hauv. Yog tias koj pib ua haujlwm nrog lub hauv pem teb tsis sib xws, yuav muaj qhov skew, vim tias lub qhov rooj ntawm cov txee yuav tsis kaw.

Thaum npaj hauv pem teb, txoj kev theem yuav nyob ntawm cov khoom siv hauv qab. Cov pob zeb qub yuav tsum tau kho. Cov kab nrib pleb yuav tsum tau nthuav dav thiab ntim nrog mortar, thiabloj recesses tam sim ntawd puv nrog ib tug sib tov, piv txwv li, tus kheej-leveling. Thaum kawg, hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau xuab zeb los yog nchuav nrog screed. Hauv pem teb ntoo, cov boards tawg tau hloov. Yuav tau leveled nrog plywood.

Yog muaj cov cement screed, nws yuav tsum tau primed. Plank lossis plywood txheej yog sanded nrog cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb rau me me irregularities. Txhua yam ntawm cov plag tsev yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab nqus tsev ua ntej txhim kho laminate flooring. Thaum xaiv qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau txoj kev npaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsom rau cov nqi nyiaj txiag thiab kev siv zog ntau npaum li cas.

Kev npaj ua haujlwm tuaj yeem nrog rau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub substrate thiab txheej rwb thaiv tsev. Lub npog hauv pem teb yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv qhov chaw uas tso dej noo. Kev teeb tsa ntxiv ntawm cov txheej tshwj xeeb yog xav tau, uas yuav nqus dej thiab tsis suav nrog chav dej. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yuav yog ib daim nyias nyias los yog txheej txheej polyethylene. Qhov sib tshooj yuav tsum yog 20 cm. Cov canvases yog interconnected nrog daim kab xev.

cov lus qhia ua haujlwm

kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate nyob rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev
kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate nyob rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev

cov lus qhia ib ntus rau kev tso laminate suav nrog ntsuas qhov dav ntawm chav ntawm thawj theem. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los coj mus rau hauv tus account lub expansion qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab cov flooring. Nws qhov dav yuav tsum yog 1 cm. Qhov no yuav tsim ib lub hauv paus ntab npog, nws yuav tsis deform thaum kub nce thiab cov panels nthuav. Yog hais tias thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev yog ntau tshaj 12 m 2, ces lub thickness ntawm qhov nthuav dav yuav tsum loj dua. Tus nqi yog 1.50mm rau ib ' meter ' ntawm chav tsev ntev.

Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog xam qhov dav ntawm kab ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag uas yuav muab tso rau kawg. Tom qab koj tuaj yeem pib tso cov khoom. Pib ntawm sab laug ntawm chav tsev. Thawj kab yuav tsum nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa nrog ib feem protruding.

Hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev tso lub laminate hauv chav. Txoj cai tseem ceeb yog qhov chaw ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag mus rau lub teeb ntuj. Txhua kab tom ntej yog mounted nrog ib qho offset ntawm 40 cm txheeb ze rau yav dhau los. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj faib cov khoom sib npaug.

Lamels txuas rau ib leeg ntawm lub kaum ntawm 45˚. Tom qab lub rooj tsavxwm sab saum toj yog qis dua, thiab koj tuaj yeem hnov tus yam ntxwv nyem. Qhov no yuav qhia rau koj paub tias lub ntsiab yog tsau. Yav tom ntej, algorithm yuav tsum tau rov ua dua. Hauv kab kawg, panels ntawm qhov xav tau dav yuav raug txiav. Lub rooj tsavxwm tseem tuaj yeem txiav kom ntev.

Cov lus qhia rau kev ua haujlwm. Slats nrog xauv kev twb kev txuas

rov qab tso laminate
rov qab tso laminate

Txawm hais tias cov laminate tau muab tso rau hauv txoj hauv kev, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov vaj huam sib luag nrog cov xauv sib txawv thiab kev sib txuas. Yog hais tias peb tham txog dab tsi yog hais nyob rau hauv lub subheading, lub installation yog nqa tawm raws li tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus raws li nyob rau hauv lub yav dhau los seem, tab sis ib tug nuance yuav tsum tau ua raws li ntawm no - lub panels yog knocked down raws li lub spike-rau. -groove system. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog txoj kev uas yuav nteg lub laminate, vim hais tias muaj seams ntawm lub panels txawm nrog no installation txoj kev.

Txiav tuaj yeem nplaum. Nws, piv nrog rau txoj kev ntab, muaj qee qhov tsis zoo,ntawm lawv:

  • kev siv nyiaj ntxiv rau kua nplaum;
  • nce kev txhim kho nyuaj;
  • tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov txheej tom qab tso;
  • kev tsis txaus siab rau cov kua nplaum kub.

Qhov no qhia tias lub laminate tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau saum cov pem teb sov. Tam sim no koj paub yuav ua li cas xaiv txoj cai rau kev tso lub laminate, tab sis kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo, koj kuj yuav tsum tau nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj xaiv txoj kev nplaum, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov kua sib tov nrog cov ntaub qhwv moistened los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lamellas.

Tom qab koj tswj tau nteg peb kab, koj yuav tsum nres ob peb teev kom txog thaum cov kua nplaum dries tag. Yog hais tias lub txheej tsis tau hloov, koj tuaj yeem ua kom tiav. Kab kawg yog mounted nrog ib tug crowbar nteg cov khoom nruab nrab ntawm lub lawj thiab phab ntsa.

Txuag rov qab txiav txim

Tom qab nyeem cov lus qhia, koj yuav nkag siab tias lub laminate yog pw ntawm phab ntsa. Tus nplaig yuav raug coj mus rau nws tus kheej. Tab sis qee cov craftsmen teem lawv tus kheej txoj hauj lwm ntawm kev txhim kho ib tug pib ntawm qhov nkag mus rau hauv lub chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum tau nteg lub laminate nyob rau hauv lub opposite direction. Cov khoom yuav raug muab tso rov qab rau pem hauv ntej ntawm ib qho me me ntawm cov flooring. Qee qhov teeb meem yuav tshwm sim ntawm no.

"Castle", txawm li cas los xij, tso cai rau koj tso cov slats hauv qhov kev txiav txim rov qab. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ntsib qee qhov tsis yooj yim. Qee lub sij hawm nws dhau los ua qhov tsim nyog los tsa cov kab sib tw. Thaum xaiv cov txiv ntoo hauv lub khw, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Qee cov khoom tsis tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm ntevkev ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj tab tom kho niaj hnub los ntawm cov txiv ntoo thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam ua tag nrho, qee cov kws tshaj lij qhia txog kev siv txoj hauv kev no nkaus xwb hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, raws li cov cai rau kev tso laminate, kev taw qhia yuav yog ib qho, thiab yuav tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm chav.

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